• Title/Summary/Keyword: address discharge

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3-Dimensional Emission characteristics of an AC PDP Cell

  • Jung, Jae-Chul;Jeong, Dong-Cheol;Bae, Hyun-Sook;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.529-532
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    • 2004
  • The spatio-temporal variation of Infra Red(IR) emission images were obtained from a real 3-dimensional discharge space of a surface discharge type, alternating current plasma display panel(AC PDP) cell with the Ne-Xe(4%) 400Torr gas mixture. IR emissions were observed in each period of the ADS(Address and Display Separation) driving scheme with ramp initializing waveform using an images intensified charge coupled device(ICCD) camera. The roles of each electrode were identified and it was compared with the results of the discharge simulation and of the wall charge distributions measured by the electro-optic technique.

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A New Driving Waveform to Improve Dark Room Contrast Ratio in AC Plasma Display Panel

  • Lee, Sung-Hyun;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Ryu, Jae-Hwa;Lee, Ho-Jun;Park, Chung-Hoo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 2002
  • In this study, a new driving method is suggested to improve the dark room contrast ratio. The principles of the method are that the reset facing discharges occur between scan and address electrodes instead of surface discharge and that the discharge occurs only for the cells that experienced sustain discharge in preceding sub-field after the first sub-field. The dark room contrast ratio is improved more than 7 times compared with the conventional method.

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Reduction of Ne Emission Using New Driving Scheme in AC-PDPs

  • Kim, Hyun;Jang, Sang-Hun;Tae, Heung-Sik;Chien, Sung-Il
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2002
  • A new driving scheme is proposed to improve the color purity by reducing the neon (Ne) emission of 585 nm in an ac PDP. Applying the new driving scheme to the address electrodes during a sustain-period induces a new discharge mode that can reduce the Ne emission remarkably. For this new discharge mode, the change in the Ne emission intensity including the discharge characteristics is measured and the corresponding mechanism is also analyzed. As a result, it is found that a color gamut area is expanded by approximately 9.2 % in comparison with a conventional case.

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Relation between Ramp-reset and Barrier Rib Height in AC PDP cells

  • Lee, Y.J.;Lee, S.K.;Kim, W.J.;Kim, Y.D.;Kim, M.S.;Moon, S.J.;Kwon, Y.H.;Yoo, S.J.;Kim, J.D.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 2002
  • Difference in the structure of AC PDP cells makes the cells have various discharge characteristics. Therefore, a ramp-reset must be adjusted for the stable driving of AC PDP. If any ramp-reset can reduce the difference in discharge characteristics between cells, the conditions of the address discharge could become almost the same. It is very important to understand these to design a good driving waveform. In this paper, we proved the mentioned facts with the change of barrier rib heights.

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ICCD Observation on Discharge Characteristics of 42-in. AC Plasma Display Panel Fabricated by Vacuum Sealing Method

  • Park, Choon-Sang;Tae, Heung-Sik;Kwon, Young-Kuk;Heo, Eun-Gi;Lee, Byung-Hak
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.320-323
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    • 2007
  • The vacuum sealing method is adopted to minimize the residual impurity gas by enhancing a base vacuum level, and the resultant changes in the reset, address, and sustain discharge characteristics, such as a firing voltage, IR emission, and ICCD image, were examined in comparison with the conventional sealing method in the 42-in. AC-PDP. In the PDP cells fabricated by the vacuum sealing method, the ICCD observation illustrates that the discharge is initiated and extinguished very fast and its IR emission intensity is high.

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The Effect of Phosphor Thickness and Discharge Space on the Luminance and Addressing Time in ac PDP

  • Lee, Gi-Bum;Heo, Jeong-Eun;Kim, Gyu-Seup;Kim, Young-Kee;Lee, Sung-Hyun;Cho, Jung-Soo;Park, Chung-Hoo
    • Journal of KIEE
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the luminance, luminous efficiency and address time of an PDP as a parameter of the phosphor thickness and the size of discharge space are investigated. The maximum luminance and luminous efficiency are obtained at the phosphor thickness of 30 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ for the rib height of 110 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. For the rib height of 120~160 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$, the maximum values are obtained at the thickness of 50 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ regardless of the kind of R, G and B phosphor. These results do not affected by the variation of discharge space. The average decrease rate of the total charge to the phosphor thickness is about 3.35pc/cell/10 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ and the average increase rate of the addressing time is about 0.027 $mutextrm{s}$/10 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$.

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Comparison of the fluid simulation with experimental data of excited Xe species density in PDP cell

  • Yang, Sung-Soo;Ko, Sang-Woo;Kim, Hyun-Chul;Mukherjee, Sudeshna;Lee, Jae-Koo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.739-742
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    • 2003
  • We have compared 2-D and 3-D fluid simulation results of alternating current plasma display panel (AC-PDP) cell with experimentally measured two kinds of excited Xe species $Xe^{\ast}(^{3}P_{1})$ and $Xe^{\ast}(^{3}P_{2})$ characteristics. Although direct experimental access and diagnostics of the discharge in a PDP cell is problematic due to the small cell size, some of experimental technologies have made it possible to diagnose the behavior of excited Xe species [1, 2]. The simulation shows the similar characteristics to the experimental results in the excited Xe species density distribution and the number of excited Xe atoms in anode and cathode region. In certain cases, we obtained the arch-shaped discharge path between two sustain electrodes due to the additional pulse applied to address electrode analogous to experiment. This long path discharge induced higher luminous and discharge efficiency compared to the standard case.

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Effect of Secondary Electron Emission of Phosphor on the Plasma Display Panel Discharge

  • Song, Su-Bin;Park, Pil-Yong;Lee, Han-Yong;Sea, Jeong-Hyun;Kang, Kyung-Doo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.594-597
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    • 2002
  • We studied the effect of secondary electron emission from the back plate of AC-PDP, on the ramp waveform driving of the system, using two-dimensional PDP cell discharge simulator. It is found that the secondary electron emission from back plate plays a significant role in getting a stable weak discharge during the ramping up of X-Y electrode voltage. This is because grounded address electrode acts as a cathode during the setup of surface charge, and the secondary electron emission from phosphor in the back plate must be large enough to accumulate surface charges on the dielectric layers without strong plasma discharge. We have concluded that the secondary electron emission coefficient(${\gamma}$) of phosphor, besides MgO, must be known to understand the characteristics of the PDP system. A few suggestions for improvement of the system is also made and tested.

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Transitional care for high-risk elderly patients pre/post discharge by collaboration between general hospital and community pharmacy: a pilot study

  • Park, Mi Seon;Lee, Ji Hee;Lee, Heung Bum;Kim, Ju Sin;Choi, Eun Joo
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Pharmacy
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2022
  • Background: Medication-related problems (MRPs) frequently occur during the discharge period. Elderly patients, particularly, are at high risk for these problems due to polypharmacy and the use of potentially inappropriate medications. The purpose of this study was to build and implement collaboration between general hospital and community pharmacies to address MRPs among high-risk elderly patients before/after discharge. Methods: This retrospective study was conducted between June and December of 2020. The inclusion criteria were patients with aged ≥65 years; residents of Jeonju; discharged from Jeonbuk National University hospital; either on medication of exceeding 10 medications (or high-risk medications) after hospitalization through the emergency room, or having severe illness. Patients received medication reconciliation and counselling by hospital pharmacists before discharge and home-visit pharmaceutical care as follow-up by community pharmacists after discharge. Results: Twenty-two patients agreed to home-visit pharmaceutical services. Fifteen and 11 patients completed the first and second home-visit pharmaceutical care service, respectively. Forty-two MRPs were identified in 15 patients. The types of high-frequency MRPs were incorrect administration of drug, adverse drug reactions, medication non-compliance, drug-drug interactions, lifestyle modifications, and expired medication disposal. After consultation with the pharmacist, 34 out of 42 MRPs were resolved. Conclusions: Transitional care for high-risk elderly patients before and after discharge was successfully built and implemented through a collaboration between general hospital and community pharmacies. This study suggests that home-visit pharmaceutical services may have positive effects on the safe use of drugs during the transition period; however, additional research is needed to expand on these findings.

Novel Priming Discharge Technology for Plasma Display Panel (플라즈마 디스플레이의 새로운 프라이밍 방전 기술)

  • Ryeom, Jeong-Duk;Kwak, Hee-Ro
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.130-134
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    • 2007
  • 단일 구동회로를 사용하여 패널전체를 동시에 방전시킬 수 있는 새로운 priming 방전기술을 고안하였다. 그리고 이 기술을 사용하여 1080개의 수평주사선수를 가지는 full-HDTV PDP를 고휘도로 구동할 수 있는 새로운 고속 구동방식을 제안하였다. 이 priming 방전기술을 사용하면 구동방식에 상관없이 priming 기간을 sustain 기간에 중첩시키고 ramp 파형을 가지는 priming pulse를 인가하는 것이 가능하다. 실험결과로부터 sustain 방전이 없는 경우에만 priming 방전이 일어났다. 그리고 sustain 방전은 priming 펄스의 영향을 거의 받지 않는다는 것이 확인되었다. 새로운 PDP 구동기술로 $0.7{\mu}s$의 address 펄스폭을 가지는 고속 address를 실현하였다. 그리고 40V의 넓은 address 동작마진을 얻었다. 이 기술들은 상용의 driver IC를 사용할 수 있도록 설계되어있으므로 상용화 가능성도 높다.

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