• Title/Summary/Keyword: adaptive OFDM

Search Result 177, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Adaptive beamforming for a PF-OFDM system using LMS algorithm (LMS기반 PF-OFDM엔서의 적응 빔포밍 설계)

  • Oh, Jun-Suk;Kim, Jae-Yun;Yoo, Kyung-Yul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.07d
    • /
    • pp.2998-3000
    • /
    • 2005
  • The orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) technique is well known to be robust against the frequency-selective fading in wireless channels. It is due to the exploitation of a guard interval that is inserted at beginning of each OFDM symbol. Based or the conventional OFDM and a polyphase filtered orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (PF-OFDM) technique, we developed an adaptive beamforming algorithm for antenna arrays. The proposed algorithm would lead to an efficient use of channel, since it is possible to eliminate a guard interval and also easily suppress interchannel interference at the same time. In this paper, a series of computer simulations have been provided to show the performance of the proposed system.

  • PDF

Side Information Transmission Using Pilot Tones for PAPR Reduction of OFDM Signal

  • Wang, Lei;Yoon, Dong-Weon;Park, Sang-Kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.33 no.4A
    • /
    • pp.467-472
    • /
    • 2008
  • One of the maindisadvantages of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is the Peak to Average Power Ratio (PAPR) problem. To reduce PAPR and improve the error performance of the OFDM signal over a fading channel, an OFDM system combining an Adaptive Symbol Selection Scheme (ASSS) and channel estimation can be used. Because of the side information of ASSS, however, the data rate decreases in the conventional ASSS OFDM system. In this letter, to overcome this impairment, we propose a technique to transmit side information by using pilot tones, and demonstrate that the proposed technique can give reasonable bit error rate (BER) performance.

A Study on the Adaptive OFDM System for Multimedia Communications (멀티미디어 통신을 위한 적응형 OFDM 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 강도욱;강희조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.73-76
    • /
    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 Matlab Tool을 이용하여 적응변조 OFDM 시스템 GUI 시뮬레이터를 설계하였다. 설계된 시뮬레이터를 이용하여 적응변조 기법을 위한 채널 추정 알고리즘과 무선 채널환경에서 시스템에 미치는 영향을 분석하고 추정된 결과를 이용하여 적응형 등화기를 적용한 적응변조 OFDM 시스템의 성능을 BER과 성좌도를 통하여 분석한다. 분석결과, 기존의 고정된 변조 방식을 사용하는 시스템인 경우 고속의 데이터 전송을 위해 높은 지수의 변조모드(64QAM)를 사용함으로써 채널 환경에 민감하게 심볼오류 발생률이 증가함을 알 수 있었다. 하지만 채널상태에 따라 가변을 취하는 적응변조 OFDM 시스템의 경우 64QAM방식에 비해 (BER=$10^{-2}$)를 기준으로 약 8dB 성능의 이득이 있음을 알 수 있고 적응형 등화기를 적용함에 따라 왜곡을 받은 신호 파형의 보상이 가능함을 알 수 있다. 무수한 장애의 요인을 갖은 무선 채널환경에서 효율적인 데이터 전송을 위해 적응변조시스템이 요구되어짐을 알 수 있었다.

  • PDF

On Adaptive LDPC Coded MIMO-OFDM with MQAM on Fading Channels (페이딩 채널에서 적응 LDPC 부호화 MIMO-OFDM의 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Jin-Woo;Joh, Kyung-Hyun;Ra, Keuk-Hwan
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
    • /
    • v.43 no.2
    • /
    • pp.80-86
    • /
    • 2006
  • The wireless communication based on LDPC and adaptive spatial-subcarrier coded modulation using MQAM for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) wireless transmission by using instantaneous channel state information and employing multiple antennas at both the transmitter and the receiver. Adaptive coded modulation is a promising idea for bandwidth-efficient transmission on time-varying, narrowband wireless channels. On power limited Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN) channels, low density parity check (LDPC) codes are a class of error control codes which have demonstrated impressive error correcting qualities, under some conditions performing even better than turbo codes. The paper demonstrates OFDM with LDPC and adaptive modulation applied to Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) system. An optimization algorithm to obtain a bit and power allocation for each subcarrier assuming instantaneous channel knowledge is used. The experimental results are shown the potential of our proposed system.

Channel Prediction and Estimation based Feedback Overhead Reduction for Adaptive OFDM System (채널 예측 및 추정을 이용한 적응 전송 OFDM 시스템의 피드백 오버헤드 감소 기법)

  • Kim, Hyun-Dong;Choe, Sang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.213-214
    • /
    • 2006
  • To reduce the feedback overhead of predicted CSI (channel status information) of adaptive OFDM (orthogonal frequency division multiplexing), we use partial data of CSI and employ linear interpolation. Simulation results show estimated CSI and its MSE.

  • PDF

An adaptive OFDM system with multi-step predictor over mobile fading channel (이동 페이딩 채널하에 멀티 스텝 채널 예측기를 갖는 적응 OFDM 시스템)

  • Ahn, Hyun-Jun;Cheo, Sang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.143-144
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents an adaptive OFDM system with multistep predictor to effectively compensate multiple feedback delays. The proposed scheme adaptively changes the modulation order per subcarrier based on the predicted CSI to improve data capacity and system performance.

  • PDF

Performance Analysis of Adaptive LDPC Coded MIMO-OFDM Systems (적응 LDPC Coded MIMO-OFDM 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Jin-Woo;Cho, Han-You;Lee, Sang-Jun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.1033-1034
    • /
    • 2006
  • The paper demonstrates OFDM with LDPC and adaptive modulation applied to Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) system. An optimization algorithm to obtain a bit and power allocation for each subcarrier assuming instantaneous channel knowledge is used. The experimental results are shown the potential of our proposed system.

  • PDF

Improving the PTS Method for the PAPR Reduction in the OFDM System (OFDM 시스템에서 PAPR 감소를 위한 PTS 기법의 성능개선)

  • Kim, Dong-Seek;Kwak, Min-Gil;Cho, Hyung-Rae
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.34 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1165-1171
    • /
    • 2010
  • The OFDM system has better characteristics in transmission rate, power efficiency, bandwidth efficiency, impulse-noise immunity, and narrow band interference immunity etc. in comparison with other conventional systems. However, high PAPR of an OFDM signals causes some serious non-linear processing of RF amplifier. And performance of the communication system gets worse. Therefore, various methods reducing PAPR of an OFDM skills such as the clipping method, block coding method, and phase rotation method etc. have been researched. In this paper, we propose a high-speed adaptive PTS method which eliminates high PAPR. And we compare the proposed method with other conventional methods. The proposed method has decreased quantity of calculation compare with an adaptive PTS method. Of course, The more its calculation amount is decreased, the more its BER characteristic is not better than an adaptive PTS method. However, keeping up satisfactory BER performance, we highly improved calculation amount of a PTS method.

A Modified MMSE Algorithm for Adaptive Antennas in OFDM/CDMA Systems

  • Su, Pham-Van;Tuan, Le-Minh;Kim, Jewoo;Giwan Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.509-513
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents a semi-blind Minimum Mean Square Error (MMSE) beamforming adaptive algorithm used far OFDM/CDMA combined system. The proposed algorithm exploits the transmitting pilot signal in the initial period of the transmission to update the weight vector. Then it applies the blind adaptive period to update the weight vector, in which the pilot signal is no longer used. The derivation of the algorithm based on the Mean Square Error (MSE) criterion is also presented. Computer simulation is carried out to verify the performance of the proposed approach.

  • PDF

Performance Evaluation of Beamformer for STBC-OFDM Systems (STBC-OFDM 시스템에서 빔형성 기법의 성능평가)

  • 이상문;최형진
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.29 no.6C
    • /
    • pp.883-892
    • /
    • 2004
  • Recently, in order to improve high speed data transmission and spectral efficiency in wireless communication systems, the study on the combination OFDM and space-time coding is active. Also, a solution to improve system capacity in multiuser systems is to use adaptive antennas. In a system using STBC, the signals transmitted from two transmit antennas are superposed at the receive antenna and the interference between two transmit antennas of a user occures. Thus it is difficult to apply the conventional beamforming techniques for single antenna to the systems using space-time coding. In this Paper, we present the MMSE beanforming technique using training sequence for STBC-OFDM systems in reverse link and evaluate the performance by using various parameters in TU and HT channels.