• Title/Summary/Keyword: acoustic property

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A Study on the Remodeling for Improvement of Acoustic Performance at Indoor Swimming Pool (실내수영장 음향성능 개선을 위한 리모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Don;Kim, Dae-Goon;Kim, Jae-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2009
  • Recently, in accordance with the interesting on well-being as well as the revitalization of living athletics, it is current tendency that people who use the swimming pools are on increasing. However, because the most of indoor swimming pools have ever used the reflection finishing materials likely as the tile due to the property of its hydrophilic space, the inside of indoor swimming pool is vibrating too much, and some problem which the voice and music do not delivering clearly is occurring when swimming lessons or underwater aerobics(synchronized swimming) and swimming game. Based on such viewpoint, locating the object on actually built indoor swimming pool, this Study has ever grasped its physical acoustic property, and finally designed the indoor swimming pool that contains an optimum acoustic condition, by remodelling it through an acoustic simulation. It is considered that such study result could be utilized as the useful materials when constructing the similar indoor swimming pool, hereafter.

VIBRATION AND ACOUSTIC CONTROL OF STRUCTURES USING GRANULAR MATERIALS (입상재료를 이용한 구조물의 진동제어 및 차음성능 향상)

  • Park, Jun-Hong;Park, Ki-Hyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.721-724
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    • 2005
  • With the advantages of large vibration energy dissipation of structures, the granular materials are used as vibration and acoustic treatments. In this case of vibro acoustic controls, a finite dynamic strength of the solid component (frame) is an important design factor. The dynamic stiffness of hollow cylindrical beams containing porous and granular materials as damping treatment was measured. Using the Rayleigh-Ritz method, the effects of damping materials on the dynamic characteristics of beams were investigated. The results suggested that the acoustic structure Interaction between the frame and the structure enhances the dissipation of the vibration energy significantly. The same methods were applied also to vibration control of sandwich panels. By filling the cavities of honeycomb cores using unconsolidated granular materials, its sound transmission toss was improved significantly.

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An Experimental Study on The Coupling Path and Acoustic Modal Characteristics of Passenger Compartment - Trunk Coupled System (차실-트렁크 연성계의 연성경로 및 음향모드 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Gyoo-Beom;Lee, Jin-Woo;Lee, Jang-Moo;Kim, Seock-Hyun;Park, Dong-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.607-611
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    • 2000
  • Acoustic modal property of the vehicle passenger compartment is a very important factor which dominates vehicle interior noise in the low frequency range. In most real cars, trunk noise often transfers into the passenger compartment since the two cavities are acoustically coupled. This study identifies the major coupling path by examining the variation of the coupled acoustic modal frequencies and modes. An 1/2 size acryl compartment model is designed and manufactured for the measurement and analysis of coupled acoustic modes. Experimental result shows that package tray contributes to the coupling much more than the back seat and hole size of the package tray is an important design factor to control low frequency acoustic modes in the coupled system.

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Computation of Underwater Acoustic Field Using Acoustic Impedance as an Input Parameter for the Ocean Bottom (음향 임피던스를 해저면 입력인자로 이용하는 수중음장 계산)

  • Lee Seongwook;Oh Taekhwan;Na Jungyul;Lee Phil-Ho;Yoon Jong Rak
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2006
  • The Possibility of using acoustic impedance as an input Parameter for computation of underwater acoustic field in shallow waters was investigated. Analysis of the acoustic reflection from the ocean bottom with shear wave effect showed that acoustic impedances below the critical grazing angle have nearly angle-independent property and could be approximated with a single value of near-grazing impedance $Z_0$. Computations of the Propagation loss based on the concept of 'effective depth' indicate that near-grazing bottom acoustic impedances could be used as an input parameter for simulation of the acoustic fields in shallow waters.

Interfacial Durability and Acoustic Properties of Transparent xGnP/PVDF/xGnP Graphite Composites Film for Acoustic Actuator (음향 작동기를 위한 투명한 xGnP/PVDF/xGnP 그래핀 복합재료 필름의 계면 내구성 및 음향 특성)

  • Gu, Ga-Young;Wang, Zuo-Jia;Kwon, Dong-Jun;Park, Joung-Man
    • Composites Research
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2012
  • Interfacial durability and electrical properties of CNT, ITO or xGnP coated PVDF nanocomposites were investigated for acoustic actuator applications. The xGnP coated PVDF nanocomposite exhibited better electrical conductivity than CNT and ITO case due to the unique electrical property of xGnP, and this nanocomposite also showed good sound characteristics. Interfacial adhesion durability between either neat CNT or plasma treated CNT and plasma treated PVDF were measured by static contact angle, surface energy, work of adhesion, and spreading coefficient tests. The optimum acoustic actuation performance of xGnP coated PVDF nanocomposite was measured using sound level meter with changing radius of curvature and coating conditions. As compared to CNT and ITO, the xGnP was known as more appropriate acoustic actuator due to the characteristic electrical property. It is the most appropriate condition when the radius of curvature is 15 degree. Although sound characteristics were different with various coating thicknesses, it is possible to manufacture transparent actuator with good sound quality.

Acoustic Transmission Loss Measurement of the Exhaust System with TL Tube (TL 튜브를 이용한 소음기의 음향 전달 손실 계측법)

  • 류윤선;김윤석;이성홍
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.770-773
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    • 2004
  • The transmission loss coefficient is very important acoustic property in parallel with absorption and acoustic impedance categorizing the acoustical materials, which can control the acoustical problems. At the same time, the transmission loss coefficient is a key parameter to choose the optimum material for the analysis of acoustical characteristics of material using SEA(Statistical Energy Analysis). In this paper, the acoustic transmission loss measurement system using 4-microphone TL tube is applied to the exhaust system, which is one of the most important acoustic control parameters in a car, based on the idea calculating the full transfer matrix. The theoretical background and measurement system are introduced, and finally the measurement results are verified.

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A Basic Study on the Water Level Limit Sensor Utilizing Acoustic Impedance Matching (음향임피던스 정합을 이용한 액면레벨 리미트 센서의 기초연구)

  • Kim, Cheol-Han;Lee, Su-Ho;SaGong, Geon;Lee, Jun-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.352-353
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, an ultrasonic level limit sensor with a new structure utilizing the acoustic impedance matching is proposed to be able to check it out a change of water-level. 2 PZT resonators with the same property are bonded directly on the polyethylene plate. One is for transmitter as an ultrasonic transducer, the other one is for receiver. In this case, a polyethylene plate will operate as an acoustic guider to transmit a transverse wave between 2 PZT resonators in air. While in the water, a polyethylene plate having a similar acoustic impedance with the water will be emitted an acoustic energy into the water as a longitudinal wave. According to this mechanism, there was a wide difference of acoustic signal output between underwater and in air. As a summary, it is believed that this proposed level limit sensor could be used as a new one with strong toughness from the external electrical and mechanical noise.

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Acoustic Transmission Characteristics of the Cylindrical Cavity with an Auxiliary Cavity and a Gap (보조 공동과 간극을 갖는 원통형 공동의 음향 전달 특성)

  • Jeong, Won-Tae;Kang, Yeon-June;Kim, Seock-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.173-183
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, acoustic transmission characteristics are theoretically considered on a cylindrical cavity system. The cylindrical cavity system is a simplified model of the acoustic cavity of King Seongdeok Divine Bell and it consists of a main cavity, a gap and an auxiliary cavity, Under a point sound source in the main cavity, acoustic frequency response property is determined and acoustic modes are analysed. The results are compared with those by the boundary element analysis using SYSNOISE. Using the proposed theoretical method, the effect of the auxiliary cavity and the gap on the resonance frequency and sound transmission characteristics is identified. Finally the best combination of the auxiliary cavity and gap is determined for the maximum transmission of the source frequency.

Geoacoustic Model of Coastal Bottom Strata off the Northwestern Taean Peninsula in the Yellow Sea

  • Ryang, Woo-Hun;Kwon, Hyuckjong;Choi, Jee-Woong;Kim, Kyong-O;Hahn, Jooyoung
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.428-435
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    • 2019
  • In the shallow coastal area, located off the northwestern Taean Peninsula of the eastern Yellow Sea, geoacoustic models with two layers were reconstructed for underwater acoustic experimentation and modeling. The Yellow Sea experienced glacio-eustasy sea-level fluctuations during Quaternary period. Coastal sedimentation in the Yellow Sea was characterized by alternating terrestrial and shallow marine deposits that reflected the fluctuating sea levels. The coastal geoacoustic models were based on data from piston, grab cores and the high-resolution 3.5 kHz, chirp seismic profiles (about 70 line-kilometers, respectively). Geoacoustic data of the cores were extrapolated down to 3 m in depth for geoacoustic models. The geoacoustic property of seafloor sediments is considered a key parameter for modeling underwater acoustic environments. For simulating actual underwater environments, the P-wave speed of the models was adjusted to in-situ depth below the sea floor using the Hamilton method. The proposed geoacoustic models could be used for submarine acoustic inversion and modeling in shallow-water environments of the study area.

ANALYSIS ON THE VIBRO-ACOUSTICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF A PANEL-CAVITY COUPLED SYSTEM

  • Kim, Seock-Hyun;Kang, Sang-Wook;Lee, Jang-Moo
    • Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.34-44
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    • 2002
  • Theoretical analysis Is carried out to identify the modal coupling effect between some particular acoustic modes of a vehicle compartment cavity and vibration modes of body panels like side doors, roof or floor. A simplified panel-cavity coupled model is investigated on the coupled resonance frequencies, modes and frequency response characteristics. Through parametric study, It Is possible to explain how the acoustic response of a coupled system will be determined by the vibration and acoustic property of the individual panel and cavity system. Full coupled system shows some interesting features different from those of the semi-coupled system In frequency, mode and acoustic response.

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