• Title/Summary/Keyword: adjuvant radiation

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A Case of Pharmacokinetics of Cisplatin in Concurrent Chemoradiation for Hemodialysis Patient with Advanced Head and Neck Cancer (혈액 투석을 받는 두경부암 환자의 동시화학방사선요법에서 Cisplatin의 약력학 조사 1예)

  • Jeon, Youn-Joo;Shim, Byoung-Yong;Kim, Hyung-Wook;Lee, Sang-Hun;Lee, Ho-Sang;Park, Cheol-Whee;Kim, Su-Zy;Kuh, Hyo-Jeong;Kim, Hoon-Kyo
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.153-156
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    • 2007
  • Objectives : We study the feasibility and pharmacokinetics of cisplatin concurrent chemoradiation for advanced head and neck cancer patient undergoing hemodialysis. Materials and Methods : A 57-year old male with end stage renal disease developed stage III external auditory canal cancer. Complete resection surgery was done. Postoperative 6 months, local recurrence was occurred. Despite excision and adjuvant radiotherapy, local tumor was recurred. We decided to treat a cisplatin concurrent chemoradiotherapy. Cisplatin was administered at a dose of $20mg/m^2$ for 30 min. Hemodialysis was started 30 min after completion of the cisplatin infusion and performed for 4 hours. Hemodialysis was performed on day 3 and 5 of chemotherapy. Plasma samples were collected at specified times after administration of cisplatin. Result : At the end of the third cycle of cisplatin concurrent chemoradiotherapy, the tumor size was markedly decreased. The maximum plasma concentrations of plasma platinum and free platinum were 0.74 and $0.37{\mu}g/ml$ respectively. The area under the curve of plasma platinum and free platinum were 94.7 and $11.3{\mu}g{\cdot}h/ml$ respectively. Conclusion : We report a case of Cisplatin concurrent chemoradiation for hemodialysis patient with advanced head and neck cancer and suggest full dose cisplatin concurrent chemoradiotherpay is tolerable for these patients.