• 제목/요약/키워드: adult learning

검색결과 304건 처리시간 0.027초

이러닝 평생교육을 위한 효과적인 ICT 활용 교육 방안 (A Study on the Effective ICT used Learning for the Lifelong Education by e-Learning)

  • 안성훈
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.64-73
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구에서는 교육소외계층의 이러닝 평생교육을 활성화하기 위하여 이러닝 접근성을 향상시켜줄 수 있는 ICT 활용 교육의 방향을 탐색하였다. 이를 위해 소외계층을 대상으로 이러닝 접근성의 실태를 파악하고 이러닝 접근을 향상 시켜줄 수 있는 성인 기초 ICT 활용 교육의 방향을 제시하였다. 연구 결과에 따르면 성인 학습자들은 연령별 이러닝 접근 능력 격차가 아주 심한 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 ICT 활용 교육은 연령별로 실태를 고려하여 이루어지는 것이 바람직하다. 10 20대 연령층은 인터넷 동호회, 워드프로세서, 동영상 등의 순으로, 30 40대는 채팅, 인터넷 동호회, 검색엔진 등의 순으로, 50 60대는 채팅, 인터넷 동호회, 동영상 등의 순으로 ICT 활용 교육이 진행이 필요하다. 또한 인터넷 동호회 활동을 활성화시켜 이러닝 참여 능력을 스스로 적극 개발할 수 있도록 유도하는 것이 필요하다.

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간호학생이 꼴라쥬(Collage) 작품으로 구성한 죽음의 의미 (The Meaning of Death Seen by Nursing Students through Collage Art Works)

  • 김영경;조계화
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.844-854
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: To understand the meaning of death seen by nursing students through collage art works. Method: The qualitative research method and the content analysis were used. The text were collage and related essays written by 42 senior nursing students about the impressions on death through collage art works. Result: Statements were classified into three categories and seventeen themes. The three categories include "definitions of death", "feelings about the death", and "attitudes about the death and the dying patients". Conclusion: It is shown that participants recognize their position as nursing student, although they may not escape the fear of death, will learn to deal with death, and the dying in a suitably professional manner. In this respect, the study is considered to be helpful for the students in learning the knowledge and information which are needed for hospice nursing care more effectively.

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Information Technology In The Management Of Students' Activities While Studying

  • Zozuliak-Sluchyk, Roksoliana;Tytova, Nataliia;Kozliuk, Oleksandr;Salata, Halyna;Ridei, Nataliia;Yashnyk, Svitlana;Litvinchuk, Svitlana
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2021
  • The method of analysis and research is applied in the work methods of managing student activities. Effective forms and methods of student quality management are determined. The model of management of educational process of students is offered. The model is to activate the student's potential, while maintaining the classical educational paradigm. The analysis of features of management of activity of students in modern model of education is carried out.

평생교육차원의 정보화 교육 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Informatization Education in the Dimension of Lifelong Learning)

  • 정효정
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2023
  • In the rapidly changing information age, as the need for Informatization education increases, it is necessary to further activate Informatization education for adults. First, in terms of lifelong learning, this researcher suggested learner analysis, class subject materialization, and lecture environment confirmation as three things to be considered first before the course is opened. And as a matter to be continuously considered in terms of lifelong learning, this researcher considered that the connection with the next quarter class and the continuity of learning opportunities should be considered. This study attempted to reveal the differentiated characteristics of informatization education in terms of lifelong education by presenting and analyzing three actual class cases taught by this researcher at lifelong education institutions. Its characteristics included customized education in the information age, continuous upgrades of equipment, instructor education in response to the information age, and expansion of employment opportunities. Based on the case of information education classes, this study, which analyzed the differentiated characteristics of information education at the lifelong education level, can help improve the quality of instructors and self-development of learners in the actual educational environment. For this, continuous follow-up research will also be needed.

이러닝 환경에서 학습촉진을 위한 개인화된 e-튜터 설계 및 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Designing and Developing a Personalized e-Tutor to Facilitate e-Learning)

  • 김정화;강명희
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.91-109
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 튜터의 존재감이 낮은 이러닝 환경에서 인간 튜터를 대신하거나 이를 보완할 수 있는 존재로서 개인화된 e-튜터를 설계하고 개발하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 본 연구에서는 인간 튜터가 기존에 수행했던 인지적, 감성적, 사회적 측면에서의 학습지원 역할에 근거하여 14개의 학습지원요소를 규명하고, 학습자의 학습상태에 따라 개인화된 학습지원을 제공할 수 있도록 e-튜터를 설계하고 개발하였다. 본 연구에서 개발된 개인화된 e-튜터의 학습지원에 대한 유용성 검증은 기업에 종사하는 202명의 성인학습자들을 대상으로 학습지원의 유용성 설문을 통해 조사되었다. 본 연구는 e-튜터를 적용하고자 하는 차세대 이러닝 시스템의 설계와 개발에 대한 지침을 제공하고, 인지적 학습 경험이 주를 이루었던 이러닝에 감성적, 사회적 경험을 추가함으로써 이러닝의 질적 수준을 높일 수 있기를 기대한다.

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머신러닝 기반 골프 퍼팅 방향 예측 모델을 활용한 중요 변수 분석 방법론 (Method of Analyzing Important Variables using Machine Learning-based Golf Putting Direction Prediction Model)

  • Kim, Yeon Ho;Cho, Seung Hyun;Jung, Hae Ryun;Lee, Ki Kwang
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2022
  • Objective: This study proposes a methodology to analyze important variables that have a significant impact on the putting direction prediction using a machine learning-based putting direction prediction model trained with IMU sensor data. Method: Putting data were collected using an IMU sensor measuring 12 variables from 6 adult males in their 20s at K University who had no golf experience. The data was preprocessed so that it could be applied to machine learning, and a model was built using five machine learning algorithms. Finally, by comparing the performance of the built models, the model with the highest performance was selected as the proposed model, and then 12 variables of the IMU sensor were applied one by one to analyze important variables affecting the learning performance. Results: As a result of comparing the performance of five machine learning algorithms (K-NN, Naive Bayes, Decision Tree, Random Forest, and Light GBM), the prediction accuracy of the Light GBM-based prediction model was higher than that of other algorithms. Using the Light GBM algorithm, which had excellent performance, an experiment was performed to rank the importance of variables that affect the direction prediction of the model. Conclusion: Among the five machine learning algorithms, the algorithm that best predicts the putting direction was the Light GBM algorithm. When the model predicted the putting direction, the variable that had the greatest influence was the left-right inclination (Roll).

'경험-학습' 이론에 비추어 본 『삼국유사』 설화의 수양론적 특징 - 낙산사·분황사·금산사에 얽힌 세 설화를 중심으로 - (Characteristic of cultivating theory in fables of Sam Guk Yu Sa(三國遺事; The Heritage of the Three States) reflected to "Experience-Learning" theory - In the central figure of Three Fables with Naksan temple, Bunhwang temple, and Geumsan temple)

  • 최승현;김영훈;신창호
    • 한국철학논집
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    • 제32호
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    • pp.371-394
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    • 2011
  • 한국의 전통교육에서 불교는 큰 영향력을 차지하고 있다. "삼국유사"는 불교적 세계관을 바탕으로 민중성을 담보하고 있는 저작이다. 넓은 범위에서 민중성은 민중들의 수양교육으로 이어진다. 본고는 "삼국유사"에 나타난 불교적 민중성을 존 듀이의 '경험-학습' 모델에 근거하여 수양교육의 모습으로 검토한 것이다. "삼국유사"에 나타난 '성인-되기'라는 '의미-경험'은 불교적 세계관인 생성의 지평에서 볼 때, 강력한 수양교육의 성격을 띠고 있다. 듀이의 이론을 현대화한 듀이-들뢰즈적인 수양교육은 불교적 세계관을 바탕으로 한 "삼국유사"의 세 설화와 민중성이라는 지점에서 만난다. 이는 서구의 교육론과 한국의 전통사상의 수양론이 상호 교차하면서 독해될 수 있는 가능성을 열어준다. 승려에서 서민에 이르기까지 민중의 성장과 성숙을 다루고 있는 "삼국유사"의 설화에는, '충동-관찰-지식-판단'에 이르는 수양 교육의 과정을 통해, 불국토(佛國土)의 성취를 염원한다. 이러한 일련의 '성인-되기'의 과정은, 그 삶 자체가 수양론적 특성을 갖추고 있다. 이런 점에서 "삼국유사"의 설화는 한국의 전통 수양론의 모습을 보여주고 있으며, 서구의 교육이론과 접목할 수도 있는 수양교육의 담론서 역할을 할 수 있다.

기본 인명구조술 교육을 위한 CAI 코스웨어 개발 - 성인의 이물질에 의한 기도폐쇄를 중심으로 - (The development of CAl Courseware for Basic Life Support - Centered on the Foreign-Body Airway Obstruction in Adult-)

  • 김미선
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2003
  • With the rapid development of information and communication technology, a lot of multi-media learning programs are being developed and reported in the field of Emergency medicine both home and abroad. In this connection, this study was aimed at developing a foreign-body airway obstruction courseware in adults for EMT. The development period of CAI courseware lasted from May 2003 through November 2003. Among CAI courseware patterns, private instruction and repeat practice and simulation patterns were used as an instruction-learning strategy. The learning contents of the CAI courseware consisted of five chapters concerning (1) A relief of partial FBAO in the responsible victim, (2) A relief of complete FBAO in the responsible victim, (3) In case of unconsciousness in the responsible victim without removing all foreign body, (4) In case of consciousness in all victims after getting removed all foreign body and (5) A complete airway obstruction in victims without consciousness on the basis of assess responsiveness and the degree of airway obstruction. The way to use this courseware, with just a click on one specific chapter, was developed to proceed a course with progressive algorithm, a method of solving problems by choosing one between two situations. A characteristic of this CAI courseware is the enhanced efficiency of an instruction-learning method by providing an opportunity of choice based on situations in its effort to encourage learners to use a self-initiated learning method, not one-way method and to enhance problem solving skills among situations. Moreover, this courseware went through the diverse phases such as development, application, feedback in connection with learning process by practicing teachers, so that the courseware could be used frequently in the future. The contents of this courseware were written with the web, so that, if necessary, the contents could be continuously modified and complemented and handed out in the form of CD-ROM. This study indicates that the development of a variety of CAI courseware requires institutional and financial assistance and initiatives reflecting a reality in terms of learning process, technical assistance and resources.

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자기조절학습과 UDL설계 학습모형을 적용한 e-멘토링 시스템 구축에 관한 연구 (A study on self-regulated learning and UDL study model Implementation for e-mentoring system)

  • 이정훈;우진운
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2011
  • 성인학습자는 일반적으로 자기조절학습이 뛰어나 학업성취도와 학업지속성이 높지만, 온라인 교육 환경에서는 오랜 기간 학습의 중단과 과거 집합교육에 익숙하여 성인학습자의 장점인 자기조절학습이 쉽지 않아 학업저하 및 학업포기 현상이 발생되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 자기조절학습과 UDL설계 학습모형을 개발하고 이것을 적용한 e-멘토링 시스템을 구축하였다. 실험결과를 분석하기 위하여 연구자는 H 사이버대학교 신.편입 학습자를 대상으로 통제집단과 실험집단으로 구분하고 집단별 100명을 대상으로 학습동기전략질문지(MSLQ)를 기반으로 총 36문항의 질문지로 구성된 학업만족도 설문조사를 하였으며, 학업성취도와 학업지속성에 대한 영향을 알고자 1학기의 성적, 재등록률, 학습시간을 추출하였다. 상관분석 결과는 실험집단에서 만족도가 높을수록 학업성취도(성적)와 학업지속성(재등록률, 학습시간)이 높음을 보이고 있다 본 연구의 결과로 원격대학교 성인학습자들에게 새로운 형태의 e-러닝 교육 부적응 문제를 해결을 할 수 있는 방향과 기준을 제시할 수 있을 것이다.

Induced neural stem cells from human patient-derived fibroblasts attenuate neurodegeneration in Niemann-Pick type C mice

  • Hong, Saetbyul;Lee, Seung-Eun;Kang, Insung;Yang, Jehoon;Kim, Hunnyun;Kim, Jeyun;Kang, Kyung-Sun
    • Journal of Veterinary Science
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.7.1-7.13
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    • 2021
  • Background: Niemann-Pick disease type C (NPC) is caused by the mutation of NPC genes, which leads to the abnormal accumulation of unesterified cholesterol and glycolipids in lysosomes. This autosomal recessive disease is characterized by liver dysfunction, hepatosplenomegaly, and progressive neurodegeneration. Recently, the application of induced neural stem cells (iNSCs), converted from fibroblasts using specific transcription factors, to repair degenerated lesions has been considered a novel therapy. Objectives: The therapeutic effects on NPC by human iNSCs generated by our research group have not yet been studied in vivo; in this study, we investigate those effects. Methods: We used an NPC mouse model to efficiently evaluate the therapeutic effect of iNSCs, because neurodegeneration progress is rapid in NPC. In addition, application of human iNSCs from NPC patient-derived fibroblasts in an NPC model in vivo can give insight into the clinical usefulness of iNSC treatment. The iNSCs, generated from NPC patientderived fibroblasts using the SOX2 and HMGA2 reprogramming factors, were transplanted by intracerebral injection into NPC mice. Results: Transplantation of iNSCs showed positive results in survival and body weight change in vivo. Additionally, iNSC-treated mice showed improved learning and memory in behavior test results. Furthermore, through magnetic resonance imaging and histopathological assessments, we observed delayed neurodegeneration in NPC mouse brains. Conclusions: iNSCs converted from patient-derived fibroblasts can become another choice of treatment for neurodegenerative diseases such as NPC.