• Title/Summary/Keyword: adaptive enhancement

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Adaptive Contrast Ratio Enhancement Algorithm for mobile LCD

  • Shin, Seung-Rok;Hwangr, Hyun-Ha;Bae, Byung-Sung;Kimr, Sung-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.794-797
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    • 2007
  • We have developed the adaptive contrast ratio enhancement algorithm for mobile LCD. This algorithm aims at effective contrast ratio enhancement with minimizing degeneration of color and white balance. It also is very simple to fit mobile LCD system.

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Image Enhancement Using Adaptive Weighted Sigma Filter (적응비중화 시그마필터에 의한 영상향상)

  • Hwang, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.44 no.2 s.314
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2007
  • In the sigma filter, there is a specialized neighbours distribution scheme in which the sigma value is computed from local statistics. It is designed to modify a standard average filter to preserve edges. However this filter is vulnerable to details-enhancement and conventional sigma approaches have been focused on denoising, not enhancing the characteristic area. This paper proposes an adaptive image enhancement algorithm using local statistics and functional synthesis which are utilized for adaptive realization of the enhancement, so that not only image noise may be smoothed but also details may be enhanced. For the local adaptation, parameters are estimated and weighted at each moving window that satisfy the criteria. The experimental results illuminates the effectiveness of the proposed method.

An Adaptive Contrast Enhancement Method using Dynamic Range Segmentation for Brightness Preservation (밝기 보존을 위한 동적 영역 분할을 이용한 적응형 명암비 향상기법)

  • Park, Gyu-Hee;Cho, Hwa-Hyun;Lee, Seung-Jun;Yun, Jong-Ho;Chon, Myung-Ryul
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose an adaptive contrast enhancement method using dynamic range segmentation. Histogram Equalization (HE) method is widely used for contrast enhancement. However, histogram equalization method is not suitable for commercial display because it may cause undesirable artifacts due to the significant change in brightness. The proposed algorithm segments the dynamic range of the histogram and redistributes the pixel intensities by the segment area ratio. The proposed method may cause over compressed effect when intensity distribution of an original image is concentrated in specific narrow region. In order to overcome this problem, we introduce an adaptive scale factor. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm suppresses the significant change in brightness and provides wide histogram distribution compared with histogram equalization.

A Weight Map Based on the Local Brightness Method for Adaptive Unsharp Masking (적응형 언샤프 마스킹을 위한 지역적 밝기 기반의 가중치 맵 생성 기법)

  • Hwang, Tae Hun;Kim, Jin Heon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.821-828
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    • 2018
  • Image Enhancement is used in various applications. Among them, unsharp masking methods can improve the contrast with a simple operation. However, it has problems of noise enhancement and halo effect caused by the use of a single filter. To solve this problems, adaptive processing using multi-scale and bilinear filters is being studied. These methods are effective for improving the halo effect, but it require a lot of calculation time. In this paper, we want to simplify adaptive filtering by generating a weight map based on local brightness. This weight map enables adaptive processing that eliminates the halo effect through a single multiplication operation. Through experiments, we confirmed the suppression of the halo effect through the result image of the proposed algorithm and existing algorithm.

Reduction of Edge Artifact in Adaptive Template Filtering (적응 템플릿 필터링에서의 Edge artifact 제거)

  • Ahn, C.B.;Song, Y.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2921-2923
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    • 2000
  • Adaptive template filtering has been proposed recently for an enhancement of signal-to-noise ratio. In some magnetic resonance images whose gray levels have relatively small dynamic ranges, e.g., T1 imaging, however, artificial stair-like artifact is observed in edge regions. This is partially due to edge enhancement effect in such voxels that contain multiple compounds at the boundaries of tissues. The gray levels of these voxels tend to change those of near voxels that contain single compound by the adaptive filtering, which exaggerate edge discontinuities. In this paper, we propose a technique to eliminate such artifact by identifying those voxels and assigning a larger template for them. Filtered images with the proposed technique show substantial visual enhancement at the edges without degradation of peak signal-to-noise ratio compared to the original adaptive template filtering for both magnetic resonance images and phantom images

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Automatic Method for Contrast Enhancement of Natural Color Images

  • Lal, Shyam;Narasimhadhan, A. V.;Kumar, Rahul
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1233-1243
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    • 2015
  • The contrast enhancement is great challenge in the image processing when images are suffering from poor contrast problem. Therefore, in order to overcome this problem an automatic method is proposed for contrast enhancement of natural color images. The proposed method consist of two stages: in first stage lightness component in YIQ color space is normalized by sigmoid function after the adaptive histogram equalization is applied on Y component and in second stage automatic color contrast enhancement algorithm is applied on output of the first stage. The proposed algorithm is tested on different NASA color images, hyperspectral color images and other types of natural color images. The performance of proposed algorithm is evaluated and compared with the other existing contrast enhancement algorithms in terms of colorfulness metric and color enhancement factor. The higher values of colorfulness metric and color enhancement factor imply that the visual quality of the enhanced image is good. Simulation results demonstrate that proposed algorithm provides higher values of colorfulness metric and color enhancement factor as compared to other existing contrast enhancement algorithms. The proposed algorithm also provides better visual enhancement results as compared with the other existing contrast enhancement algorithms.

The enhancement of medical image using optimized adaptive contrast method (최적화된 적응적 컨트라스트 기법을 이용한 의료영상의 증진)

  • Shin, Choong-Ho;Jung, Chai-Yeoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.1782-1790
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    • 2011
  • The goal of image processing is to improve the perceptual aspect and visual appearance of images for human viewers. The objectives of image enhancement vary according to its specific application and an image enhancement techniques used for a specific objective may not be accepted in some other applications. In this paper we review some of conventional enhancement techniques, such as histogram shrink, equalization, and the conservative adaptive contrast enhancement filter. And also, The adaptive contrast enhancement filter has optimized the applied values of variables which is configured rightly the medical image field. In the postprocessing, we used the histogram equalization method. As a result, the inputs which used a medical images has enhanced the edges of a result images which has applied the proposed filter. And also, because of the postprocessing, the image outlines has been lightened.

Local image enhancement using adaptive unsharp masking and noise filter

  • Ha, Tae-Ok;Song, Byung-Soo;Moon, Seong-Hak
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1692-1695
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    • 2007
  • We describe the image enhancement method of applying two spatial filters with different characteristics adaptively. An adaptive method is introduced so that sharpness enhancement is performed only in regions where the image exhibits significant dynamics, while noise reduction is achieved in smooth regions. Simulation results show that the proposed method improved the image quality.

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DSP Implementation of Speech Enhancement System Using Microphone Array with Adaptive Post-processing (적응 후처리 과정을 갖는 마이크로폰 배열을 이용한 잡음제거기의 DSP 구현)

  • 권홍석;김시호;배건성
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06d
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    • pp.413-416
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a speech enhancement system using microphone array with adaptive Post-Processing is implemented in real-lime with TMS320C6201 DSP. It consists of delay-and-sum beamformer and adaptive post-processing filters with NLMS (Normalized Least Mean Square) algorithm. THS1206 ADC is used for collection of 4-channel microphone signals. Sizes of program memory, data ROM and data RAM of the implemented system are 15,744, 748 and 47,540 bytes, respectively. Finally 21.839${\times}$106 clocks per second is required for real-time operation.

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Automatic Anatomically Adaptive Image Enhancement in Digital Chest Radiography

  • Kim, Sung-Hyun;Lee, Hyoung-Koo;Ho, Dong-Su;Kim, Do-Il;Choe, Bo-Young;Suh, Tae-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Medical Physics Conference
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    • 2002.09a
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    • pp.442-445
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    • 2002
  • We present an algorithm for automatic anatomically adaptive image enhancement of digital chest radiographs. Chest images were exposed using digital radiography system with a 0.143 mm pixel pitch, l4-bit gray levels, and 3121 ${\times}$ 3121 matrix size. A chest radiograph was automatically divided into two classes (lung field and mediastinum) by using a maximum likelihood method. Each pixel in an image was processed using fuzzy domain transformation and enhancement of both the dynamic range and local gray level variations. The lung fields were enhanced appropriately to visualize effectively vascular tissue, the bronchus, and lung tissue, etc as well as pneumothorax and other lung diseases at the same time with the desired mediastinum enhancement. A prototype implementation of the algorithm is undergoing trials in the clinical routine of radiology department of major Korean hospital.

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