• 농촌계획
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.57-70
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• 2021

The degree of benefits of living services related to the quality of life can solve the depopulation problem, and it is necessary to be able to quantitatively analyze problems related to the quality of life in rural areas in order to cope with the rural depopulation. The purpose of this study was to develop the assessment model of a village-level rural living service that reflects the regional characteristics of rural villages to evaluate the level of rural living services for response rural depopulation. Based on the review of previous related studies, the evaluation index was composed of seven sectors of education, health, welfare, culture, environment, safety, and convenience, and the assessment model of a rural living service was established. This model was evaluated through a sample survey of 90 villages in Nonsan-si, Seongju-gun, and Pyeongchang-gun. As a result of the rural life services evaluation by Si and Gun, Seongju-gun, which is affected by nearby large cities, has the largest variation by village level and is assessed at a lower level overall than other Si and Gun. As a result of the rural life services evaluation by 7 sectors, in the case of health and welfare, low scores were shown in the assessment model, but the level of residents' satisfaction was mid-level. In particular, in the case of Seongju-gun, there were significant differences in the assessment model and the survey results of the level of residents' satisfaction in the health and welfare sectors due to the influence of nearby large cities. As a result of analyzing the number of villages corresponding to the top 30% and the bottom 30% of the evaluation results for each sector, it was analyzed that the villages with the highest evaluation results in Pyeongchang-gun in both the assessment model and the level of residents' satisfaction. It implies that quantitative analysis of data based index and accessibility as well as level satisfaction of residents are necessary.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.159-165
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• 2020

고객센터 서비스품질에 대한 다양한 연구에도 불구하고, 평가모형에 대한 연구보다는 고객만족과 충성도와의 관계를 살펴본 논문들이 주를 이루고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 기존 연구들에서 다루어진 고객센터 서비스품질 요인들을 고찰하고, Brady and Cronin(2001)의 모형에 기초하여 고객센터 서비스품질을 측정하기 위한 위계적 모형을 개발하였다. 제1계층은 상호작용(과정)품질, 물리적환경(시스템)품질, 결과품질로 구성하였고, 제2계층은 친절성, 적극성, 전문성, 체계성, 편리성, 접근성, 정확성, 신속성, 신뢰성으로 구성하였다. 또한 개발된 위계적 모형을 바탕으로 고객센터 이용자들이 중요시하는 각 요인들의 우선순위를 AHP 기법을 적용하여 파악해 보았다. 연구결과 제1계층에서는 상호작용품질이 제2계층에서는 전문성, 친절성, 정확성이 우선순위에서 중요하게 나타났다. 이러한 연구는 고객센터 서비스품질에 대한 평가기준의 설정이나 실무에서 좀 더 중요하게 관리해야 되는 것이 무엇인지에 대한 지침이 될 수 있다.

• 한국보건간호학회지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.121-130
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• 1997

The community health nursing process is essential in providing community health nursing service to the community. It helps to identify community health problems. to prioritize problems, to provide service. and to evaluate service results. However. it is very rare to find a study which applies the community health nursing process. This study intended to apply the community health nursing process to a urban community. The focus of the study was a community consisting of 533 families in a region of Seoul. The study process was as follows: 1) The data was collected by conducting interviews with community leaders and by collecting surveys from the people of the community. 2) The data was summarized and analyzed. 3) The community nursing diagnosis was identified. 4) The nursing diagnosis was prioritized. 5) The general and specific objectives for service were identified. 6) A specific nursing plan was set up. 7) A detailed evaluation plan was established. Four community nursing diagnoses were identified from the community. 1) The utilization rate of health center was found to be low due to lack of knowledge about the health center and low accessibility. 2) High trafic accident rate due to narrow roads. 3) High prevalence of chronic disease due to inappropriate health behavior. 4) High noise level and foul smell due to inappropriate waste management. Among the four community nursing diagnoses. 'High prevalence of chronic diseases was identified as a priority community nursing problem. The criteria for prioritizing community nursing problems were as follows: number of people involved, fragility of clients. severity of the problem. availability. of resources. concern of the people. readiness of nurses. relevance to the national policy. This study describes the general and specific objectives to solve the high prevalence of chronic health problems. nursing plans. and an evaluation plan.

• 한국항공우주학회지
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• 제40권10호
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• pp.910-915
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• 2012

본 논문에서는 탐색개발중인 전투기에 탑재할 EOTS의 운용유지 소요기술 개발비용에 대한 기술적 특성을 평가 분석하여 탑재방식을 연구하였다. 15개 항의 운용성 측면의 평가 결과, 내장형은 스텔스 기능의 장점이 있으며, 외장형은 장 탈착성, 접근성, 현 운용 항공기와의 호환 활용성 및 무장 교체 가능성 등의 장점이 있다고 평가되었다. 17개 항의 기술 및 개발 비용 평가 결과, 소형 경량화 및 소모 전력에서는 내장형 탑재 방식이 유리하지만, 국내 기술의 적용에 의한 비용 절감과 성능 달성을 위한 기술 안정성 측면에서는 외장형 탑재방식이 우수하다고 평가되었다.

• 비파괴검사학회지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.18-26
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• 2000

화력발전소 보일러 고온배관인 주증기관, 헤드 및 증기드럼 등의 설비들은 장시간동안 고온고압의 가혹한 조건으로 운전됨에 따라 크리프손상에 의해 열화되고 있다. 이들 설비의 크리프손상측정에 적용되는 종래의 비파괴기법인 레프리카법, 전기저항법 및 경도법 등은 복잡한 측정절차 및 접근성, 검사결과의 신뢰도 및 측정정도 등 여러가지면에서 단점이 많다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 화력발전소 주요 고온배관에서 발생되는 경년열화인 크리프손상에 대한초음파 측정연구를 수행한 결과로서, 고온배관재료인 Cr-Mo강의 크리프 인공열화재를 대상으로 이들에 대한 크리프손상 상태별 초음과 음속(sound velocity) 및 감쇠(attenuation)의 초음파 신호특성을 평가하였다.

• Journal of Welding and Joining
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• 제33권5호
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• pp.41-46
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• 2015

The snap cure NCP(non-conducive paste) adhesive material is essentially required for the high productivity flip chip bonding process. In this study, the accessibility of DEA(dielectric analysis) method for the evaluation of snap cure behavior was investigated with comparison to the isothermal DSC(differential scanning calorimetry) method. NCP adhesive was mainly formulated with epoxy resin and imidazole curing agent. Even though there were some noise in the dielectric loss factor curve measured by DEA, the cure start and completion points could be specified clearly through the data processing of cumulation and deviation method. Degree of cure by DEA method which was measured from the variation of the dielectric loss factor of adhesive material was corresponded to about 80% of the degree of cure by DSC method which was measured from the heat of curing reaction. Because the adhesive joint cured to the degree of 80% in the view point of chemical reaction reveals the sufficient mechanical strength, DEA method is expected to be used effectively in the estimation of the high speed curing behavior of snap cure type NCP adhesive material for flip chip bonding.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제25권6호
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• pp.40-51
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• 2016

The aim of this study is to quantitatively deduce the circulation efficiency and space arrangements of the outpatient department in geriatric hospitals in terms of spatial structure and to find a methodology that could promote the improvement of accessibility and spatial cognition while using the facilities. All space units of the selected twelve geriatric hospitals were located on the first floor. The study adopted the psychological distance concept of space syntax to the unitized spaces, and presented a set of indices, such as TD, PN, RF, PNT and TRF. These indices were calculated according to the standard clinical use procedures. The study evaluated the effectiveness of circulation. The analysis of circulation was based on the four major geriatric illnesses that were selected in this study. The study established the standard clinical use procedure with consideration of the medical treatment, examinations and space units of outpatient departments. The results are as follows: 1) Based on the statistical data, four major geriatric illnesses are examined, and space requirement and standard procedures are established. Development indicators are applied in order to quantitatively deduce the efficiency of spatial cognition. 2) The percentage of the risk of cognitive decline(TRF) has an inversely proportional correlation to the circulation efficiency(PNT) at a certain point. TRF is more influenced by the clinical use procedure than the scale. 3) The arrangement of the waiting space and types of corridor greatly affect the percentage of the risk of cognitive decline. 4) Vulnerable facilities are selected on the basis of the evaluation, and two alternatives that could promote the circulation efficiency are presented. The result of the reanalysis showed that cognitive efficiency had much improved compared to the existing facilities.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제18권5호
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• pp.71-81
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• 2018

본 연구의 목적은 영아유기의 심각성이 높아져가고 있는 한국현실에서 비밀출산서비스를 통해 위기에 처한 임산부들에게 효과적인 도움을 주고 있는 독일의 사례를 분석 고찰하고 이를 통해 한국에 주는 시사점을 도출하는 것으로 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 독일 비밀출산서비스는 임신상담소를 중심으로 진행되고 있으며 비밀출산서비스를 통해 임산부는 자신의 익명성이 보장되는 가운데 아이를 안전하게 출산하고 아이는 16세가 된 후 친생모의 인적사항을 확인할 수 있다. 이러한 비밀출산서비스는 서비스의 접근성과 지속성 및 신뢰성, 기관간의 연계와 협력, 상담의 질과 홍보 면에서 긍정적인 평가를 얻었다. 한국에 주는 시사점으로 비밀출산 서비스를 위한 법적/제도적 장치의 마련, 실행기관의 설치와 유관기관과의 협력, 실무자의 역량 강화가 제시되었으며 아울러 상담과 홍보 부분에서 제언이 이루어졌다.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.108-117
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• 2014

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop and validate health care providers' counseling manual in mobile application for lifelong health care among patients with chronic hepatitis B. Methods: The mobile application was developed using a prototyping approach and system developing life cycle method, evaluated by users for their satisfaction with the counseling manual and experts for the quality of the manual. To evaluate application of the counseling manual, knowledge and counselor self-efficacy of the subjects were measured and compared before and after application of the counseling manual. Results: There were statistically significant increases in knowledge and counselor self-efficacy in the user group. A mobile application with high accessibility and applicability including information and counseling factors can promote counseling competence of the nurse as health care provider caring chronic hepatitis B patients. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that the counseling manual in mobile application is effective in increasing knowledge and counselor self-efficacy among nurses to promote lifelong health care among patients with chronic hepatitis B. Therefore, it can be usefully utilized in the field of nursing for patients with chronic hepatitis B as a nursing intervention.

• Biomolecules & Therapeutics
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.282-289
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• 2018

Melanin is a pigment produced from tyrosine in melanocytes. Although melanin has a protective role against UVB radiation-induced damage, it is also associated with the development of melanoma and darker skin tone. Tyrosinase is a key enzyme in melanin synthesis, which regulates the rate-limiting step during conversion of tyrosine into DOPA and dopaquinone. To develop effective RNA interference therapeutics, we designed a melanin siRNA pool by applying multiple prediction programs to reduce human tyrosinase levels. First, 272 siRNAs passed the target accessibility evaluation using the RNAxs program. Then we selected 34 siRNA sequences with ${\Delta}G{\geq}-34.6kcal/mol$, i-Score value ${\geq}65$, and siRNA scales score ${\leq}30$. siRNAs were designed as 19-bp RNA duplexes with an asymmetric 3' overhang at the 3' end of the antisense strand. We tested if these siRNAs effectively reduced tyrosinase gene expression using qRT-PCR and found that 17 siRNA sequences were more effective than commercially available siRNA. Three siRNAs further tested showed an effective visual color change in MNT-1 human cells without cytotoxic effects, indicating these sequences are anti-melanogenic. Our study revealed that human tyrosinase siRNAs could be efficiently designed using multiple prediction algorithms.