• Title/Summary/Keyword: active power filter

Search Result 580, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Active Control of Noise Transmitted through a Window of Enclosures (음향 인클로저의 환기창을 통한 투과소음 능동제어)

  • Ji, Sumin;Hong, Chinsuk;Jung, Weuibong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2014.10a
    • /
    • pp.670-672
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this study, we investigate active control of noise transmitted through a window of enclosures minimizing the acoustic power. To reduce noise of the enclosures, passive methods with absorbing material are generally used. The passive methods, however, are limited use due to the vantilation windows. In this case, these windows are path of noise leakage. Feedforward active noise control technology is applied to minimize the sound power from the enclosure. The feedforward controller is implemented with FIR filter based on the transfer functions calculated numerically. The controller reflects the delay due to FIR filter. The noise transmitted through the window is actively controlled, and the reduction of the power is obtained by 15dB.

  • PDF

An Active Tunable Bandpass Filter Design for High Power Application (고출력 특성을 고려한 능동 가변 대역 통과 여파기 설계)

  • Kim, Do-Kwan;Yun, Sang-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.262-268
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, a high power active tunable bandpass filter made of dielectric resonators and varactor diodes is designed using the active capacitance circuit generating negative resistance for tuning cellular TX, RX band. An active capacitance circuit's series feedback circuit using GaAs HFET whose $P_{1dB}$ is 32 dBm is used for compensating the losses from the varactor diodes of the tunable bandpass filter. The tuning elements, the varactor diodes are used as the back-to-back configuration to achieve the high power performance, The designed active capacitance circuit improves the insertion loss characteristics. The designed 2-stage active tunable dielectric bandpass filter at cellular band can cover from 800 MHz to 900 MHz. The insertion losses at 836 MHz and 881.5 MHz with 25 MHz bandwidth are 0.48 dB and 0.39 dB, respectively. The $P_{1dB}$ of the designed bandpass filter at TX and RX band are measured as 19.5 dBm and 23 dBm, respectively.

Novel Current Compensation Technique for Harmonic Current Elimination (고조파 전류 제거를 위한 새로운 전류 보상 기법)

  • Jeong Gang-Youl
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2004.07b
    • /
    • pp.587-591
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a novel current compensation technique that can eliminate the harmonic currents included in line currents without computation of harmonic current components. A current controller with fast dynamics for an active filter is described. Harmonic currents are directly controlled without the need for sensing and computing the harmonic current of the load current, thus simplifying the control system. Current compensation is done in the time domain, allowing a fast time response. The DC voltage control loop keeps the voltage across the DC capacitor constant. High power factor control by an active filter is described. All control functions are implemented in software using a single-chip microcontroller, thus simplifying the control circuit. Any current-controlled synchronous rectifier can be used as a shunt active filter through only the simple modification of the software and the addition of current sensors. It is shown through experimental results that the proposed controller gives good performance for the shunt active filter.

  • PDF

Control Strategy and Characteristic Analysis of Hybrid Active Power Filters with the Resonant Impedance Principle

  • Fang, Lu;Xu, Xian-Yong;Luo, An;Li, Yan;Tu, Chun-Ming;Fang, Hou-Hui
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.12 no.6
    • /
    • pp.935-946
    • /
    • 2012
  • A new kind of resonant impedance type hybrid active filter (RITHAF) is proposed for dynamic harmonic current suppression and high capacity reactive compensation in medium and high voltage systems. This paper analyzed the different performance of the RITHAF when the active part of the RITHAF is controlled as a current source and as a voltage source, respectively. The harmonic suppression function is defined in this paper. The influences of the changes caused by the grid impedance and the detuning of the passive power filter on the compensating characteristics of the RITHAF are studied by analyzing the suppression function. Simulation and industrial application results show that the RITHAF has excellent performances in harmonic suppression and reactive compensation, which is suitable for medium and high voltage systems.

A Design of Three-phase Hybrid Power Filter System for DC Loads (직류 부하에 대한 3상 복합형 전력 필터 설계)

  • 조동길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04a
    • /
    • pp.379-384
    • /
    • 2000
  • The reactive and harmonic current components of dc loads can be compensated by the three-phase hybrid power filter (HPF) system. After compensation, the resulting current has sinusoidal and in-phase components with the source voltage. The HPF system is constructed by an active filter and passive filters. The passive filter reduce the 5th and 7th harmonic of the load current. The active filter compensates the remainder of the load current. Using the HPF system, a low cost harmonic compensator can be made. Performance of the HPF system is verified through simulation,

  • PDF

Design and Implementation of Instantaneous Power Estimation Algorithm for Unified Power Conditioner

  • S., Sindhu;M.R., Sindhu;Nambiar, T.N.P.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.815-826
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper discusses a simple control approach for a Unified Power Conditioner (UPC) system to achieve power quality compensation at the point of common coupling in distribution systems. The proposed Instantaneous Power Estimation Algorithm (IPEA) for shunt and series active power filters uses a simple mathematical concept that reduces the complexity in the design of the controller. The performance of a UPC is verified with a system subjected to voltage distortions, sags/swells and unbalanced loads using MATLAB/SIMULINK. The simulation study shows that a UPC with the proposed control algorithm can effectively compensate for voltage and current harmonics, unbalance and reactive power. The control algorithm is experimentally implemented using dSPACE DS1104 and its effectiveness has been verified.

Frequency Characteristics of the Synchronous-Frame Based D-Q Methods for Active Power Filters

  • Wang, Xiaoyu;Liu, Jinjun;Hu, Jinku;Meng, Yuji;Yuan, Chang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.91-100
    • /
    • 2008
  • The d-q harmonic detecting algorithms are dominant methods to generate current references for active power filters (APF). They are often implemented in the synchronous frame and time domain. This paper researches the frequency characteristics of d-q synchronous transformations, which are closely related to the analysis and design issues of control system. Intuitively, the synchronous transformation is explained with amplitude modulation (AM) in this paper. Then, the synchronous filter is proven to be a time-invariant and linear system, and its transfer function matrix is derived in the stationary frames. These frequency-domain models imply that the synchronous transformation has an equivalent effect of frequency transformation. It is because of this feature, the d-q method achieves band-pass characteristics with the low pass filters in the synchronous frame at run time. To simplify these analytical models, an instantaneous positive-negative sequence frame is proposed as expansion of traditional symmetrical components theory. Furthermore, the synchronous filter is compared with the traditional bind-pass filters based on these frequency-domain analytical models. The d-q harmonic detection methods are also improved to eliminate the inherent coupling effect of synchronous transformation. Typical examples are given to verify previous analysis and comparison. Simulation and experimental results are also provided for verification.

Half-bridge Cascaded Multilevel Inverter Based Series Active Power Filter

  • Karaarslan, Korhan;Arifoglu, Birol;Beser, Ersoy;Camur, Sabri
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.777-787
    • /
    • 2017
  • A new single phase half-bridge cascaded multilevel inverter based series active power filter (SAPF) is proposed. The main parts of the inverter are presented in detail. With the proposed inverter topology, any compensation voltage reference can be easily obtained. Therefore, the inverter acts as a harmonic source when the reference is a non-sinusoidal signal. A 31-level inverter based SAPF with the proposed topology, is manufactured and the voltage harmonics of the load connected to the point of common coupling (PCC) are compensated. There is no need for a parallel passive filter (PPF) since the main purpose of the paper is to represent the compensation capability of the SAPF without a PPF. It is aimed to compensate the voltage harmonics of the load fed by a non-sinusoidal supply using the proposed inverter. The validity of the proposed inverter based SAPF is verified by simulation as well as experimental study. The system efficiency is also measured in this study. Both simulation and experimental results show that the proposed multilevel inverter is suitable for SAPF applications.

A New Control Method of Series Active Power Filter with Harmonic Voltage Source (고조파 전압원에 대한 직렬형 능동전력필터의 새로운 제어법)

  • Ko, Soo-Hyun;Shin, Jae-Hwa;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07b
    • /
    • pp.1033-1036
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper introduces a control method of series active power filter that compensate harmonic currents and eliminate a neutral line current in 3 phase 3 wire and 3 phase 4 wire power system with harmonic voltage source. These harmonic currents and neutral line current are caused by a nonlinear loads such as diode rectifiers and thyristor converters. Proposed methode extracts a voltage reference directly from performance function without phase transformation. Therefore, the control method is simpler than any other conventional methods. Experimental results for 3-phase 3-wire and 3-phase 4-wire series active power filter system were shown to verify the effectiveness of this control method.

  • PDF

Active Power Filter System for Harmonics Reduction of Large Capacity Commercial Air-Conditioner (대용량 상업용 에어컨의 고조파 저감을 위한 Active Power Filter 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Donggeun;Chae, Seungwoo;Lee, Yonghwa;Oh, Jeongeon;Cheong, Dalho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2016.07a
    • /
    • pp.511-512
    • /
    • 2016
  • 최근 대다수의 상업용 에에컨 분야에서는 제품의 효율 상승 및 운전 영역 확대]를 위해 대용량 고효율 인버터를 사용하고 있으며, 이로 인해 계통 입력 전류의 고조파 성분이 증가하여 역률 저하, 발열 뿐만 아니라 여러 가지 계통 사고의 원인이 되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 인버터가 적용된 대용량 상업용 에어컨의 입력 전류 고조파 성분을 저감하기 위한 3상용 Active Power Filter 시스템 기술을 제안한다. 또한 제안된 시스템을 설제 제품에 적용함으로써 계통 압력 전류의 고조파 저감 성능을 확인 하였다.

  • PDF