• 제목/요약/키워드: active fault

검색결과 270건 처리시간 0.036초

연계계통의 강인성에 따른 이중여자유도발전 풍력시스템의 동특성 해석 (Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics for Doubly-Fed Induction Generator in Wind Turbine System based on Stiffness of Linked System)

  • 김태호;노경수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.458_459
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    • 2009
  • This paper analyzes the dynamic characteristics for doubly-fed induction generator(DFIG) in wind turbine system. This paper presents a modeling and simulation of a grid-connected wind turbine generation system for dynamics analysis on MATLAB/Simulink, and analyzes the responses DFIG wind turbine system for stiffness of linked system. Simulation results show the variations of generator's active/reactive output, terminal voltage, fault current, etc.

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융통전력 여유 향상을 위한 BTB 컨버터 제어 전략 수립 (On Control Strategies for BTB Converters for Enhancement of Interface Flow Margins)

  • 온성민;송화창;장병훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.374-375
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a method to determine parameters of BTB (back-to-back) converters in terms of the enhancement of interface flow margins. Interface flow margin is by definition a measure of how much active power can be transferred from the external areas to the study area with the fixed load demand, and it is mainly constrained by system voltage stability. BTB converters are controllable equipments with the active power flow through them, and its DC link in fact can divide the AC systems at the location and hence can reduce the fault current level. This paper first cals margin sensitivities at the nose point of F-V curves and formulates an optimization problem to update the BTB parameters to improve the margins. This procedure is repeated performed until the required margin enhancement is achieved.

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능동 복제 기반 CORBA 객체 그룹 지원 (Supporting CORBA Object Group based on Active Replication)

  • 손덕주;신범주;남궁한;진성일
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제6권11S호
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    • pp.3340-3349
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    • 1999
  • Supporting object group on distributed object system give merits such as load balancing, fault tolerance and high availability. In this paper, we describe a CORBA ORB that has been designed to support object group based on active replication. The ORB supports the operational model in which it uses the IIOP for communication between client and server and total ordered multicast protocol for consistency control among group members. And through extension of ORB, it provides functions required for support of object group. Since it provides transparency of object replication, the ORB is interoperable with the existing CORBA products. It make possible for existing server application to be easily extended to application supporting object group as adding interface functions which should be used for building applications is minimized. A prototype is implemented, and performance of the replicated object group is tested and compared with a single object invocation.

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DVR 기능을 갖는 3상 하이브리드형 직렬 능동전력필터 (3-Phase Hybrid Series Active Power Filter with Dynamic Voltage Restorer)

  • 한석우;최규하
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.598-602
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the 3-phase hybrid series active power filter with dynamic voltage restorer(DVR) which serve as an energy buffer and current harmonics blocking resistor connected to sensitive loads, such as, to compensate voltage dips and current harmonics in power distribution system. The DVR is to inject a dynamically controlled voltage generated by a forced commutated converter in series to the bus voltage by means of a booster transformer. The momentary amplitudes of the three injected phase voltages are controlled such as to eliminate any detrimental effects of a bus fault to the load voltage. The proposed system is able to simultaneously compensate current harmonics, voltage fluctuating and voltage unbalance in power distribution systems. The reference phase angle detected by synchronized with the positive sequence component of the unbalanced source by using symmetrical component transformation. The effectiveness of proposed system is verified by the computer simulation.

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전류공유버스를 이용한 병렬 인버터 순시 제어기 설계 (Instantaneous Current Control for Parallel Inverter with a Current Share Bus)

  • 이창석;김시경
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 1998
  • The parallel inverter is popularly used because of its fault-tolerance capability, high-current outputs at constant voltages and system modularity. The conventional parallel inverter usually employes active and reactive power control or frequency and voltage droop control. However, these approaches have the disadvantages that the response time of parallel inverter control is slow against load and system parameter variation to calculate active, reactive power, frequency and voltage. This paper describes a novel control scheme for power equalization in parallel connected inverter. The proposed scheme has a fast power balance control response, a simplicity of implementation, and inherent peak current limiting capability since it employes a instantaneous current/voltage control with output voltage and current balance and output voltage regulation. A design procedure for the proposed parallel inverter controller is presented. Futhermore, the proposed control scheme is verified through the simulation in various cases such as the system parameter variation, the control parameter variation and the nonlinear load condition.

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A Current Sharing Circuit for the Parallel Inverter

  • Lee, Chang-Seok;Kim, Si-Kyung
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.176-181
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    • 1998
  • The parallel inverter is popularly used because of its fault-tolerance capability, high-current outputs at constant voltages and system modularity. The conventional parallel inverter usually employs active and reactive power control of frequency and voltage droop control. However, these approaches have the disadvantages that the response time of parallel inverter control is slow against load and system parameter variation to calculate active, reactive power, frequency and voltage. This paper describes a novel control scheme for power equalization in parallel-connected inverter. The proposed scheme has a fast power balance control response, a simplicity of implementation, and inherent peak current limiting capability since it employees an instantaneous current/voltage control with output voltage and current balance and output voltage regulation. A design procedure for the proposed parallel inverter controller is presented. Furthermore, the proposed control scheme is verified through the experiment in various cases such as the system parameter variation, the control parameter variation and the nonlinear load condition.

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동적 코디네이터 기반의 능동형 복제를 통한 결함허용 시스템 설계 (Design of a Fault-Tolerant System Using Dynamic Coordinator-Based Active Replication)

  • 류승덕;이인환
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2005년도 추계학술발표대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.791-794
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 인터넷 기반의 예약 시스템 설계시 가용성(Availability)을 높이기 위해 능동형 레플리케이션(Active Replication)기법을 이용하였으며 서비스 요청에 대한 응답지연 시간을 줄이고자 레플리케이션 그룹 내에 동적 코디네이터(Dynamic Coordinator)를 이용하였다. 실험 결과는 코디네이터을 사용하였을 경우 33% 빠른 응답속도를 보였다. 그러나 코디네이터 선출 방식을 동적으로 하였을 경우 코디네이터 선출시 사용되는 많은 메시지로 인하여 79.98% 증가된 지연시간을 확인하였다.

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한국 동해안의 지진해일(Tsunami) 예측 (Tsunami Forecasting along the East Coast of Korea)

  • 추교승
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 1997년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Fall 1997
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    • pp.57-69
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    • 1997
  • All of the Tsumami which affected severly the east coast of the Korean Peninsula in the years 1741-1993 are caused by earthquakes occurred along the boundary sea of Japan and norther Honshu. These earthquakes with magnitude greater than 7.0 are results of relative movement between the North American Plate and Urasian Plate. The active fault along the boundary of the two plates is attracted by many researchers since the 1983 May earthquake of magnitude 7.7. It is important to anticipate when the next large earthquake will occur and how much it affect the east coast of Korea. Among a few models of spatial seismic gap were proposed for earthquake occurrences accompanying Tsunami, Ishikawas' east-west seismic gap model is the most probable one. There is a tendency that the period between the activities of the active faults becomes shorter. It is expected that a large earthquake of magnitude 7.0 or above will occur along the eastern boundary of Japan Sea at the end of this century and produce Tsunami at the east coast of Korea.

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분산 브로커의 가용성 향상을 위한 메시지 레플리카 액티브-액티브 구조 기법 (Active-Active Message Replica Scheme for Enhancing Performance of Distributed Message Broker)

  • 서경희;여상호;오상윤
    • 정보처리학회논문지:컴퓨터 및 통신 시스템
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2018
  • 다양한 분산 소프트웨어 컴포넌트들의 정보 교환을 위해 비동기, 다대다 메시지 교환이 가능한 브로커 구조가 보편적으로 사용되고 있다. 특별히 많은 사용자 및 메시지를 지원하기 위해 높은 확장성의 분산 메시지 브로커가 제안되었다. 브로커의 가용성 및 장애 극복 능력을 향상시키기 위해 메시지 레플리카를 사용하여 액티브-스탠바이 혹은 액티브-액티브 구조를 사용하게 된다. 그러나, 액티브-스탠바이의 경우 낮은 가용성의 문제, 그리고 액티브-액티브의 경우 동기화 오버헤드가 전체 성능을 낮추는 문제를 가진다. 본 논문에서는 장애 상황의 극복이 가능하면서도 분산 메시지 브로커의 가용성을 향상시키기 위해 메시지 레플리카를 액티브-액티브 구조로 구성하여 분산 브로커의 요청 부하를 분산시키는 기법을 제안하였다. 스탠바이 레플리카들이 액티브 레플리카로부터 요청을 전달받아 나누어 처리함으로써 브로커를 구성하는 노드 수의 증가 없이 요청 부하를 분산시킬 수 있었다. 이때 메시지 동기화 과정은 분산 코디네이터를 이용, 분산 락을 구현함으로써 모든 액티브 레플리카들이 한 때에 동기화를 진행하도록 하였고 각 액티브 레플리가 동기화를 할 때보다 추가적인 오버헤드를 적게 하였다. 본 제안의 성능을 평가하기 위해 제안 기법과 기존의 액티브-스탠바이 기법을 기반으로 브로커 프로토타입을 구현하고 메시지의 생산, 소비 및 전체 생산-소비 구간 처리 성능을 측정 비교하였고, 분산 락으로 인한 오버헤드 수식을 제시하였다. 실험 결과에서 본 제안 기법이 더 높은 확장성과 메시지 처리성능을 보임을 확인하였다.

계통 불평형시 과도 응답 특성이 개선된 고압 이중여자 유도형 풍력발전 시스템의 제어 전략 (Control Strategy of Improved Transient Response for a Doubly Fed Induction Generator in Medium Voltage Wind Power System under Grid Unbalance)

  • 한대수;서용석
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.91-103
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    • 2015
  • This paper investigates control algorithms for a doubly fed induction generator with a back-to-back three-level neutral-point clamped voltage source converter in a medium-voltage wind power system under unbalanced grid conditions. Negative sequence control algorithms to compensate for unbalanced conditions have been investigated with respect to four performance factors: fault ride-through capability, instantaneous active power pulsation, harmonic distortions, and torque pulsation. The control algorithm having zero amplitude of torque ripple indicates the most cost-effective performance in terms of torque pulsation. The least active power pulsation is produced by a control algorithm that nullifies the oscillating component of the instantaneous stator active and reactive power. A combination of these two control algorithms depending on operating requirements and depth of grid unbalance presents the most optimized performance factors under generalized unbalanced operating conditions, leading to a high-performance DFIG wind turbine system with unbalanced grid adaptive features.