• Title/Summary/Keyword: active feedback

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Design and implementation of AMD system for response control in tall buildings

  • Teng, J.;Xing, H.B.;Xiao, Y.Q.;Liu, C.Y.;Li, H.;Ou, J.P.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.235-255
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    • 2014
  • This paper mainly introduces recently developed technologies pertaining to the design and implementation of Active Mass Damper (AMD) control system on a high-rise building subjected to wind load. Discussions include introduction of real structure and the control system, the establishment of analytical model, the design and optimization of a variety of controllers, the design of time-varying variable gain feedback control strategy for limiting auxiliary mass stroke, and the design and optimization of AMD control devices. The results presented in this paper demonstrate that the proposed AMD control systems can resolve the issues pertaining to insufficient floor stiffness of the building. The control system operates well and has a good sensitivity.

Composite Control of Active Suspension System (차량 능동 현가장치의 성능 향상을 위한 복합제어기 설게)

  • Han, Ki-Bong;Lee, Shi-Bok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, a composite controller cosisted of bandpass feedback controller and LQG/LTR controller is applied to a quarter-car model moving on a randomly profiled road. The LQG/LTR controller is used to achieve a design transfer toop. A bandpass feedback controller is adopted to eliminate the response due to the disturbance, which generally can not be measured, confined within an interested frequence range. The random road profile considered as colored noise is shaped from white noise by use of shaping filter. The performance of the composite control system is compared with that of an LQG/LTR control system.

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A DSP Based Active Power Filter with Instantaneous Correlation Power Theory (상관함수에 의한 순시전력이론을 이용한 DSP 능동전력필터)

  • 정영국;임영철
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents consideration on validity of instantaneous correlation power theory. The proposed power theory is defined and analyzed by time domain approach, thus it is easy to understand and instrument. The power is decomposed into active, fundamental reactive and harmonics components based on the autocorrelation and crosscorrelation signal techniques between voltage and current waveforms. On the compensation property, active power filter deal with three components only. Also, for real time control of active power filter, the power models with difficult concept are not cost effective. To verify the validity of the instantaneous correlation power theory, experimental work for voltage type DSP based active power filter is achieved. The power of thyristor controlled motor drives is decomposed into three orthogonal components by proposed power theory. From compensation results, validity of proposed theory is confirmed. feedback controller needs the information on some motor parameters. New recursive adaptation algorithms for rotor resistance and mutual inductance which can be applied to our nonlinear feedback controller are also presented in this paper. The recursive adaptation algorithms make the estimated values of rotor resistance and mutual inductance track their real values. Some simulation and experimental results show that the adaptation algorithms are robust against the variation of stator resistance and stator inductance.

Design of Variable Active Inductor with Feedback LC-Resonator for Improvement of Q-Factor and Tuning of Operating Frequency (Q 지수의 개선과 동작 주파수 조절을 위해 궤환 LC-공진기를 이용한 가변 능동 인덕터의 설계)

  • Seo, Su-Jin;Ryu, Nam-Sik;Choi, Heung-Jae;Jeong, Yong-Chae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.311-320
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a new variable active inductor using a conventional grounded active inductor with feedback variable LC-resonator is proposed. The grounded active inductor is realized by the gyrator-C topology and the variable LC-resonator is realized by the low-Q spiral inductor and varactor. This variable LC-resonator can compensate the degradation of Q-factor due to parasitic capacitance of a transistor, and the frequency range with high Q-factor is adjustable by resonance frequency adjustment of LC-resonator. The fabricated variable active inductor with Magnachip $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS process shows that high-Q frequency range can be adjusted according to varactor control voltage from 4.66 GHz to 5.45 GHz and Q-factor is higher than 50 in the operating frequency ranges. The measured inductance at 4.9GHz can be controlled from 4.12 nH to 5.97 nH by control voltage.

Anomalous Emission Spectra Observed in InGaAs/AlGaAs Quantum-Wire Lasers (InGaAs/AlGaAs 양자선 래이저에서 관찰된 이상 방출 스펙트럼)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Chan;Kim, Tae-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07c
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    • pp.2020-2021
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    • 2004
  • Distributed optical feedback by gain coupling in V-groove quantum-wire lasers is investigated using InGaAs/AlGaAs active materials grown by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD). In order to avoid grating overgrowth during the fabrication of DFB structures, a newly developed constant MOCVD growth method is employed. Gain anisotropy in emission spectra near Bragg wavelength, resulting from optical feedback along the DFB direction, is clearly observed at room temperature.

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Efficient Resource Allocation with Feedback in Active Networks (액티브 네트워크에서의 피드백을 이용한 효율적인 자원 할당 방안)

  • 정준호;이중수;이영희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.10c
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    • pp.415-417
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    • 2001
  • 액티브 네트워크에서는 패킷을 전송을 위한 계산과정에서 액티브 노드의 자원을 사용하며, 이렇게 사용되는 자원을 패킷의 특성에 맞게 효율적으로 할당하는 것은 중요한 문제이다. 만약 자원을 효율적으로 분배하지 못하면 특정 패킷에 의해서 액티브 노드의 모든 자원이 소비되어서 다른 패킷을 처리하기 위한 자원을 할당할 수 없게 된다. 또한 악의가 있는 패킷 또는 오류가 발생한 패킷들에 의해서 동일한 문제가 발생할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제의 해결을 위해서 CPU 스케줄러, 전송 스케줄러, feedback을 핵심요소로 가지는 액티브 네트워크에서의 효율적인 자원 할당 방안을 제안한다.

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Active Control of Clamped Beams Using Acceleration Feedback Controllers (가속도 되먹임 제어기를 이용한 양단지지보의 능동제어)

  • Shin, Chang-Joo;Hong, Chin-Suk;Jeong, Weui-Bong;Jeong, Sang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2010
  • This paper reports active control of clamped beams using acceleration feedback controllers (AF). The equations of motion of clamped beam under force and moment pairs were derived and the equations of AF controllers were formulated. The effect of the parameters - gain and damping ratio - of the AF controllers on the open loop transfer function was investigated mainly in terms of the system stability. Increasing the gain of the AF controller tuned at a mode, the magnitude of the open loop transfer function is increased at all frequencies. The increase of the damping ratio of the AF controller leads to decrease the magnitude of the open loop transfer function and modifies its phase characteristics to be more stable. Three AF controllers connected in parallel were then proposed. Each AF controller is tuned at the $2^{nd}$, $3^{rd}$ and $4^{th}$ modes, respectively. Their parameters were determined to remain the system to be stable based on the results of the parametric study. A significant reduction in vibration at the 3 modes can be obtained.

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