• Title/Summary/Keyword: acoustical comparison

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A Comparison of Predicted Acoustics with the Measured Acoustic Performance of a Multi-purpose Hall (다목적공연장의 음향설계 및 음향실험 비교연구)

  • Lee Wangu;Haan Chan-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.565-568
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 최근에 완공한 안산문화예술회관의 다목적 공연장의 음향설계부터 시공과 완공후의 음향실험을 통한 평가에 이르기까지의 일련의 음향설계 및 시공의 과정을 소개하고 설계시의 음향설정치와 완공 후 음향측정에 의한 음향성능을 비교함으로서 다목적홀의 음향에 대한 종합적인 평가를 시행하였다.

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The Comparison of Characteristics in various Speaker Adaptation Methods (여러 화자 적응 방법들의 특성 비교)

  • 황영수
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06e
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    • pp.339-342
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we proposed various speaker adaptation methods and studied the performance of these methods. Methods which were studied in this paper are MAPE(Maximum A Posteriori Probability Estimation), ARTMAP. In order to evaluate the performance of these methods, we used Korean isolated digits as the experimental data, the hybrid speaker adaptation method, which unfied MAPE, linear spectral estimating and outpur probability of SCHMM, showed the better recognition result than those which performed other methods. And the method using ARTMAP showed the similar result to above hybrid method.

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Comparison of Three POS Sets in Prosody Break Index Estimation (운율경계강도 예측을 위한 품사셋 비교 연구)

  • 엄기완
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06e
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 문장의 문법 구조로부터 운율 경계 강도를 효율적으로 예측하기 위해서, 문법 정보의 세밀함에 따라 품사셋을 3단계로 설정하였다. 그리고 운율 경계 강도를 예측하는데 있어서 어떠한 품사셋이 최적인가를 알아보기 위해 150문장의 코퍼스를 구축하였으며, 세 종류의 품사셋에 대해 코퍼스를 수작업으로 품사분석을 하였다. 청취실험으로 결정한 운율 경계 강도를 바탕으로 확률론적인 모델링 방법을 사용하여 예측하는 실험을 하였다. 이러한 예측결과를 평가 비교하여 최적의 품사셋을 정하였다.

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Input Impedance Analysis of Piezoelectric Cylinder Transducer using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 원통형 압전변환기의 입력임피던스 해석)

  • 김천덕;서희선;김대환;윤종락
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.32-40
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    • 1992
  • This study shows how the finite element method for the structural problems could be applied in the electromechanical impedance analysis of an in-air piezoelectric cylinder transducer and then compares the numerical results by the FEM with the measured results using the impedance analyzer. The results also show that the comparison between both results could be applied to examine the mechanical properties of the added unknown material to transducer such as an acoustic window.

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Computational Complexity Comparison of Second-Order Volterrra Filtering Algorithms

  • Im, Sungin
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.2E
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 1997
  • The objective of the paper is to compare the computational complexity of five algorithms for computing time-domain second-order Volterra filter outputs in terms of number of real multiplication and addition operations required for implementation. This study shows that if the filter memory length is greater that or equal to 16, the fast algorithm using the overlap-save method and the frequency-domain symmetry properties of the quadratic coefficients is the most efficient among the algorithms investigated in this paper, When the filter memory length is less than 16, the algorithm using the time-domain symmetry properties is better than any other algorithm.

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Two-Parameter Study on the Jet Regurgitant Mode of Resonant Tube

  • Chang, Se-Myong;Lee, Soogab
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.2E
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2000
  • A conceptual simplified model of Hartmann-Sprenger tube is suggested and investigated to decouple the regurgitant mode in the present paper. In spite of high nonlinearity, the acoustic behavior of this resonant tube system is dependent on wavelength and depth of the tube. The effect of forcing frequency and tube geometry on jet regurgitant mode are studied and discussed. With a conventional axisymmetric Euler code, sensitive acoustic problems are solved and validated by comparison with analytic theories.

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On Comparison of Theoretical Formulars for Estimation of Highway Noise Barriers Effect (고속도로에서 방음벽 효과 예측을 위한 이론식이 비교)

  • 박충상
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1991.06a
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 1991
  • 본 논문에서는 고속 도로 주변에서 교통 소음 대책으로 사용되는 방음벽 효과에 대해 교통 소음 모델에 의한 예측값과 실측값을 비교하였다. 도로 교통 소음로서는 일본 음향 학회 모델, 국립 환경원 모델, 조한인 모델을 대상으로 하였다. 세가지 모델의 예측값과 실측값의 비교 결과, 갓길(노견)에서는 일본 음향 학회 모델과 국립 환경원 모델에 의한 예측값이 실측값과 $\pm$3.5dB(A) 차이로 비슷한 결과를 보였으며, 소음 측정 지점이 음원과 먼 경우는 속도가 빠를수록 일본 음향 학회 모델은 예측값과 실측값의 차이가 커졌다. 조한인 모델은 시가지 도로에서는 잘 맞지만 고속 도로에 적용하기에는 적합하지 않았다.

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Comparison of the Dynamic Time Warping Algorithm for Spoken Korean Isolated Digits Recognition (한국어 단독 숫자음 인식을 위한 DTW 알고리즘의 비교)

  • 홍진우;김순협
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 1984
  • This paper analysis the Dynamic Time Warping algorithms for time normalization of speech pattern and discusses the Dynamic Programming algorithm for spoken Korean isolated digits recognition. In the DP matching, feature vectors of the reference and test pattern are consisted of first three formant frequencies extracted by power spectrum density estimation algorithm of the ARMA model. The major differences in the various DTW algorithms include the global path constrains, the local continuity constraints on the path, and the distance weighting/normalization used to give the overall minimum distance. The performance criterias to evaluate these DP algorithms are memory requirement, speed of implementation, and recognition accuracy.

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A STUDY ON THE RECOGNITION OF SPOKEN KOREAN LOCAL-NAMES USING SPATIO TEMPORAL

  • Song, Do-Sun;Kim, Suk-Dong;Lee, Haing-Sei
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1994.06a
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    • pp.1003-1008
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    • 1994
  • This paper is about an experiment of speaker-independent automation Korean spoken words recognition using Multi-Layered Perceptron and Error Back-propagation algorithm. The words were not segmented into syllables or phonemes, and some feature components extracted from the words in equal gap were applied to the neural network. This paper tried to find out the optimum conditions through various experiment which are comparison between total and pre-classified training.

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Comparison of Sound Source Localization Methods Based on Zero Crossings

  • Park, Yong-Jin;Lee, Soo-Yeon;Park, Hyung-Min
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.3E
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2009
  • This paper reviews several multi-source localization methods which estimate ITDs based on zero crossings (ZCs). Employing signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) estimation from ITD variances, these ZC-based source localization methods are more robust to diffuse noise than the cross-correlation (CC)-based one with less computational complexity. In order to take reverberant environments into account, two approaches detect intervals which dominantly contain direct-path components from sources to sensors because they may effectively provide reliable ITDDs corresponding to source directions. One accomplishes the detection by comparing the original and cepstral-prefiltering-processed envelopes, and the other searches sudden increase of acoustic energy by considering typical characteristics of acoustic reverberation. Experiments for comparison of these methods demonstrate that the approach with energy-based detection efficiently achieves multi-source localization in reverberant environments.