• 한국응용과학기술학회지
• /
• 제22권2호
• /
• pp.191-199
• /
• 2005

Removable protective adhesives for automobiles were synthesized by an emulsion polymerization of monomers such as n-butyl acrylate (BA), n-butyl methacrylate (BMA), acrylonitrile (AN), acrylic acid (AA) and 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (2-HEMA), in which AA and 2-HEMA were functional monomers. Potassium persulfate (KPS) was used as an initiator and sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) was used as an emulsifier, and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) was used as a stabilizer. Emulsion polymerization was carried out in a semi-batch type reactor. Tensile strength, extension, peel strength, viscosity and solid content of the synthesized adhesives were tested. The optimum physical properties of the removable protective adhesives for automobiles were obtained with the composition of 0.43 mole BA, 0.57 mole AN, 0.21 mole BMA, 0.03 mole AA, and 0.03 mole 2-HEMA.

• 한국응용과학기술학회지
• /
• 제23권2호
• /
• pp.169-176
• /
• 2006

Acrylic adhesives for automobiles protection were prepared by emulsion polymerization. Monomers used were n-butyl acrylate(BA), acrylonitrile (AN), butyl methacrylate(BMA), glycidyl methacrylate(GMA), and acrylic acid (AA). Emulsifiers used were sodium lauryl sulfate and polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, which are an anionic emulsifier and a nonionic emulsifier respectively. Potassium persulfate was used as an initiator and polyvinyl alcohol was used as a stabilizer. Emulsion polymerization was carried out in a semi-batch reactor at $70^{\circ}C$ and agitation speed was kept at 200 rpm. Water resistance, heat resistance, acid resistance, alkali resistance and smoke resistance were examined. As a result, when each 0.03 mole of GMA and AA was introduced, the adhesion properties and various above mentioned resistances of the prepared adhesives were satisfied the standard for automobiles.

• Elastomers and Composites
• /
• 제44권4호
• /
• pp.429-435
• /
• 2009

전분을 보호 콜로이드이자 공중합체로 사용하면서 아크릴 단량체인 뷰틸 아크릴레이트, 2-에틸 헥실 아크릴레이트, 아크릴 산을 사용하여 무유화 중합에 의해 점착제를 합성하였다. 전분의 함량이 증가할수록 점착제의 겔 함량은 증가하였고, 결과로서 전분 함량의 증가는 점착력과 유지력의 증가를 가져왔으며, 초기점착력은 감소하는 결과를 보였다. 접촉각 측정에서 점착제의 젖음성은 전분의 하이드록시 그룹에 의한 극성의 증가로 전분 함량이 증가함 따라 상승하였다. 생분해성을 간접적으로 측정하는 에멀젼의 시간에 따른 pH 측정에서 전분의 분해에 의한 유기산의 생성에 의해 전분 함량의 증가에 비례하여 pH가 감소하였다.