• Title/Summary/Keyword: adaboost algorithm

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Two-wheeler Detection using the Local Uniform Projection Vector based on Curvature Feature (이진 단일 패턴과 곡률의 투영벡터를 이용한 이륜차 검출)

  • Lee, Yeunghak;Kim, Taesun;Shim, Jaechang
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.1302-1312
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    • 2015
  • Recent research has been devoted and focused on detecting pedestrian and vehicle in intelligent vehicles except for the vulnerable road user(VRUS). In this paper suggest a new projection method which has robustness for rotation invariant and reducing dimensionality for each cell from original image to detect two-wheeler. We applied new weighting values which are calculated by maximum curvature containing very important object shape features and uniform local binary pattern to remove the noise. This paper considered the Adaboost algorithm to make a strong classification from weak classification. Experiment results show that the new approach gives higher detection accuracy than of the conventional method.

Projected Local Binary Pattern based Two-Wheelers Detection using Adaboost Algorithm

  • Lee, Yeunghak;Kim, Taesun;Shim, Jaechang
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2014
  • We propose a bicycle detection system riding on people based on modified projected local binary pattern(PLBP) for vision based intelligent vehicles. Projection method has robustness for rotation invariant and reducing dimensionality for original image. The features of Local binary pattern(LBP) are fast to compute and simple to implement for object recognition and texture classification area. Moreover, We use uniform pattern to remove the noise. This paper suggests that modified LBP method and projection vector having different weighting values according to the local shape and area in the image. Also our system maintains the simplicity of evaluation of traditional formulation while being more discriminative. Our experimental results show that a bicycle and motorcycle riding on people detection system based on proposed PLBP features achieve higher detection accuracy rate than traditional features.

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Contrast HOG and Feature Spatial Relocation based Two Wheeler Detection Research using Adaboost

  • Lee, Yeunghak;Shim, Jaechang
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2017
  • This article suggests a new algorithm for detecting two-wheelers on the road that have various shapes according to viewpoints. Because of complicated shapes, it is more difficult than detecting a human. In general, the Histograms of Oriented Gradients(HOG) feature is well known as a useful method of detecting a standing human. We propose a method of detecting a human on a two-wheelers using the spatial relocation of HOG (Histogram of Oriented Gradients) features. And this paper adapted the contrast method which is generally using in the image process to improve the detection rate. Our experimental results show that a two-wheelers detection system based on proposed approach leads to higher detection accuracy, less computation, and similar detection time than traditional features.

Real-time Smoke Detection Based on Colour Information, Morphological and Dynamic Features of the Smoke (연기의 색 정보, 형태학적 및 동적 특징 기반의 실시간 연기 검출)

  • Kim, Hyun-Tae;Park, Jang-Sik
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a system which can detect the smoke in real time from the high-quality IP camera. For real-time processing, open directly the RTSP streams transmitted from the IP camera using the library FFmpeg as opening a video file. To recognize smoke, color information and morphological characteristics of smoke, as well as the dynamic characteristics of the smoke also considered for candidate regions. To combine the characteristics of the various smoke effectively, the Adaboost algorithm, was used as the boosting algorithm finally. Through the experiments with input videos from IP camera, the proposed algorithms were useful to detect smokes.

A System Design Method of Mine Warfare Using Information for SONAR and MDV (소나와 무인기뢰처리기 정보를 활용한 기뢰전 체계 설계 방안)

  • Kim, Jun-Young;Shin, Chang-Hong;Kim, Kyung-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39C no.12
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    • pp.1243-1249
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    • 2014
  • The naval mine is the explosives that are installed in the water in order to attack surface ships or submarines. So mine warfare is a very important component of naval operations. In this paper, first, understanding of the general concept about mine warfare. Second, introduce the mine hunting progress and mine sweeping progress. And then, suggest the system design method of mine counter measure warfare using several functions. The functions are mine area detection algorithm for side scan sonar image using Adaboost algorithm, and calculation to mine hunting progress rate and mine sweeping progress rate. And techniques that lead the mine disposal vehicle(MDV) to mine.

Two-wheeler Detection System using Histogram of Oriented Gradients based on Local Correlation Coefficients and Curvature

  • Lee, Yeunghak;Kim, Taesun;Shim, Jaechang
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.303-310
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    • 2015
  • Vulnerable road users such as bike, motorcycle, small automobiles, and etc. are easily attacked or threatened with bigger vehicles than them. So this paper suggests a new approach two-wheelers detection system riding on people based on modified histogram of oriented gradients (HOGs) which is weighted by curvature and local correlation coefficient. This correlation coefficient between two variables, in which one is the person riding a bike and other is its background, can represent correlation relation. First, we extract edge vectors using the curvature of Gaussian and Histogram of Oriented Gradients (HOG) which includes gradient information and differential magnitude as cell based. And then, the value, which is calculated by the correlation coefficient between the area of each cell and one of bike, can be used as the weighting factor in process for normalizing the HOG cell. This paper applied the Adaboost algorithm to make a strong classification from weak classification. The experimental results validate the effectiveness of our proposed algorithm show higher than that of the traditional method and under challenging, such as various two-wheeler postures, complex background, and even conclusion.

A Method of Detecting Character Data through a Adaboost Learning Method (에이다부스트 학습을 이용한 문자 데이터 검출 방법)

  • Jang, Seok-Woo;Byun, Siwoo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.655-661
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    • 2017
  • It is a very important task to extract character regions contained in various input color images, because characters can provide significant information representing the content of an image. In this paper, we propose a new method for extracting character regions from various input images using MCT features and an AdaBoost algorithm. Using geometric features, the method extracts actual character regions by filtering out non-character regions from among candidate regions. Experimental results show that the suggested algorithm accurately extracts character regions from input images. We expect the suggested algorithm will be useful in multimedia and image processing-related applications, such as store signboard detection and car license plate recognition.

Selection of ROI for the AF using by Learning Algorithm and Stabilization Method for the Region (학습 알고리즘을 이용한 AF용 ROI 선택과 영역 안정화 방법)

  • Han, Hag-Yong;Jang, Won-Woo;Ha, Joo-Young;Hur, Kang-In;Kang, Bong-Soon
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose the methods to select the stable region for the detect region which is required in the system used the face to the ROI in the auto-focus digital camera. this method regards the face region as the ROI in the progressive input frame and focusing the region in the mobile camera embeded ISP module automatically. The learning algorithm to detect the face is the Adaboost algorithm. we proposed the method to detect the slanted face not participate in the train process and postprocessing method for the results of detection, and then we proposed the stabilization method to sustain the region not shake for the region. we estimated the capability for the stabilization algorithm using the RMS between the trajectory and regression curve.

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The Character Recognition System of Mobile Camera Based Image (모바일 이미지 기반의 문자인식 시스템)

  • Park, Young-Hyun;Lee, Hyung-Jin;Baek, Joong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.1677-1684
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    • 2010
  • Recently, due to the development of mobile phone and supply of smart phone, many contents have been developed. Especially, since the small-sized cameras are equiped in mobile devices, people are interested in the image based contents development, and it also becomes important part in their practical use. Among them, the character recognition system can be widely used in the applications such as blind people guidance systems, automatic robot navigation systems, automatic video retrieval and indexing systems, automatic text translation systems. Therefore, this paper proposes a system that is able to extract text area from the natural images captured by smart phone camera. The individual characters are recognized and result is output in voice. Text areas are extracted using Adaboost algorithm and individual characters are recognized using error back propagated neural network.

Development of a Model to Predict the Number of Visitors to Local Festivals Using Machine Learning (머신러닝을 활용한 지역축제 방문객 수 예측모형 개발)

  • Lee, In-Ji;Yoon, Hyun Shik
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.35-52
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    • 2020
  • Purpose Local governments in each region actively hold local festivals for the purpose of promoting the region and revitalizing the local economy. Existing studies related to local festivals have been actively conducted in tourism and related academic fields. Empirical studies to understand the effects of latent variables on local festivals and studies to analyze the regional economic impacts of festivals occupy a large proportion. Despite of practical need, since few researches have been conducted to predict the number of visitors, one of the criteria for evaluating the performance of local festivals, this study developed a model for predicting the number of visitors through various observed variables using a machine learning algorithm and derived its implications. Design/methodology/approach For a total of 593 festivals held in 2018, 6 variables related to the region considering population size, administrative division, and accessibility, and 15 variables related to the festival such as the degree of publicity and word of mouth, invitation singer, weather and budget were set for the training data in machine learning algorithm. Since the number of visitors is a continuous numerical data, random forest, Adaboost, and linear regression that can perform regression analysis among the machine learning algorithms were used. Findings This study confirmed that a prediction of the number of visitors to local festivals is possible using a machine learning algorithm, and the possibility of using machine learning in research in the tourism and related academic fields, including the study of local festivals, was captured. From a practical point of view, the model developed in this study is used to predict the number of visitors to the festival to be held in the future, so that the festival can be evaluated in advance and the demand for related facilities, etc. can be utilized. In addition, the RReliefF rank result can be used. Considering this, it will be possible to improve the existing local festivals or refer to the planning of a new festival.