• Title/Summary/Keyword: adaptive information service

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Adaptive Multimedia Synchronization Using Waiting Time (대기시간을 이용한 적응형 멀티미디어 동기화 기법)

  • Lee, Gi-Seong;Lee, Geun-Wang;Lee, Jong-Chan;O, Hae-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.2S
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    • pp.649-655
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    • 2000
  • Real-time application programs have constraints which need to be met between media-data. These constraints represents the delay time ad quality of service between media-data to be presented. In order to efficiently describe the delay time and quality of service, a new synchronization mechanism is needed. Proposed paper is a dynamic synchronization that minimized the effects of adaptive transmission delay time. That is, the method meets the requirements of synchronization between media-dat by handling dynamically the adaptive waiting time resulted from variations of delay time. In addition, the mechanism has interval adjustment using maximum delay jitter time. This paper decreases the data loss resulted from variation of delay time and from loss time of media-data by means of applying delay jitter in order to deal with synchronization interval adjustment. Plus, the mechanism adaptively manages the waiting time of smoothing buffer, which leads to minimize the gap from the variation of delay time. The proposed paper is suitable to the system which requires the guarantee of high quality of service and mechanism improves quality of services such as decrease of loss rate, increase of playout rate.

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A Mechanism of Adaptive Switching between Wireless Communication Interfaces (복수 무선통신 인터페이스 간의 적응적 전환 기법)

  • You, Eun-Ji;Park, Kyung-Min;Lee, Seung-Won;Choi, Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37C no.10
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    • pp.915-924
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    • 2012
  • Though a mobile device is equipped with a number of wireless communication interfaces in general such as Zigbee, Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, 3G, it uses only one interface for a specific service. In this paper, we propose a mechanism of adaptive switching between wireless communication interfaces in order to efficiently use various communication interfaces. Depending on the application service and the characteristics of wireless communication interface, mobile devices select an appropriate wireless communication interface and may switch to another interface during the service. As a result, power consumption can be reduced and the utilization of communication interface can be improved by using this mechanism.

Design of Network-adaptive Transmission Architecture for Guaranteeing the Quality of Virtualization Service (가상화 서비스의 QoS 보장을 위한 네트워크 적응적인 전송 구조 설계)

  • Kim, Sujeong;Ju, Kwangsung;Chung, Kwangsue
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.1618-1626
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    • 2013
  • Virtualization service processes all operation including the data creation, storing, and disposal in a server and transmits processed data as the streaming media form. Therefore, client can use the same environment as the traditional desktop environment without considering the type of device. Virtualization service should consider not only the video quality but also the delay bounds and continuity of video playback for improving the user perceived Quality of Service(QoS) of streaming service. In this paper, we propose a network-adaptive transmission architecture that focuses on guaranteeing QoS requirements for virtualization service. In order to provide those, the proposed architecture have the transmission rate adaptation function based on available bandwidth and the content bit-rate control function based on sender buffer state. Through each function, proposed architecture guarantee the delay bounds and continuity of virtualization contents playback. The simulation results show that proposed network-adaptive transmission architecture provides a improve performance of throughput and transmission delay.

A Study on Developing an Adaptive R&D Information Service Portal (연구 활동 지원을 위한 적응형 연구정보 지원 포털 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sung-Pil;Cho, Hyun-Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.229-250
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    • 2007
  • This paper suggested a way to solve the problems by using domain experts who are already in the significant level of knowledge in those fields. For the purpose of achieving our goal, a very simple and efficient approach to construct the knowledge-base which can play an important role in providing researchers with essential information in need was proposed. In addition, the Adaptive R&D Information Service Portal with a new schema structure and a construction method of representing expert's knowledge efficiently was developed. With the simplicity and expandability of the proposed system it can be a good model for a similar system to be developed.

A Study on the Adaptive Congestion Control Schemes in ATM LANs (ATM LAN에서 적응적 폭주제어 방식에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Woo-Seung;Moon, Kyu-Choon;Kim, Hoon;Park, Kwang-Chae
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 1999
  • In this Paper, new congention control schemes using the adaptive rate control for ATM LANs are presented. If is preferable for hosts in LANs to be able to send bursts at the same speed as the interface link speed in a lightly loaded condition, and as the network load increases, to reduce their traffic rate adaptively in order to avaid network congestion. We propose to apply such a rate control concept for two different traffic classed in the ATM LANs. For the first traffic class requiring no bandwidth reservation, i.e, a best effort service class, a combination of the end-to-end adaptive peak rate control with the link-by-link backpressure control is proposed. For the second traffic class, requiring the bandwidth reservation for the burst transmission, i.e. guaranteed burst service class, a combination of he adaptive peak rate control with the fast bandwidth reservation is proposed.

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An Adaptive Follow-Me Replication Scheme for Service Profile Management in Virtual Home Environment (가상 홈 환경에서 서비스 프로파일 관리를 위한 적응적 추종 중복 기법)

  • 황진경;권순종;박명순
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.545-558
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    • 2003
  • It is expected that per-user customized services are widely used in next generation Personal Communication Network. The ultimate goal for personalized service is the Virtual home Environment (VHE) providing ´same-look-and-feel´ services for the subscriber wherever he roams to. To provide personalized services for each call, per-user service profiles are frequently referenced, so efficient service profile management is essentially required. To realized the VHE, typically two schemes, can be employed; One is Intelligent Network based service control and the other is a full replication scheme that always replicates profile in user´s current zone. The first scheme is referred as Central scheme and th second scheme is the modified replication scheme of IMT-2000, we refer to as Follow-Me Replication Unconditional (FMRU). Since the Central scheme only depends on the service cal rate and the FMRU is merely dependent on the movement rate, it is apparent that FMRU scheme outperforms the Central scheme if the call to mobility ratio (CMR) is large, and vice versa. In this paper, we propose a new service profile replication schemes, Adaptive Follow-Me Replication (AFMR) that determine replication automatically according to the user´s CMR. We compared the performance of the AFMR with the non-adaptive Follow-Me Replication unconditional on Demand (FMRUD) scheme. Performance results indicate that as the CMR of a user changes AFMR adapts well compared to the existing schemes.

Service-Dependability-Case based Self-Adaptation in Service-Oriented Environment (서비스 지향 컴퓨팅 환경에서 서비스 안정성 케이스 기반 자가 적응 방법)

  • Jung, Changhee;Lee, Seok-Won
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.42 no.11
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    • pp.1339-1348
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    • 2015
  • In a distributed system environment based on a service-oriented architecture, separate systems collaborate to achieve the goals of the entire system by using services provided other systems. A service quality violation from using one service can cause runtime system failure in the environment. The existing self-adaptation methods follow fault tolerance mechanism that responds to a failure after a service quality violation. In other words, these methods are limited to responsive action. Therefore, a service-dependability-case based self-adaptation mechanism is necessary to preserve the dependability of the self-adaptive system. This paper demonstrates that the service-dependability-case based self-adaptation mechanism is better than QoS(quality of service)-based self-adaptation with fault tolerance to preserve the dependability of the self-adaptive system. Additionally, this paper suggests a method to present and analyze service dependability by using GSN(Goal Structuring Notation) which is the existing modeling method for the presentation of assurance cases, an action mechanism adapted using an analysis result of service-dependability-cases, a methods of leveraging the service-dependability-case based self-adaptation mechanism by following the service's life cycle, and the framework architecture including the major components and the interactions between the components in the control loop of the self-adaptation process.

A comparative study of Depth Preprocessing Method for 3D Data Service Based on Depth Image Based Rendering over T-DMB (지상파 DMB에서의 깊이 영상 기반 렌더링 기반의 3차원 서비스를 위한 깊이 영상 전처리 기술의 비교 연구)

  • Oh, Young-Jin;Jung, Kwang-Hee;Kim, Joong-Kyu;Lee, Gwang-Soon;Lee, Hyun;Hur, Nam-Ho;Kim, Jin-Woong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.815-816
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we evaluate depth image preprocessing for 3D data service based on DIBR over T-DMB. We evaluate two preprocessing methods of depth images. These are gaussian smoothing and adaptive smoothing. The results show that adaptive smoothing is more suitable for images with sharp transition of depth.

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Feedback Interference Cancellation for W-CDMA Repeaters Using the Adaptive Algorithms (W-CDMA용 무선중계기에서의 적응알고리즘을 이용한 궤환 간섭 잡음 제거)

  • Moon, Woo-Sik;Kim, Sun-Ho;Im, Sung-Bin;Cho, Jun-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.183-184
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    • 2007
  • As the mobile communication service is widely used, the demand for wireless repeaters is rapidly increasing because of the easiness of extending service areas. But wireless repeaters has a problem that the output of the transmit antenna is partially fed back to the receive antenna, which results in feedback interference. In this paper, we investigate the performance of adaptive variable step-size NLMS-based algorithms for cancelling the interference signals in the W-CDMA system under time-varying multipath channels. The criteria for comparison are tracking capability, convergence speed, and complexity.

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Channel-Adaptive Streaming Scheme to Guarantee Media Quality in Mobile WiMAX (모바일 와이맥스에서 채널 적응적인 미디어 품질 보장 기법)

  • Kim, Dong-Chil;Chung, Kwang-Sue
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.990-994
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    • 2010
  • Mobile WiMAX does not guarantee the media qualities because it does not consider the characteristics of video coding techniques. In this paper, PC-MCA(Priority-based Combining adaptive Modulation and Coding with ARQ), a priority based channel-adaptive streaming scheme, is proposed to guarantee media qualities. PC-MCA uses QoS scheduler by scheduling priority of the media and differentially controls modulation and coding schemes according to wireless channel condition and frame priorities. It also guarantees multimedia service quality through video decoding reliability.