• Title/Summary/Keyword: ac motor drive

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Control of Three Phase Inverter for AC Motor Drive with Small DC-Link Capacitor Fed by Single Phase AC Source (단상 입력과 소용량 직류단 캐패시터를 가지는 3상 교류 전동기 구동용 인버터의 제어)

  • Jung, Hyun-Sam;Chee, Seung-Jun;Sul, Seung-Ki;Park, Young-Jae;Lee, Dong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.14-15
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 단상입력을 가지고, 직류단에 소형 캐패시터를 사용하는 인버터를 사용해 3상 전동기 가변속 구동을 한다. 이때 주기적으로 크게 맥동하는 직류단 전압 조건에서 어떻게 전동기를 제어하는가에 대해 언급한다. 평균 전압 제한원을 전류 영역에 표현하고, 새로운 약자속 영역을 정의한다. 이를 바탕으로 전류 지령을 생성하는 제어기를 구성하여 전동기를 제어할 수 있는 기법을 제안하고 이를 실험을 통해 검증한다. 이를 통해 입력 전류의 고조파를 줄여 역율도 개선할 수 있다.

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Control Algorithm for 4-Switch Inverter of 3-Phase SRM (3상 SRM 구동용 4-스위치 인버터 PWM 제어 알고리즘)

  • Yoon, Yong-Ho;Lee, Byoung-Kuk;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.303-309
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    • 2009
  • Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM) has become popular for industrial application, particularly for low medium drives due to the advantages of SRM over the other ac motors: SRM can be manufactured with low cost because it has a simple structure. But, asymmetric bridge converter that generally is used for driving requires two discrete switching devices and freewheeling diodes per phase, and cause the SRM drives to be complicated and to increase the cost of overall system. Therefore, this paper suggests a new type of 4-switch converter for SRM. 4-switch converter topology is studied to provide a possibility for the realization of low cost 3-phase SRM drive system. For effective utilization of the developed system, a new current control algorithm is designed and implemented to produce the desired dynamic performance. With the developed power conversion circuit and control scheme, it is expected that the proposed system can be widely used in commercial applications with reduced system cost.

A Study on Electrical-Inertia System For Traction System (추진장치 시험을 위한 전기적 관성 부하 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gil-Dong;Han, Young-Jae;Park, Hyun-Jun;Jho, Jeong-Min;Jang, Dong-Uook;Han, Kyung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1079-1081
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    • 2001
  • A propulsion system apparatus is needed for a railroad vehicle to test and estimate propulsion performance. The electrical inertia simulator to facilitate the development and testing of propulsion systems, is presented in this paper. It is based on a vector-controlled induction motor drive supplied from the AC mains through a double PWM converter that provides desirable features such as bi-directional power flow, nearly unity power factor and low harmonic factor at the AC mains. A theoretical analysis is first presented, followed by a detailed simulation study to assess the overall system performance under dynamic conditions.

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Sliding Mode Control Scheme for an Induction Servomotor Drive

  • Hong, Jeng-Pyo;Hong, Soon-Ill
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the scheme of sliding mode control (SMC) to adopt the conventional slip frequency vector drives. The purpose of sliding mode control is to achieve an accurate, robustness of response for ac servomotor speed control. A sliding mode control design method is proposed for a speed control of an induction servomotor. The control law is composed of the variable structure component and the suppressed coefficients to suppress load disturbance and variation of external parameters. The proposed control scheme is simulated by the computer which is installed in an ideal ac servomotor. The simulation results show that the proposed design method has robustness and accuracy in the speed response by adjusting the suppressed coefficients for load disturbance and the motor mechanical parameter variation.

Proposed DC-link Circuit with Dynamic Regenerative Braking of High Power AC Motor Drive System (고용량 교류전동기 구동시스템의 회생제동을 포함한 직류링크회로 제안)

  • Kim, Ji-Su;Son, Ji-Hun;Kim, Tae-Woo;Kang, Jun-Seok;Choi, Myeong-Soo;Kim, Tae-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.102-103
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 3상 다이오드정류회로로 구성된 AC-DC 컨버터, 그리고 인버터로 구성된 고용량 교류전동기의 구동시스템에 있어서 돌입전류제한용 저항과 직류링크 과전압방지용 회생저항의 2가지 기능을 하나로 묶은 하이브리드 저항을 이용한 직류링크회로와 이에 대한 시퀀스제어를 제안한다. 이를 통해 기존 직류링크회로에 비하여 가격경쟁력을 갖추고 돌입전류 및 과전압을 효율적으로 제어할 수 있도록 하고, 시뮬레이션해석을 통하여 이에 대한 유효성을 검증한다.

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Electrical Parameter Tests of Synchronous Reluctance Motor

  • Khang, Huynh Van;Hwang, Seon-Hwan;Kim, Jang-Mok;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.211-213
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    • 2007
  • The electrical parameters are used to calculate gains in the current regulator as well as to determine the reference currents of speed controller in various control strategies of Synchronous Reluctance Motors (SynRMs). Many methods of measuring or estimating the electrical parameters of SynRM have been proposed by other authors. But almost papers only measure or estimate in the limited conditions without fully considering the effects of inverter, connecting wire and magnetic saturation. The parameter results are usually different from the real system parameters. The drive performance, therefore, can not be good if using inaccurate parameters. In this paper, several methods used to measure the electrical parameters are introduced. The first method is LCR meter. And then, a method determining inductances by measuring AC current and voltage from AC power supply is presented. A new method with high reliability is proposed to measure the electrical parameters of SynRM. The experiment results verify the effectiveness of the new proposed method.

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Plug-in BLDC Control System using DC-link Communication (DC 전력선 통신을 이용한 Plug-in형 BLDC 구동 시스템)

  • Tao, Yu;Song, Sung-Geun;Lee, Min-Jung;Kim, Kwang-Heon;Park, Sung-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2009
  • The powers used in the motor drive system are mostly DC sources like batteries. Even AC powers in some systems are generated from DC sources by the inverter. It is can be forecasted that the DC-link communications will be widely used in various industrial fields. In this paper a novel BLDC motor drive system using DC-link communications is proposed. The characteristic of this system Is that the communication only needs 2 DC lines. There are not additional lines to translate the reference signals. And the reliability o3 the system is ensured especially under some terrible circumstances. The number of lines can be minimized when the DC-link communication method is applied in the multi motor control system and the slip ring design also can be simplified when this method is applied in rotation machines. The proposed motor system is clarified by the PSIM and MATLAB simulations and tested through the hardware prototype.

Review of BLAC Motor and Drive Technology for Electric Power Steering of Vehicles (자동차용 EPS의 BLAC 모터 및 제어기술의 고찰)

  • Cho, Kwan-Yuhl;Kim, Hak-Wone;Cho, Young-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.4083-4094
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    • 2011
  • The Electric Power Steering (EPS) has been applied to the vehicles due to its better fuel efficiency, better steering feel, and the compact volume compared to the hydraulic power steering. The brushed PM (Permanent Magnet) DC motors had been adopted in most of the EPS systems until several years ago due to its easy control and a simple hardware configuration of the power converter, but nowadays the BLAC (Brushless AC) motor is becoming more popular for the EPS system because of its high efficiency and long lifetime. This paper reviews the configuration of the EPS system and the BLAC motor and drive technologies based on the papers published recently. The torque ripple reduction for steering feel and the fault detection algorithms for safety are also reviewed.

Vibration Test Result and Consideration for AUTS(Advanced Urban Transit System (차세대전동차 진동시험 결과 및 고찰)

  • Hong, Jai-Sung;Kim, Gil-Dong;Lee, Chang-Mu;Won, Jong-Un;Lee, An-Ho;Sung, Chang-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2276-2279
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    • 2011
  • The AUTS(Advanced Urban Transit System) are developed by government R&D business. This units are under main line performance test in Daebul test line. Both AC and DC could apply to the AUTS for pantagraph voltage. So main transformer and some high voltage filters are added to the under-frame. As a result the total weight of each car(Mc1-Tp1-M-T-Tp2-Mc2) is different. And axle load is different each other. The main characteristics of AUTS(Advanced Urban Transit System) are as follows. One inverter control one motor, DDM(Dircet Drive Motor), no driving gear, plug no end door, self-steering bogie etc. These matters could be appeared to strange vibration. So vibration test is important. The vibration test performed to Mc1 and Tp1. The results were checked to the up-down direction and left-right direction for acceleration.

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A Study on the Output Waveform Improvement of PWM inverter and Speed Control Using ${\mu}-processor$ (${\mu}-processor$를 이용한 PWM 인버터의 출력파형개선에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Hi-Jong;Kim, Kuk-Jin;Choe, Young-Han;Son, Jin-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.605-610
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    • 1991
  • In inverter system for driving induction motor, the output harmonics are hamrful in induction motor drive because it leads to ripple torque and induction interference. For electrical drives using PWM(Pulsewidth Modulation) inverters and ac motors, the methods for efficiency optimal control have been developed. In this paper, two different PWM methods for inverter and voltage control technique are described. In order to reduce or minimize losses, various forms of PWM strategy such as, PM (Positive Modulation) and NM (Negative Modulation) are discussed. The results show the feasibility of obtaining practically sinusoidal output waveforms which are highly desirable in most inverter application.

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