• Title/Summary/Keyword: acidic sulfomucins

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Structure and Cytochemistry of Skin in Spined Loach, Iksookimia longicorpus (Pisces, Cobitidae) (왕종개 Iksookimia longicorpus (Pisces, Cobitidae) 피부 구조와 세포화학적 특징)

  • Park, Jong-Young;Kim, Ik-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2000
  • The structure of skin was studied in Iksookimia longicorpus based on the micro-anatomical investigation of skin fragments taken from four regions. The epidermis was distinguished by two types of skin glands, a small mucous cell and a large club cell. The mucous cell was acid sulfomucins (some sialomueins) but the club cell did not give any histochemical tests for mucosubstances. The presence of a well defined lymphatic system with small lymphocytes was established in the stratum germinativum layer of the epidermis. A large number of blood capillaries run very close to each other just below the basement membrane, and a definite area giving AB and PAS positive was present between the basement membrane and scale.

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Study on the Respiratory Organ of Spined Loach, Iksookimia longicorpa (Pisces, Cobitidae), in Relation to the Air-breathing System (공기호흡과 관련된 왕종개(미꾸리과어류)의 호흡기관에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Young
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 2005
  • To observe the respiratory system in relation to the air-breathing organ in Iksookimia longicorpa, micro-anatomical investigation was performed on the epidermis and on intestinal tract fragments. The epidermis was distinguished by two types of skin glands, a small mucous cell and a large club cell. The mucous cell was acid sulfomucins (some sialomucins), but the club cell did not give any histochemical tests for mucosubstances. The presence of a well defined lymphatic system with small lymphocytes was established in the stratum germinativum layer of the epidermis. A large number of blood capillaries run very close to each other just below the basement membrane. The straight intestinal tract is divided into an intestine and rectum, which consisted of a mucosa (epithelial layer), lamina propria-submucosa, muscularis, and serosa. The intestine and rectum have shorter mucosal folds and a thinner wall. The majority of the epithelial mucous cells contain acid sulfomucines. Based on the above results, I. longicorpa adapts to poor dissolved oxygen conditions by using an additional respiratory system using air through the epidermis, not the intestines.