• 제목/요약/키워드: absolute displacement

검색결과 123건 처리시간 0.025초

전류변성기의 비오차와 위상오차의 절대 평가 기술 (Absolute Evaluation Method to Obtain Ratio Error and Phase Displacement of Current Transformers)

  • 김윤형;정재갑;한상길;구경완;한상옥
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제57권2호
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2008
  • We have developed an absolute evaluation method to obtain the ratio error and phase displacement of a current transformer (CT) without any precise standard CT by measuring four parameters in a CT equivalent circuit. The excitation admittance in the CT equivalent circuit can be obtained by employing standard resistors with negligible reactive component. The secondary leakage impedance in the CT equivalent circuit can be measured using a universal impedance bridge. The method was applied to CTs under test with the wide current ratios in the range of 5 A / 5 A - 5,000 A / 5 A and 5 A / 1 A - 5,000 A / 1 A. The ratio error and phase displacement of the CT under test obtained in this study are consistent with those measured at the national institute in Canada using the same CT under test within an expanded uncertainty (k = 2) in the overall current ratios.

자기센서를 이용한 절대위치 검출형 고정도 유압 실린더 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Hydraulic Cylinder with Magnetic Sensors for Detecting Absolute and Precise Position)

  • 박민규;이민철;양순용
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.156-160
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    • 1997
  • This paper introdues the development of hydraulic cylinder with magnetic sensor detecting absolute and precise position for automation of excavator. The system which is developed can detect absolute position witha little displacement by using algorithm for recognizing datum points, 1/4 divider algorithm and high precision algorithm improved position precision and robustness to noise etc. The solenoid valve and PWM control using saw-toothed wave are used for absolute position control of cylinder, respectively

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회절 격자 표식을 이용한 강체의 다자유도 변위 측정 (Multi-Degree-of-Freedom Displacement Measurement of a Rigid Body Using a Diffraction Grating as a Cooperative Target)

  • 김종안;배의원;김경찬;김수현;곽윤근
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.415-419
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    • 2000
  • Multi-degree-of-freedom (MDOF) displacement measurement Is needed In many application fields: precision machine control, precision assembly, vibration analysis, and so on. This paper presents a new MDOF displacement measurement method using a laser diode (LD), two position-sensitive detectors (PSDs), and a conventional diffraction grating. It utilizes typical features of a diffraction grating to obtain the information of MDOF displacement. MDOF displacement is calculated from the independent coordinate values of the diffracted ray spots on the PSDs. Forward and inverse kinematic problems were solved to compute the MDOF displacement of a rigid body. Experimental results show maximum absolute errors of less than ${\pm}10$ micrometers in translation and ${\pm}30$ arcsecs in rotation.

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금속 V-벨트 CVT의 벨트거동 해석 (Analysis of belt behavior for a metal V-belt CVT)

  • 김현수;이재신
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.557-566
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    • 1991
  • The metal V-belt behavior of a continuously variable transmission was investigated analytically and experimentally. Numerical results showed that nondimensional belt radial displacement increased in the radial inward direction for the driven pulley, while that of the driver pulley increased for the first 90 degrees of the active are and decreased with the increasing torque load. Experimental results for the belt radial displacement were in good agreement with the theoretical results. However, the absolute magnitude of the belt radial displacement was so small that the change in the belt displacement could not be measured in the experimental range except for the inlet region of the driven pulley, where the radial inward displacement was observed due to the effect of bending moment. The speed ratio-axial force relationship derived from the belt behavior analysis also showed god agreement with the experiment.

Study on the Effective Stiffness of Base Isolation System for Reducing Acceleration and Displacement Responses

  • Kim, Young-Sang
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.586-594
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    • 1999
  • To limit both the large displacement and acceleration response of the structure efficiently, the relationships between acceleration and displacement responses of the structure under several earthquakes are investigated for various horizontal stiffness of the base isolation system to determine the effective stiffness of the base isolation system in this paper. An example structure is a five-storey steel frame building as the primary structure and the secondary structures are assumed to be located on the fifth floor of the primary structure. Input motions used in the structural analysis are El Centre 1940, Taft 1952, Mexico 1985, San Fernando 1971 Pacoima Dam, and artificially generated earthquakes. The relationships of the absolute peak acceleration and the displacement at the top of the structure are calculated for various natural periods of base isolators under various earthquakes. The peak acceleration response of the fifth floor in the base isolated structure is significantly reduced by a factor of 2.1 through 6.25. Also, the relative displacement response of the floor to the base of the superstructure is very small. The results of this study can be utilized to determine the effective stiffness of the base isolation system.

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전류변성기 절대 평가 기술과 전류변성기 두 대를 이용한 전류 범위 확장 (Current Range Extension of Current Transformers by Using Absolute Evaluation Technique and Two Different Current Transformers)

  • 김윤형;한상길;정재갑;한상옥
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기설비전문위원
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    • pp.69-71
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    • 2008
  • We have developed a current range extension method to obtain the ratio error and phase displacement of a current transformer (CT) by using absolute evaluation method and two different CTs. The method was applied to CTs under test with the current ratios of the range of 5,000 A / 1 A - 20,000 A / 1 A. The ratio error and phase displacement of the CT under test obtained in this study are consistent with those measured at the national institute in Germany using the same CT under test within an expanded uncertainty (k = 2) in the overall current ratios.

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절대 변위 측정용 RVDT의 위상 오차 보상 (RVDT Phase Error Compensation for Absolute Displacement Measurement)

  • 신동윤;양윤기;이창수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권7호
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    • pp.658-665
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    • 2006
  • RVDT is a transducer that presents rotary phase angle according to the displacement of eccentric rotor such as press machine. However a study on the phase error of RVDT that affects precision is not enough. This paper analyzes RVDT phase error and obtains compensation curves with serial or parallel resistance through simulation. First, error compensation procedure that analyses errors due to the unbalance of reference inductances of each pole and uses parallel resistance as a compensation is proposed. Second, error compensation procedure due to the amplitude unbalance of the sensor driving currents is examined by serial compensation resistance. Experimentally, we got stable RVDT with phase error under $1^{\circ}$ by the proposed method.

전류변성기 비교기를 이용한 인덕터의 절대 평가 (Absolute Evaluation of Inductor Using Current Transformer Comparator)

  • 김윤형;정재갑;한상길;김한준;한상옥
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제57권3호
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2008
  • We have developed two absolute evaluation technology of inductor using current transformer (CT) comparator. One is the method that the reactance of inductor is obtained by analysing the equivalent circuit of CT with inductor connected to series at secondary terminal of CT. The other is the method that the reactance of inductor is obtained by comparing phase displacement of current flowing on inductor by using CT comparator. These technologies have the advantage to apply up to rated current and voltage of inductor. The method was applied to inductors under test in the range of $100 {\mu}H{\sim}1\;H$. The inductance of the inductor under test obtained in this study are consistent with those measured by LCR meter using the same inductor within an expanded uncertainty (k = 2) in the overall range of inductance.

절대위치 검출형 실린더 개발 및 외란 부하에 대한 성능평가 (Development of Absolute Position Detecting Cylinder and Evaluation under the Load Disturbance)

  • 김성현;박민규;홍영호;이민철;이만형
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2003
  • This paper introduces the development of hydraulic cylinder with magnetic sensors detecting absolute and precise position for automation of excavator. The system which is developed can detect absolute position with a little displacement by using algorithm for recognizing datum points, 114 divider algorithm and high precision algorithm improved position precision. We alse evaluate the developed system under the load disturbance and add band pass filter to the previous's signal process circuit for the protecting magnetic sensors's saturation.

전압변성기 비교기를 이용한 커패시터와 인덕터의 절대 평가 (Absolute Evaluation of Capacitor and Inductor Using Voltage Transformer Comparator)

  • 한상길;김윤형;정재갑;김한준;한상옥
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제57권3호
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    • pp.285-290
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    • 2008
  • We have developed the absolute evaluation technique of capacitor and inductor by measuring the phase displacement as a function of resistance of employed resistors in voltage transformer(VT) comparator. The methods were applied to the capacitor with the range of 100 nF - $5{\mu}F$ and the inductor with the range of $100{\mu}H{\sim}1\;H$. The capacitance values of capacitor obtained using our method are consistent within the expanded uncertainty those obtained using capacitor bridge. The inductance values of inductor obtained using our method are also consistent within the expanded uncertainty those obtained using LCR meter.