• 인터넷정보학회논문지
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.49-55
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• 2004

전자 우편을 이용함에 있어서 수신자의 전자 우편 주소 입력 시 오타 혹은 오기로 인해 발생할 수 있는 전자 우편 발송의 실패에 대해 수신자 실명을 표시하는 전자 우편 시스템 개발을 위한 방법을 연구하였다. 수신자 실명을 표시하는 전자 우편 시스템이란 전자 우편 자성 시 발송자가 입력하는 수신자의 전자 우편 주소를 통해 수신자의 실명을 데이터베이스를 통해 검색한 후 검색된 실명을 발송자에게 보여줌으로써 전자 우편의 발송확률을 높이는 시스템이다. 본 연구는 전자 우편의 발송 성공률과 데이터의 유출, 부정확한 전자 우편 발송에 따른 서버의 과부하와 이로 인한 경제적 손실을 최소화하는데 그 목적이 있다.

• 경영과정보연구
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• 제6권
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• pp.21-43
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• 2001

Contract requires, on principle, a meeting of minds. The basic elements of that contact are an offer by one party and an acceptance of the terms of the offer by the other party. In the electronic commerce an offer and the acceptance of an offer may be expressed by dispach or receipt of data messages. The contract which a data messages is used in the formation may be called electronic contract. The formation of the electronic contract is regulated by the Civil Code or the Commerce Code. The time of the contract formation is regulated by the Civil Code and the Commerce Code. But the time of dispach and receipt of the data message is stated in Article 9 of the Fundamental Law on Electronic Commerce. In this article the dispatch of a data message occurs when it enters an information system outside the control of the originator or of the person who sent the date message on behalf of the originator. The time of receipt of a data message, if the adressee has designated an information system for the purpose of receiving data message, is at the time when the data message enters the designated information system; or if the data message is sent to an information system of the adressee that is not the designated information system, at the time when the data message is retrieved by the addressee; if the addressee has not designated an information system, receipt occurs when the data message enters an information system of the addressee. The time of the electronic contract formation depends on the Civil Code or the Commerce Code and this Article 9 of the Fundamental Law on Electronic Commerce. An electronic contract may be formed by an offer and the acceptance of an offer by dispach or receipt of data message. An offer can not be withdrawn after it is accepted. But in mail-order sales and installment dealing an offer can be revoked after the goods were delivered. In this case the contract is lapsed.

• 통상정보연구
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.405-427
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• 2010

This legal study is to compare the Electronic Transactions Act in Thailand(hereinafter 'ETA') with mainly other countries electronic transactions acts, such as UNCITRAL MLEC, UECIC, VETA, UCITA and Korea' Electronic Transactions Act The ETA is consisted of 6 chapters which included preamble and definitions. Each chapter's main point as follows. Preamble is related to the name, time of legal effect, scope and definitions. Chapter 1 is not only general principles of electronic transactions, required restriction in addition to specify the limit of application, documentation, evidential weight in reference to the data message, but also the conditions of offer and acceptance through data message, time and place of dispatch and receipt of data message, certification between origination and addressee. According to media-neutrality and the effectiveness security requirement of data message under the information system, legal certification is related to the exchange's declaration of intention, define about origination-addressee of data message. Chapter 2 is composed to provide expressly about the effectiveness security in electronic signature. Those contents are to compare the MLEC, UECIC and Electronic Transactions Act in Korea. Chapter 3 is related to legal definitions that present legal requirement about service relating electronic transaction which contents accept domestic law, the adequate requirement as eligibility, satisfied matter, self-reliance ratio of finance and other detail standard Chapter 4 is deal with the transaction which are public sector and those application requirements. And also this chapter are composed regulations about direct-indirect purpose of Thailand domestic electronic government.

• 한국언어정보학회지:언어와정보
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.19-36
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• 2015

Honorific agreement is one of the main properties in languages like Korean, playing a pivotal role in appropriate communication. This makes the deep processing of honorific information crucial in various computational applications such as spoken language translation and generation. This paper shows that departing from previous literature, an adequate analysis of Korean honorification needs to involve a system that has access not only to morpho-syntax but to semantics and pragmatics as well. Along these lines, this paper offers a constraint-based HPSG analysis of Korean honorification in which the enriched lexical information tightly interacts with syntactic, semantic, and pragmatic levels for the proper honorific system.

• 한국언어정보학회지:언어와정보
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.33-52
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• 2013

Some sentential adverbials in English, especially those which introduce evidentiality (hereafter evidential adverbials), such as apparently, purportedly, reportedly, and allegedly, exhibit what we call 'the perspective shift' in interrogatives: they are interpreted from the speaker's perspective in declaratives, but are interpreted from the addressee's perspective in interrogatives. To account for this phenomenon, we argue that English evidential adverbials are functions taking a proposition as its argument and returns a character in the sense of Kaplan (1989). We further show that, with this assumption, the perspective shift of evidential adverbials in interrogatives can be explained within the rather standard semantics of interrogatives (Hamblin 1973, among others) and of indexicals (Kaplan 1989).

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제22권10호
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• pp.298-302
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• 2022

The article considers in detail the possibilities and significance of marketing technologies for additional education programs as the most flexible and adaptive component of the educational process. Moreover, additional education programs are the most market-defined. Also at this stage, we have developed the structure of the e-mail message about ongoing additional educational programs in order to promote them, and on its basis, we have prepared an example of a letter for e-mail.informational and educational mailing using techniques to attract the attention of the addressee in order to promote additional educational programs.The content of the letter was also formed for students of the electronic course "Education Marketing", sent out in order to monitor the educational process.

• 한국지역지리학회지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.189-201
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• 2006

이 글은 제2차 세계대전 이후 독일 지역지리학의 전개과정과 주요 쟁점들을 살펴보고자 한다. 전후 독일 지역지리학은 영미와 다른 위기와 재흥과정을 거치면서 전통의 지속과 새로운 변화를 겪어 왔다. 독일의 지역지리학은 1950, 60년대를 거치면서 전래의 방법론을 고수하면서 지리학 내외의 급속한 변화에 능동적으로 대처하지 못함으로써 1960년대 말 이래 심각한 위기에 빠졌다. 따라서 1970, 80년대에 지역지리학은 다양한 발전 방향과 방법론을 모색하면서 새로운 연구 개념을 제시하는데, 그것은 곧 지지의 실용적 필요성을 강조하면서 과학적으로 조직화된 정보를 수신자 위주로 제공하는 지리학 분야라는 것이었다. 하지만 1990년대 이래 통독과 함께 '지지연구소'가 설립되면서 지역지리학의 학문적 위상과 방향을 둘러싼 논의가 다시금 대두하고 있으며, 그 전도는 여전히 열려 있다고 할 수 있다.

• 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건설관리학회 2008년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.44-51
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• 2008

근래에 지식경영이라는 용어는 일종의 캠페인과 같이 다양한 분야에서 다양한 범위와 방법으로 사용되고 있다. 지식경영은 좁게는 지식을 갖춘 개인으로부터 넓게는 조직 내외부를 잇는 네트워크의 개념까지 다루기도 하며, 현재의 특정문제 해결을 위한 특정지식부터 기업이나 조직의 과거성과를 재는 잣대와 미래전략 수립을 위한 키로 활용하기도 한다. 본 연구는 지식, 지식경영, 지식경영 기업에 관한 포괄적인 연구조사를 바탕으로 건설관리 기업을 위한 지식경영모델을 제시하고, 그 중 일부에 해당하는 VE 전문가시스템을 소개하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 현재 지식경영 체제를 위해 노력을 경주중인 건설기업에게는 현재의 지식경영 정책과 방향을 되돌아보며 부족하거나 놓친 부분을 검토할 수 있도록 할 것이며, 지식경영을 도입하려고 준비중인 기업에게는 지식경영 전략을 수립하는데 있어 참고할 수 있는 하나의 대안이 될 것이다.

• 한국어교육
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.181-219
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• 2017

The purpose of this study is to review the functions of {됐어} and {X了} as a discourse marker on different levels, and to examine their similarities and differences. {됐어} has not been widely recognized as a discourse marker in the field of Korean linguistics and Korean language education. Therefore, in order to establish the identity of {됐어} as a discourse marker, the reasons that {됐어} can be regarded as discourse marker were explained prior to the contrastive analysis. As to the method of contrastive analysis for {됐어} and {X了}, they were analyzed on three main dimensions: that is, the textual dimension, the interpersonal dimension, and the metalinguistic dimension in the corpus consisting of scripts of Korean and Chinese sitcoms. The results are as follows. In the textual domain, {됐어} and {X了} have the function of closing the topic in common, while {X了} can indicate a new topic and transmit a topic. In terms of functions in the interpersonal domain, {됐어} and {X了} are commonly used to refuse a partner's proposal or request and to interrupt a partner's speech or action. Furthermore, in the interactional aspect, {됐어} and {X了} performs the function of expressing a response to a preceding utterance and taking the turn of speaking. The difference between them in the interpersonal domain is that {X了} performs the function of correcting a speaker's utterance. In the metalinguistic domain, {됐어} and {X了} are common in that they perform the function of expressing the dissatisfaction of the speaker, showing generosity and making a compromise with the addressee. {X了}'s distinguishing characteristics in this domain is that it can express the attitude of consoling the hearer.

• 영어영문학
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• 제57권2호
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• pp.191-215
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• 2011

This paper aims at investigating Dorothy Wordsworth's later conversation poetry, which has not been the focus of critical discussions on her literary works. While many critics have been emphasizing Dorothy Wordsworth's journals and the tendency of self-effacement in her prose, this paper argues that her later poetry often reveals acute self-consciousness about the circumstances that condition this self-annihilation and searches for a creative way to endorse her own identity. In "Lines Intended for My Niece's Album," she expresses anxiety and uncertainty about the inclusion of her poetic piece in Dora Wordsworth's album, which contains poems by prominent male writers of the contemporary period. "Irregular Verses" presents Dorothy Wordsworth's self-conscious narrative of her girlhood and shows how her own ambition to become a "Poet" has been stifled by external circumstances, including the ideology that instills the idea of proper womanhood into aspiring girls. While these poems examine contemporary gender discourse and the frustrated poethood resulting from it, other poems activate conversations with William Wordsworth's poems and thereby provide a revisionary re-writing of her brother's texts. For example, in "Lines Addressed to Joanna H." Dorothy Wordsworth becomes "a woman addressed who herself addresses others." Her scrupulous approach to her own addressee refuses to subordinate the other to the self's will, and through this revision of "Tintern Abbey," Dorothy Wordsworth vicariously liberates her own self confined in her brother's poems. "Thoughts on My Sick-Bed," which echoes "Tintern Abbey" through borrowed phrases and direct address to William Wordsworth, foregrounds her own poetic identity in the form of the first-person pronoun "I." Dorothy Wordsworth's continual illness during this period of her life paradoxically allows her the time for personal reflection formerly denied to her in her busy life constantly occupied by physical and spiritual labor for others. Instead of earning satisfaction from the subsumption of her creative energy under William Wordsworth's poetical endeavor, Dorothy Wordsworth finally starts to affirm her own poetic identity that can properly express her inner vision and artistic talent. Although this final affirmation remains largely incomplete due to her later mental collapse bordering on madness, it powerfully conveys the hidden literary aspiration of the formerly frustrated female poet.