• Title/Summary/Keyword: adaptive changes

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Moving Object Extraction and Distance Measurement in Stereo Vision System (스테레오 비젼 시스템에서의 이동객체 추출 및 거리 측정)

  • 김수인;남궁재찬
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.272-280
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we present a method to extract a moving object and to measure the distance to it by using the stereo vision system. The moving factor is to be extracted through a match of a pixel unit for the moving object where the adaptive threshold is effectively dealt with to remove changes in the brightness of the image. The distance to moving object is measured by using a stereo vision system which employs a parallel camera. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm could be effectively applied to distance measurement to moving object because it has an average error of one percent.

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An Adaptive Workflow System Architecture Considering the Client Capacity (클라이언트 성능을 고려한 적응적 워크플로우 시스템 구조)

  • 한상근;이도헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.333-336
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    • 2000
  • As developing W industry, Enterprise environments are changed fast. As activeness is focused on an important factor in enterprise environment, mobile computing environment is being more popular. Workflow systems should be adapted to these changes because it takes change of automation of enterprise. So in this paper, I suppose an adaptive workflow system which covers all the types of client systems including mobile hosts and processes their works by capacity of each client

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Adaptive Recommendation System for Health Screening based on Machine Learning

  • Kim, Namyun;Kim, Sung-Dong
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2020
  • As the demand for health screening increases, there is a need for efficient design of screening items. We build machine learning models for health screening and recommend screening items to provide personalized health care service. When offline, a synthetic data set is generated based on guidelines and clinical results from institutions, and a machine learning model for each screening item is generated. When online, the recommendation server provides a recommendation list of screening items in real time using the customer's health condition and machine learning models. As a result of the performance analysis, the accuracy of the learning model was close to 100%, and server response time was less than 1 second to serve 1,000 users simultaneously. This paper provides an adaptive and automatic recommendation in response to changes in the new screening environment.

Adaptive Control Method for a Feedforward Amplifier

  • Kang, Sang-Gee;Yi, Hui-Min;Hong, Sung-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.108-112
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    • 2003
  • A feedforward amplifier, which is composed of several components, is an open loop system. Therefore, feedforward amplifiers are apt to deteriorate the performance according to the environmental changes even though the cancellation performance and the linearization bandwidth of feedforward systems are superior to other linearization methods. A control method is needed for maintaining the original performance of feedforward amplifiers or to keep the performance within a little error bounds. In this paper, an adaptive control method, which has a good convergence characteristic and is easy to implement, is suggested. The characteristics of the suggested control method compare with the characteristics of other control methods and the simulation results are presented.

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HBPI Controller of IPMSM using fuzzy adaptive mechanism (피지적응 메카니즘을 이용한 IPMSM의 HBPI 제어기)

  • Lee, Jung-Ho;Choi, Jung-Sik;Ko, Jae-Sub;Kim, Jong-Kwan;Park, Ki-Tae;Park, Byung-Sang;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.210-212
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents Hybrid PI(HBPI) controller of IPMSM drive using fuzzy adaptive mechanism control. In general, PI controller in computer numerically controlled machine process fixed gain. They may perform well under some operating conditions, but not all. To increase the robustness, fixed gain PI controller, HBPI controller proposes a new method based self tuning PI controller. HBPI controller is developed to minimize overshoot and settling time following sudden parameter changes such as speed, load torque, inertia, rotor resistance and self inductance. The results on a speed controller of IPMSM are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed gain tuner. And this controller is better than the fixed gains one in terms of robustness, even under great variations of operating conditions and load disturbance.

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Adaptive Scheduling for QoS-based Virtual Machine Management in Cloud Computing

  • Cao, Yang;Ro, Cheul Woo
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2012
  • Cloud Computing can be viewed as a dynamically-scalable pool of resources. Virtualization is one of the key technologies enabling Cloud Computing functionalities. Virtual machines (VMs) scheduling and allocation is essential in Cloud Computing environment. In this paper, two dynamic VMs scheduling and allocating schemes are presented and compared. One dynamically on-demand allocates VMs while the other deploys optimal threshold to control the scheduling and allocating of VMs. The aim is to dynamically allocate the virtual resources among the Cloud Computing applications based on their load changes to improve resource utilization and reduce the user usage cost. The schemes are implemented by using SimPy, and the simulation results show that the proposed adaptive scheme with one threshold can be effectively applied in a Cloud Computing environment both performance-wise and cost-wise.

Synthesis and Experimental Implementation of DSP Based Backstepping Control of Positioning Systems

  • Chang, Jie;Tan, Yaolong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2007
  • Novel nonlinear backstepping control with integrated adaptive control function is developed for high-performance positioning control systems. The proposed schemes are synthesized by a systematic approach and implemented based on a modern low-cost DSP controller, TMS320C32. A baseline backstepping control scheme is derived first, and is then extended to include a nonlinear adaptive control against the system parameter changes and load variations. The backstepping control utilizes Lyapunov function to guarantee the convergence of the position tracking error. The final control algorithm is a convenient in the implementation of a practical 32-bit DSP controller. The new control system can achieve superior performance over the conventional nested PI controllers, with improved position tracking, control bandwidth, and robustness against external disturbances, which is demonstrated by experimental results.

Numerical Comparisons Between URANS and Hybrid RANS/LES at a High Reynolds Number Flow Using Unstructured Meshes

  • You, Ju-Yeol;Kwon, Oh-Joon
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2010
  • In the present study, the turbulent flow fields around a circular cylinder at $Re=3.6{\times}10^6$ were investigated based on an unstructured mesh technique, and the comparisons between URANS(S-A, SST) and hybrid RANS/LES(DES, SAS) methods for the simulation of high Reynolds number flow have been conducted. For this purpose, unsteady characteristics of vortex shedding and time-averaged quantities were compared. A quasi-steady solution-adaptive mesh refinement was also made for the URANS and hybrid RANS/LES approaches. The results showed that the simple changes in the turbulent length scale or source term of turbulent models made the flow fields less dissipative and more realistic in hybrid RANS/LES methods than the URANS approaches.

Identification of guideway errors in the end milling machine using geometric adaptive control algorithm (기하학적 적응제어에 의한 엔드밀링머시인의 안내면 오차 규명)

  • 정성종;이종원
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 1988
  • An off-line Geometric Adaptive Control Scheme is applied to the milling machine to identify its guideway errors. In the milling process, the workpiece fixed on the bed travels along the guideway while the tool and spindle system is fixed onto the machine. The scheme is based on the exponential smoothing of post-process measurements of relative machining errors due to the tool, workpiece and bed deflections. The guideway error identification system consists of a gap sensor, a, not necessarily accurate, straightedge, and the numerical control unit. Without a priori knowledge of the variations of the cutting parameters, the time-varying parameters are also estimated by an exponentially weighted recursive least squares method. Experimental results show that the guideway error is well identified within the range of RMS values of geometric error changes between machining passes disregarding the machining conditions.

Design and Implementation of Autonomic Multimedia Transcoding System for Network Adaptive QoS (네트워크 적응적 QoS를 위한 오토노믹 멀티미디어 트랜스코딩 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Seo, Donh-Mahn;Jung, In-Bum
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.27 no.A
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2007
  • The recent advance in wireless network technologies has enabled the streaming media service on the mobile devices such as PDAs and cellular phones. Since the wireless network has low bandwidth channels and mobile devices are actually composed of limited hardware specifications, the transcoding technology is needed to adapt streaming media to given mobile devices. Futhermore owing to the diversity of bandwidth in the wireless network by reason of mobile users' movements and environments, it is difficult to provide stable QoS. In this paper, the autonomic multimedia transcoding system is proposed in order for users to provide network adaptive QoS. Our proposed system is based on the estimation of available bandwidth in wireless network for seamless multimedia streaming service. The proposed system is designed and implemented for various mobile clients. In experiments, we evaluate its seamless multimedia streaming and the adaptation transcoding bit rate according to the changes of bandwidth in wireless network.

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