• 제목/요약/키워드: administrative guideline

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산업안전보건기준의 문제점과 개선방안에 관한 연구 - 산업안전보건기준에 관한 규칙을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Problems and Improvement of Occupational Safety and Health Standards - Focusing on Regulation on Occupational Safety and Health Standards -)

  • 정진우
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.148-155
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    • 2024
  • Objectives: Among the regulations that have recently attracted a lot of social attention in Regulation on Occupational Safety and Health Standards, we would like to specifically present the reasons why even companies with strong will to comply with regulations that are not effective or entail a number of legal problems, and suggest ways to improve them. Methods: The facts were confirmed and identified through various methods such as interviews and meetings with labor inspectors who enforce the Regulation on Occupational Safety and Health Standards and safety officials at industrial sites experiencing them. Results: Due to the lack of effectiveness in Regulation on Occupational Safety and Health Standards, there are not a few areas that do not function properly as a preventive standard. Although operating the regulatory nature of punishment as an administrative guideline without basing it on Regulation on Occupational Safety and Health Standards is a direct violation of the principles of the administration of the rule of law, there are many expedient ways to replace what should be placed in this rule as just an administrative guideline. Conclusions: It should be prioritized to explicitly stipulate effective regulations within the Regulation on Occupational Safety and Health Standards. In addition, as regulations on occupational safety and health standards play a large part in preventing industrial accidents, comprehensive and practical measures are indispensable rather than fragmented and formal measures to ensure that these rules function properly in the prevention industrial accidents.

응급구조과 학생의 병원감염 표준주의에 대한 인지도와 수행도 (Emergency Medical Technology Students' Awareness and Performance of Standard Precautions in Hospital Infection Control)

  • 최성수;윤성우
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.2262-2270
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    • 2013
  • 이 연구는 임상실습을 실시하면서 병원감염에 노출되어 있는 응급구조과 학생들을 대상으로 병원감염관리 표준주의 지침의 인지도와 수행도를 파악함으로써 감염예방과 노출을 감소시킬 수 있는 효율적인 실천방안을 마련하는데 기초자료를 제공하고자 하였다. 연구결과 병원감염관리 표준주의 인지도에 비해 수행도가 낮은 결과를 보였고, 인지도와 수행도는 양의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났으며 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다(r=0.325, p=0.000). 향후 응급구조과 학생들의 병원감염관리 수행도를 증진 시킬 수 있도록 교과과정과 실습기관에서의 지속적인 교육프로그램이 수행되어야 할 것이다.

한국 기록관리학 대학원 교육지침서 모형 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of a Guideline Model for a Graduate Program in Archival Studies in Korea)

  • 이윤정;정연경
    • 한국기록관리학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.65-80
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    • 2021
  • 기록관리전문가의 역할은 전통적인 기록관리 뿐 아니라 정보기술을 기반으로 전자기록관리까지 주도적으로 실행하는 역할로 확장되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 기록관리전문가 양성과정인 기록관리학 대학원 교육지침서의 구성요소, 지식범주, 지식내용의 적절성과 타당성을 검증하기 위하여 전문가 델파이 평가를 실시하였다. 전문가 평가 결과 교육지침서의 구성요소는 서문, 교육 내용, 교원 요건, 교육 과정, 행정적 지원, 결론이고 교육 내용은 8개 지식범주와 44개 지식내용으로 구성되었다. 본 연구는 교육지침서 모형 개발을 통해 기록관리학 대학원에서 준수해야 하는 최소한의 기준인 구성요소를 제시하고, 이론과 실무 역량을 갖춘 기록관리전문가 양성을 위한 교육내용을 제시하였다. 본 연구 모형은 향후 교육지침서 제정을 위한 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

UMM 적용을 위한 IDEF 매핑 방법에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Mapping Guideline of IDEF for UMM Adaptation)

  • 신기태;박찬권;심억수;김은갑
    • 경영과학
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.61-77
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    • 2004
  • As various methodologies for business process analysis and design have been conducted in many organizations by their own ways, those methodologies are not compatible each other. In order to reduce the cost of analysis for organizations. some mapping methods between different methodologies need to be developed. UMM(UN/CEFACT Modeling Methodology) that has an object-oriented point of view. can overcome the limits of existing bottom-up approaches and make it reasonable. It also simplifies the business and administrative procedures. IDEF( Integrated Definition Language) with a structural point of view that has been widely used as a system analysis and design method, needs to be mapped to UMM in order to reuse the existing IDEF models. In this study, we propose a guideline that deals with procedures of utilizing IDEF models from which we want to derive the UMM models for developing an electronic commerce system including electronic documents exchange. By comparing IDEF and UMM, we analyze the differences between those two methodologies. Based on these differences. we suggest the basic strategies for mapping method from IDEF to UMM. We also propose a mapping guideline that can make UMM results from the modeling results of IDEF. We can take an advantage of the existing IDEF analysis design results when we adopt UMM methodology for electronic business system. Many analysts who are familiar with the IDEF methodology can develop UMM work-flow by utilizing their existing results and skills.

The Changes and Suggestions in Korean Dietary Guideline

  • Young Nam Lee;Eul Sang Kim
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제3권5호
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    • pp.748-758
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    • 1998
  • The Recommended Dietary Allowances(RDAs, Nutrient standards), dietary guidelines, and food guides, each define aspects for a healthy diet in different ways. The RDA and food guide for Koreans were first established in 1962 by the Food and Nutrition Committee of the Korea FAO Association. The committee released the RDA and suggested ways to intake the recommended nutrients. Every five years, the committee has added more data and released revisions. The latest edition of the RDA is the 6th revision. In the beginning, the concept of basic food groups was emphasized as basic data for planning means based on RDA. In the 5th revision, the basic food groups and dietary guideline for public health from the Ministry of Health and Welfairs(December, 1990) suggests that, 1) Eat a variety of foods with a recommended fat intake equaling or less than 20% of total calories ; 2) Maintain ideal body weight and prevent obesity ; 3) Eat foods low in salt. Salt intake should not exceed 10g ; 4) Do not drink too much ; 5) Eat regularly and enjoy meals. After these guidelines were established, the first nutritonal education efforts guidelines were developed in 1984. Despite broad possibilities for application, they had limited use, mainly as a nutritional assessment and food balance sheet preparation. They were not well utilized in public nutritional education and nutritonal policy through the media because of the weakness of the government's food and nutriton policy. Also a lack of administrative support and dietitians in the health department and administrative organizations was partly to blame. In regard to public health and nutrition status, life expectancy has increased 10 years since the 70's and the elderly population increased threefold in 1995 compared to 1960. The common causes of death in 1996 by 19 Chapters classification, were first disease of the circulatory system ; the second, neoplasms ; the third, external causes fo mortality ; the forth, diseases of the digestive system ; and the fifth, respiratory system diseases, In food intake, grain and complex starch intake has decreased while fruit and animal foods have considerably increased. Therefore, energy from carbohydrates has decreased while energy from protein and fat has increased. Energy intakes from protein, fat and carbohydrates were respectively 12.5, 7.2 and 80.3% in 1969 but 16.1, 19.1 and 64.8% in 1995. 62.9% of the householes had the fat energy less than 20%, while 37.1% had the fat energy above 20%. The only intakes of vitamin A and calcium were below RDA levles. Therefore, nationwide attention should be focused on public nutriton education and public activities with supplementation of the RDAs, according to the food guide and the dietary guideline.

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한국 병원 영양사의 지위 및 업무내용에 관한 실태조사 (A Survey on the Status of Hospital Dititians and their Job Analysis)

  • 옥혜운
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 1980
  • Since the first dietitian was produced in Korean about 15 years ago the Korena Dietetic Association has grown up to have its 8,500 members as of March, 1979. This study was undertaken to survey the status of hospital dietitians and their bob analysis. current practices were learned and the problems identified mainly in such aspects as : 1. Do the hospitals have enough dietitians? 2.What is the administrative position of the dietetics in the hospital? 3. What is the salary level of the dietitians? 4. How professional are the dietitian's daily tasks? How appropriately are the jobs distributed among the dietary employees? and 5. Do the hospital dietetics have their own diet manuals to go by? The findings are : 1. The severly lacking number of dietitians are employed by the hospitals where one dietitian is responsible for the feeding and nutrition education of 171 in-patients on the average. 2. The administrative position of hospital dietetics appears to be low showing administrative position of hospital dietetics appears to be low showing only 45.7% of the sample hospitals recognize their dietetics as the independent department or section. 3. The starting salary of the 4-year college graduate dietitians is 151,450 won which is 89.23-87.26% of the average starting salary for the 4-year college graduates I 1979. The starting salary for the 4-year college graduates in 1979. the starting salary of the 2-year college graduate dietitians is 148,000 won which is 113.9% of the average standard salary for the 2-year college graduates in 1979. 4. The hospital dietitians spend most of their time doing clerical jobs rather than the jobs utilizing higher priority professional skills they ought to perform. the most obvious cause of the problem can be found in the lack of man power for the general clerical jobs in the dietetics which can be proven from the small number of dietary clerks hired by the sample hospitals not even one person (0.45) per hospital on the average. 5. 68.6% of the sample dietetics have some form of compiled diet manuals or guidelines. 11.4% of the samples have diet guide lines ready for the important diets only. 14.3% of the samples do not have any form of diet guideline prepared. 5.7% of the samples use reference diet manuals from other hospitals when need.

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소규모 공동주택 소유자의 유지관리 업무에 대한 의식구조 분석 (A Study on the Consciousness of Maintenance Work of Small-scale Apartment Owners)

  • 차창진;윤효진
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제39권5호
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    • pp.647-656
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문은 소규모 공동주택 소유자를 대상으로 건축물유지관리업무를 구성하는 요소들의 상대적 중요도를 분석하는 논문이다. 이를 통해 효과적인 관리방안을 수립하기 위한 기초자료를 제공하고자 한다. 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위해, 본 논문은 국토교통부가 제시한 건축물유지관리 가이드라인을 기초로 하여 유지관리업무의 구성요소들을 추출하고, 그 중요도를 분석하였다. 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 1차 수준의 분석 결과, 응답자들은 전반적인 주택유지관리에 있어 '시설 관리'가 가장 중요한 것으로 인식하고 있었고, 다음으로 '입주 관리', '보안 관리', 그리고 '유지관리 행정' 순으로 중요하다고 판단하고 있었다. 둘째, 2차 수준의 분석 결과, 유지관리 행정의 하위요인들에서는 예산 결산이 가장 중요하다고 판단하였고, 시설 관리의 하위요인들에서는 청소가 가장 중요하다고 판단하였으며, 보안 관리의 하위요인들에서는 차량에 대한 관리가 가장 중요하다고 판단하였고, 마지막으로 입주 관리의 하위요인들에서는 관리업무 홍보가 가장 중요하다고 판단하는 것으로 나타났다. 이 결과를 통해 본 연구는 소규모 공동주택의 관리를 위해 지자체별 관리 공단을 설립하는 것이 중요하다는 결론에 이른다.

연접하는 초.중학교의 시설 공유 방안에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Guidelines for Facility Sharing in Adjacent Elementary and Middle School)

  • 이정수;양상현
    • 교육시설
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.5-13
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    • 2003
  • This paper attempts to verify the possibilities of sharing facilities in adjacent elementary and middle school. To achieve these purposes, the educational theories are reviewed and several schools are surveyed. The outcomes from this study are as follows : (1)It is possible and effective to share some facilities in the adjacent elementary and middle schools. To achieve the successful sharing effects, it is necessary for the schools concerned to collaborate heartfully in managing school facilities and in operating school curriculum. (2)This study recommends some school facilities such as the dinning room and kitchen, multi-purpose auditorium, administrative part and nursing room. (3)It is more effective that the sharing facilities be located in the adjacent zone and two playground and main entrance be detached from the other territorial zone.

일제강점기 도청사.부청사의 설계주체와 설계과정 (Planning Organizations and Planning Process of To(道) and Pu(府) Government Office Buildings under the Rule of Japanese Imperialism)

  • 김명선
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 2011
  • Under the rule of Japanese Imperialism, there were two kinds of architectural government organizations inside the Chosun(朝鮮) Governor-General which designed To(道) and Pu(府) government office buildings; one was the organization inside the central government office and the other inside the local government offices(To and Pu). By the administrative approval procedure of the Chosun Governor-General, the local architectural organization planned site and floors of the building in the schematic design stage, and in the detail design stage not only the central but sometimes the local planned the building design. The design accomplished by the local in schematic stage was believed as a kind of guideline in detail design and the local organization was able to insist their own needs to the central and to change the central's planning. Even though the central had the authority of the design, the local took part in the planning of To and Pu government office buildings at least in the schematic design stage.

국내 주요 웹사이트의 웹 접근성 평가;포털의 e메일 서비스를 중심으로

  • 권둘희;노미정;한은정;문형남
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지능정보시스템학회 2007년도 한국지능정보시스템학회
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2007
  • Understanding the importance of web accessibility as the solution for digital divide, this study recognizes the problem that existing web accessibility researches have been conducted only by governmental administrative organizations and the accessibility researches of web service that is frequently used in every day life are rare. For the research on the actual condition of web-accessability, this study selected the e-mail service of the representative web-service providers - Daum, Naver, and Empas. Through this evaluation research, this study is intended to present a way to provide convenient and efficient service for those who have been alienated from information. For the accessibility evaluation, the automation evaluation tool "KADO-WAH 2.0" was used. And then, source analysis and manual evaluation using Firefox were conducted to see if 'web contents accessibility guideline 1.0' had been kept.

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