• 대한가정학회지
• /
• 제48권8호
• /
• pp.77-86
• /
• 2010

This study investigated the effects of maternal parenting behaviors and preschooler's emotional regulation on their internet-game addictive inclination. The participants were 129 mothers of 5 and 6 year-old preschoolers and their teachers from two day dare centers and one kindergarten in Seoul and Kyung-gi province. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and hierarchical regressions by SPSS program (12.0 version). The major findings were as follows: (1) Boys showed higher score of internet-game addictive inclination than that of girls. (2) mother's consistent parenting behaviors and preschooler's other-regulation behaviors significantly explained preschooler's internet-game addictive inclination. In conclusion, maternal parenting behaviors and preschooler's emotional regulation have influenced on preschooler's internet-game addictive inclination.

• 복식문화연구
• /
• 제11권3호
• /
• pp.352-366
• /
• 2003

The purposes of this study were 1) to examine the conceptual structure information sources, antecedent states, and purchasing situation related to the apparel buying behavior, 2) to compare the differences between high addictive buying consumers and low addictive buying consumers in related variables, and 3) to find out the discriminating variable of apparel buying behaviors on the degree of addictive buying tendencies of apparel in department store. The questionnaire was developed based on the results of pretest and previous studies, and completed by 726 fcmale consumers living in Busan, Korea. 1) Factor analysis showed that information sources related to apparel buying behaviors consisted of the information of store and observation, and antecedent states did consumer's mood and availability of cash/cards. Also, purchasing situation in apparel store composed of four factors, such as Atmosphere, Price/quality, Store policy/salesperson, and Influence of others. 2) By t-test, there were significant differences between high addictive buying consumers and low addictive buying consumers in information sources, antecedent states, and purchasing situations. 3) The apparel buying behavior of high addictive buying consumers were influenced by the information of observation, and that of low addictive buying consumers were did by the atmosphere of apparel store.

• 한국생활과학회지
• /
• 제21권6호
• /
• pp.1029-1042
• /
• 2012

The purpose of this study was to explore relationships between preschooler's aggression and social skills, maternal management strategies of peer relations and parenting behaviors and preschoolers' internet-game addictive inclination. Participants included seventy-seven (77) 5 to 6-year-old preschoolers (44 boys, 33 girls) and their mothers. The Aggressive Behavior Scale (Lee & Choi, 2001), the Social Skill Rating Scale (Suh, 2004), the Maternal Parenting Behaviors Scale (Rhu & Lee, 2007) and the Parental Involvement Checklist (Park, 2001) were used in this study. The Internet Game Addiction Scale (Korea Agency for Digital Opportunity and Promotion, 2006) was used to identify higher and lower addictive level of internet-game inclination. Collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and t-test. Major findings revealed that preschooler's social skills, maternal management strategies of peer relations and parenting behaviors showed a predictable correlation to preschooler's internet-game addictive inclination.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
• /
• 제10권2호
• /
• pp.73-85
• /
• 1993

It is necessary to understand the relationship between socio-cultural elements and smoking, alcohol, and marijuana use behaviors in order to plan public health policy or health promotion program of Mexican Americans. Demographic, socioeconomic status, and acculturation are variables which reflect mechanisms socialization influences these behavior patterns among this population. Thus, this study investigates the prevalence of addictive behaviors and individual differences on addictive behaviors related to variables of acculturation, age, gender, education, and income. And the interrelations among addictive behaviors are also examined. The analyses used data for Mexican Americans from the U.S. Hispanic Health and Nutrition Examination Survey conducted from July 1982 through December 1984 by the National Center for Health Statistics. ANOVA and correlation coefficients were used for this study. This study found that there are gender differences among addictive behaviors in their prevalence. Both males' and females' alcohol and marijuana use behaviors are positively related to the acculturation. Females' smoking behavior is positively related to acculturation while males' smoking is negatively related to it. Income and education are negatively related to males' smoking and positively related to males' alcohol behavior. However, males' marijuana behavior is not related to income. Females' smoking behaviors is not significantly related income and education. Education and income are positively related to marijuana behavior among females. Age is related to all three addictive behaviors among both gender. Age is negatively related to both males' and females' marijuana use behavior. Interrelation between smoking and marijuana use behavior is not significant among males. However, interrelations between alcohol and marijuana use behavior and between alcohol and smoking are significant among both genders. Females' smoking and marijuana use behavior is also significantly related.

• 경영과정보연구
• /
• 제30권4호
• /
• pp.195-227
• /
• 2011

본 연구는 '과연 소비자의 중독구매성향은 일반적인 소비에서 예상되는 구매 이후 감정 및 행동패턴에 또다른 영향으로 작용할 것인가' 라는 질문에 관심을 가지고 접근하고자 한다. 구체적인 연구의 목적은 첫째, 우리나라 패션제품 소비자의 쇼핑 중독구매성향에 영향을 미치는 심리적 요인을 살펴보고, 둘째, 중독구매성향이 패션제품 구매 후 감정(긍정적 감정/부정적 감정)에 미치는 영향을 살펴보며, 셋째, 구매후 감정이 구매 후 행동(재구매/반품 및 교환/부정적 구전)에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고, 넷째, 중독구매성향에 영향을 미치는 심리적 요인과 중독구매 성향이 구매 후 감정 및 행동에 미치는 영향은 유통채널(온라인/오프라인) 별로 차이가 있는 지를 살펴보고자 하였다. 연구결과, 개인의 심리적 요인 중 자아 존중감이 낮고, 보상구매성향과 충동성이 높은 사람일수록 중독구매성향이 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 중독구매성향은 구매후의 양면적(긍정적, 부정적) 감정에 모두 영향을 미치고, 특히 오프라인의 경우 긍정적 감정을 수반하는 것이 밝혀졌다. 구매 후 감정은 일반적인 소비상황과 같이 구매 후 행동에 영향을 미치고 있으나, 부정적 감정의 영향이 긍정적 감정의 영향보다 크고, 또한 긍정적, 부정적 행동에 모두 명확한 영향을 미치는 것을 밝혔다는 점을 찾을 수 있었다. 본 연구는 사회적으로 문제가 되고 있는 중독구매성향에 초점을 맞추고, 중독구매성향이 구매 후 감정 및 행동에 미치는 영향을 최초로 연구하였다는 점에 의의가 있다.

• International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
• /
• 제15권4호
• /
• pp.61-73
• /
• 2023

As smartphone use is increasing within the middle-aged population, society should pay closer attention to the mental health problems associated with smartphone addiction. This study examines the possibility that depression, anxiety, and ADHD can be interpreted not only as negative aspects, but also as positive aspects, in an addiction-related individual. We used habitual and addictive smartphone behavior as the dependent variables; anxiety, ADHD, depression, and habitual smartphone use as the independent variables; and self-control as a moderating variable. Depression and ADHD in smartphone users were found to be associated with higher levels of addictive smartphone use. Anxiety was having negative effect on addictive smartphone use. However, habitual smartphone use didn't significantly affect addictive smartphone use. Further analysis indicated that depression, anxiety, and ADHD have mediating effects on habitual smartphone use. This study confirmed that psychological factors in adults, as well as habitual/addictive smartphone use and self-control, significantly influence smartphone overdependence.

• 한국학교보건학회지
• /
• 제32권1호
• /
• pp.32-40
• /
• 2019

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the risk factors for addiction-related behaviors among Korean adolescents. Methods: The study's subjects were 60,040 middle and high school students who participated in the 14th (2018) Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey. Frequency analysis, $x^2$ test, and multivariate logistic regression were conducted using SPSS 21.0. Results: The risk factors for addiction-related behaviors were sex, school type, living area, academic performance, economic status, residence type, health status, depression, perceived stress and sleep satisfaction. Conclusion: Addiction-related behaviors are associated with mental health. Therefore, in order to prevent addictive-behaviors of adolescents, it is necessary to develop strategies to prevent addictive-behaviors by improving their mental health.

• Child Studies in Asia-Pacific Contexts
• /
• 제7권1호
• /
• pp.15-26
• /
• 2017

The aim of this study was to retrospectively estimate the prevalence of childhood emotional abuse (CEA), childhood physical abuse (CPA), and childhood contact sexual abuse (CCSA) in relation to adult poor mental health, addictive behavior, and other health-risk behaviors among university students in five ASEAN countries (Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Thailand, and Vietnam). In a cross-sectional survey, 3,240 undergraduate university students were randomly selected (M age = 20.5 years, SD = 1.6 years) to respond to a questionnaire including the Abuse section of the World Health Organization (WHO) Version 1 "Adverse Childhood Experiences International Questionnaire" (ACE-IQ) and other measures. The students reported 17.9% CEA, 28.2% CPA, and 22.4% CCSA, with the highest prevalence of CEA in Myanmar (30.9%) and CPA and CCSA in Vietnam (55.8% and 41.6%, respectively). In logistic regression models, adjusting for sociodemographic and social variables, the separate and cumulative effects of three types of child abuse (emotional, physical, and sexual) were found to increase the risks for poor adult mental health, addictive, and other health-risk behaviors.

• 한국지능시스템학회논문지
• /
• 제24권6호
• /
• pp.615-621
• /
• 2014

중독 문제가 사회문제가 되고 있으며 이를 해결하고자하는 사회적 노력이 계속되고 있다. 이러한 노력 중의 하나로 중독에 대한 수학적 모델링과 이 모델링을 이용하여 거동해석을 수행하며 이 결과를 가지고 중독이전과 중독이후의 상태를 판정하는 연구를 중독 이전의 상태에서 중독 상태로 진행하는 단계의 관찰을 통한 연구를 진행하는 것이 필요하다. 이러한 필요성에 따라 본 연구에서는 운동에 대한 중독 방정식을 전개하기 위하여 Spring-Damper-Mass 시스템과 등가적으로 구성할 수 있는 새로운 2차계로 구성한 운동에 대한 운동 중독 방정식 모델을 제안하고 이 중독 방정식에서의 거동을 분석한다.

• Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
• /
• 제28권1호
• /
• pp.4-13
• /
• 2017

The seeds of addiction are typically sown years prior to the onset of addictive substance use or engagement in addictive behaviors, due to the priming of the reward pathway (RewP) by alterations in the mechanism of stress-signaling from the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA) and related pathways. Excessive stress from a single-event and/or cumulative life experiences during childhood, such as those documented in the Adverse Childhood Experiences Study, is translated into neurobiological toxicity that alters the set-point of the HPA axis and limbic system homeostasis [suggested new term: regulation pathway (RegP)]. The resultant alteration of the RegP not only increases the risk for psychiatric and physical illness, but also that for early onset and chronic addictions by dysregulating the RewP. This paper reviews the interface of these symbiotic pathways that result in the phenotypic pathology of emotional dysregulation, cognitive impairment, and compulsive behaviors, as well as morbidity and shorter life expectancy when dysregulated by chronic stress.