• 제목/요약/키워드: adaptive identification

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적응 FWLS 알고리즘을 응용한 시변 비선형 시스템 식별 (Utilization of the Filtered Weighted Least Squares Algorithm For the Adaptive Identification of Time-Varying Nonlinear Systems)

  • 안규영;이인환;남상원
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제53권12호
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    • pp.793-798
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the problem of adaptively identifying time-varying nonlinear systems is considered. For that purpose, the discrete time-varying Volterra series is employed as a system model, and the filtered weighted least squares (FWLS) algorithm, developed for adaptive identification of linear time-varying systems, is utilized for the adaptive identification of time-varying quadratic Volterra systems. To demonstrate the performance of the proposed approach, some simulation results are provided. Note that the FWLS algorithm, decomposing the conventional weighted basis function (WBF) algorithm into a cascade of two (i.e., estimation and filtering) procedures, leads to fast parameter tracking with low computational burden, and the proposed approach can be easily extended to the adaptive identification of time-varying higher-order Volterra systems.

Adaptive Modulation Method using Non-Line-of-Sight Identification Algorithm in LDR-UWB Systems

  • 마림천;황재호;최낙현;김재명
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제33권12A호
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    • pp.1177-1184
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    • 2008
  • Non-line-of-sight (NLOS) propagation can severely weaken the accuracy of ranging and localization in wireless location systems. NLOS bias mitigation techniques have recently been proposed to relieve the NLOS effects, but positively rely on the capability to accurately distinguish between LOS and NLOS propagation scenarios. This paper proposes an energy-capture-based NLOS identification method for LDR-UWB systems, based on the analysis of the characteristics of the channel impulse response (CIR). With this proposed energy capture method, the probability of successfully identifying NLOS is much improved than the existing methods, such as the kurtosis method, the strongest path compare method, etc. This NLOS identification method can be employed in adaptive modulation scheme to decrease bit error ratio (BER) level for certain signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). The BER performance with the adaptive modulation can be significantly enhanced by selecting proper modulation method with the knowledge of channel information from the proposed NLOS identification method.

Wavelet Neural Network Based Indirect Adaptive Control of Chaotic Nonlinear Systems

  • Choi, Yoon-Ho;Choi, Jong-Tae;Park, Jin-Bae
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.118-124
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we present a indirect adaptive control method using a wavelet neural network (WNN) for the control of chaotic nonlinear systems without precise mathematical models. The proposed indirect adaptive control method includes the off-line identification and on-line control procedure for chaotic nonlinear systems. In the off-line identification procedure, the WNN based identification model identifies the chaotic nonlinear system by using the serial-parallel identification structure and is trained by the gradient-descent method. And, in the on-line control procedure, a WNN controller is designed by using the off-line identification model and is trained by the error back-propagation algorithm. Finally, the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed control method is demonstrated with applications to the chaotic nonlinear systems.

쌍일차 모델을 이용한 폐열 스팀 보일러의 액위 적응 예측 제어 (Adaptive predictive level control of waste heat steam boiler based on bilinear model)

  • 오세천;여영구
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.344-350
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    • 1996
  • An adaptive predictive level control of waste heat steam boiler was studied by using mathematical models considering the inverse response. The simulation experiments of the model identification were performed by using linear and bilinear models. From the results of simulations it was found that the bilinear model represented the actual dynamic behavior of steam boiler very well. ARMA model was used in the model identification and the adaptive predictive controller. To verify the performance and effectiveness of the adaptive predictive controller used in this study the simulation results of the adaptive predictive level control for waste heat steam boiler based on bilinear model were compared to those of P, PI and PID controller. The results of simulations showed that the adaptive predictive controller provides the fast arrival to setpoint of liquid level.

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비선형 시스템의 TSK 퍼지모델 기반 하이브리드 적응제어 (TSK Fuzzy Model Based Hybrid Adaptive Control of Nonlinear Systems)

  • Kim, You-Keun;Kim, Jae-Hun;Hyun, Chang-Ho;Kim, Eun-Tai;Park, Mi-Gnon
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집 제14권 제2호
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2004
  • In this thesis, we present the Takagi-Sugeno-Kang (TSK) fuzzy model based adaptive controller and adaptive identification for a general class of uncertain nonlinear dynamic systems. We use an estimated model for the unknown plant model and use this model for designing the controller. The hybrid adaptive control combined direct and indirect adaptive control based on TSK fuzzy model is constructed. The direct adaptive law can be showed by ignoring the identification errors and fails to achieve parameter convergence. Thus, we propose an TSK fuzzy model based hybrid adaptive (HA) law combined of the tracking error and the model ins error to adjust the parameters. Using a Lyapunov synthesis approach, the proposed hybrid adaptive control is proved. The hybrid adaptive law (HA) is better than the direct adaptive (DA) method without identifying the model ins error in terms of faster and improved tracking and parameter convergence. In order to show the applicability of the proposed method, it is applied to the inverted pendulum system and the performance is verified by some simulation results.

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쌍일차 모델을 이용한 스팀개질 플랜트의 적응예측제어에 관한 연구 (A study on the adaptive predictive control of steam-reforming plant using bilinear model)

  • 오세천;여영구
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.156-159
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    • 1996
  • An adaptive predictive control for steam-reforming plant which consist of a steam-gas reformer and a waste heat steam-boiler was studied by using MIMO bilinear model. The simulation experiments of the process identification were performed by using linear and bilinear models. From the simulation results it was found that the bilinear model represented the dynamic behavior of a steam-reforming plant very well. ARMA model was used in the process identification and the adaptive predictive control. To verify the performance and effectiveness of the adaptive predictive controller proposed in this study the simulation results of steam-reforming plant control based on bilinear model were compared to those of linear model. The simulation results showed that the adaptive predictive controller based on bilinear model provides better performance than those of linear model.

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다중 힘 오차를 이용한 공정 파라메타 추정 및 직접 적응제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on Identification of Plant Paramether Using Multi-Term Error and Direct Adaptive Control)

  • 함운철;최계근
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.386-392
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, we suggest a modified Gradient method for the identification of plant parameter. And also, through this new identification method, a direct adaptive control theory is proposed for a single-input single-output discrete system. Direct adaptive control theory proposed in this papar ensures global stability and the results of compute simulation show that the proposed algorithm can be applied to both stable and unstable plant.

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다중경로채널의 무곱셈 적응인식을 이용한 TV고스트 제거방식 (A TV Ghost Cancelling Method Using Multiplicationless Adaptive Identification of Multipath Channel)

  • 안상호;홍규익;김덕규;이건일
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제30B권7호
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 1993
  • A ghost cancelling method using the multiplicationless adaptive multipath channel identification is proposed. The IIR filter and the LMS algorithm are used for ghost cancelling. The coefficients of IIR filter are obtained by multipath channel identification. The LMS algorithm which is simple relatively is used as the adaptive algorithm. An MPS is selected as the reference signal and it is used as the input of the adaptive algorithm for the multipath channel identification. If an MPS is not exist, the horizontal syne, and color burst signal can be used as the reference signal. Improving of accuracy of the ghost cancelling in the presence of the phase variation in the multipath channel, a complex processing are also performed.

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A study on the Adaptive Controller with Chaotic Dynamic Neural Networks

  • Kim, Sang-Hee;Ahn, Hee-Wook;Wang, Hua O.
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.236-241
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents an adaptive controller using chaotic dynamic neural networks(CDNN) for nonlinear dynamic system. A new dynamic backpropagation learning method of the proposed chaotic dynamic neural networks is developed for efficient learning, and this learning method includes the convergence for improving the stability of chaotic neural networks. The proposed CDNN is applied to the system identification of chaotic system and the adaptive controller. The simulation results show good performances in the identification of Lorenz equation and the adaptive control of nonlinear system, since the CDNN has the fast learning characteristics and the robust adaptability to nonlinear dynamic system.

기준모델적응시스팀의 구성에 관한 연구 -적응관측자에 관하여- (On a Configuration of the Model Reference Adaptive Control Systems -Adaptive Observer-)

  • 장세훈;이순영
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.108-112
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    • 1984
  • 本 論文에서는 構造가 간단하며  斂速度를 빠르게 할 수 있는 適應觀測子를 構成하는데 그 목적을 두었다. 이를 위하여 狀態推定過程과 퍼래미터推定過程을 분리시켜 설계를 꾀하였다. 먼저 Ichikawa가 제시한 퍼래미터推定法을 보완하였으며 이 때 사용된 狀態變數필터들의 出力을 이용하여 適應觀測子를 構成시켰다. 또한 여기서 도출된 방법을 적절한 事例硏究系에 적용, 디지틀 시뮬레이션하여 보았다.

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