• Title/Summary/Keyword: abrasion property

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Electron Beam Curing of Hard Coating Resin for In-mold Decoration Foils (In-mold Decoration 포일에 사용되는 경질 코팅 수지의 전자빔 경화)

  • Sim, Hyun-Seog;Yun, Deok-Woo;Kim, Geon-Seok;Lee, Kwang-Hee;Lee, Byung-Cheol
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.141-145
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    • 2011
  • The electron beam (EB) induced curing of a typical resin designed for the hard coating layer of in-mold decoration foils was investigated. The samples were irradiated with different doses of EB and the curing reaction was monitored by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. The change in coating properties such as surface hardness and anti-abrasion property was studied as a function of increasing dose. The effect of the addition of nano-particles on the improvement of coating properties was also examined. It was expected that the experimental results could be used for the commercial exploitation of the EB curing system comparable to the ultraviolet (UV) curing system.

The Quality Characteristics of Artificial Aggregate using Concrete Sludge (콘크리트 슬러지를 이용한 인공골재 의 품질특성)

  • 고대형;이정재;문경주;소양섭
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.269-274
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate basic properties of artificial aggregate using concrete sludge according to mixing ratio. Cement, waste phosphogypsum and Powder of blast furnace slag are used with binder of artificial aggregate. Specific gravity, absorption are tested for basic property, and impacting, abrasion and crushing tests are done for characteristics of strength on the aggregate, including comparison with crushed stone. Bry specific gravity was ranged about 1.16 to 1.30 the test result of the aggregates and shape is round In the result of tests, it is concluded that qualities of the aggregates using concrete sludge are slightly lower than crushed stone but it is similiar with sintering artificial lightweight aggregate in high temperature.

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Preparation of Water-Soluble Syndiotacticity-Rich Low Molecular Weight Poly(vinyl alcohol) by Solution Copolymerization of Vinyl Pivalate/Vinyl Acetate in Tetrahydrofuran and Saponification (피발산비닐과 아세트산비닐의 테트라히드로푸란계 용액공중합에 의한 수용성 저분자량 교대배열 폴리비닐알코올의 제조)

  • Lyo, Won-Seok;Yeum, Jeong-Hyun;Ji, Byung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.187-190
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    • 2002
  • Poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) is a representative hydrophilic and water-soluble polymer and widely employed in various applications such as fibers for clothes and industries, films, membranes, medicines for drug delivery system, and cancer cell-killing embolic materials. Moreover, PVA fibers, gels, and films are potentially high-performance materials because they have high tensile and impact strengths, high tensile modulus, high abrasion resistance, excellent alkali resistance, and oxygen barrier property which are superior to those of any known polymers[1,2]. (omitted)

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Preblending Effect of Biblends on Properties of the Carbon Black-Filled Rubber Compounds

  • Park, Sung-Seen
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2001
  • A premixing effect for the properties of carbon black-filled rubber compounds was investigated using biblends of natural rubber (NR), styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR), and butadiene rubber (BR). Degree of mixing of the biblends was controlled by preblending time of 0.0, 2.5, and 5.0 min. Mooney viscosities of the compounds decreased by increasing the preblending time. Of three carbon black-filled compounds of NR/SBR, NR/BR, and SBR/BR compounds, only the SBR/BR blends showed a specific cure characteristics depending on the preblending time. For the bound rubber composition, the NR content was higher than SBR and BR. The difference in the rubber composition ratio of the bound rubber became smaller with increasing the preblending time. Physical properties of the vulcanizates such as hardness, modulus, tensile property, abrasion loss, and tans were also compared. Differences in properties of the compounds were discussed with miscibility of the dissimilar rubbers and degree of mixing.

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A Study on the Quality Properties of Artificial Aggregates Using Tailing (폐광미를 활용한 인공골재의 품질 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 윤성진;이정재;문경주;소양섭
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.649-654
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    • 2002
  • In order to suggest recyling and handling method of a tailing, observe it's physical and chemical properties, make an quality test of aggregates which are used a tailing and then examine a applied possibility in architectural materials. Tailing has a ununiform and many-side shape and it is organized quartz, muscovite, calcite, montmorillonite. pH is 6.86-7.28 and the result of leaching test is that Hg and Pb exceed of a standard. The specific gravity of aggregates which are used tailing is 1.95-2.23 and the absorption factor is 9-14.67%. The result of test for abrasion and crushing of aggregates which are used BFS is very excellent. The heavy metal is stabilized but a eruption property of Hg is similar to original sample.

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Wear and Friction Characteristics of SiC Reinforced Aluminium 6061 Alloy Composites (SiC 보강 A16061 복합재료의 마멸 및 마찰특성에 관한 연구)

  • 권재도;안정주
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.2122-2132
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    • 1995
  • There are some cases which require to grasp the abrasion resistance property in the fields of the high-technology to be required the high specific strength and modulus. In this study, wear test with the various test temperature and velocity were performed in the SiCw/A16061 composite and A16061 matrix using the wear test machine of the ring-on-disc type. As the results, the friction and wear properties by various test temperature and velocity were examined. The worn surface has observed by scanning electron microscope in order to examine the wear mechanism.

A Study on Mechanical Property of SM53C Steel by High Frequency Induction Hardening (고주파열처리 SM53C강의 기계적 성질에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hwang-Soo;Kim, Jung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2010
  • Recently, with the high performance and efficiency of machine, there have been required the multi-functions in various machine parts, such as the heat resistance, the abrasion resistance and the stress resistance as well as the strength. Fatigue crack growth tests were carried out to investigate the fatigue characteristics of high carbon steel (SM53C) experienced by high-frequency induction treatment. The Cam nose part of the Automobile's Cam shaft is strongly bumped with rocker arm or valve-lift. Therefore abnormal wear such as unfair wear and early wear occur in the surface. This abnormal wear causes a defect that bad timing open and close actions of the engine valve happen in the combustion chamber so the fuel gas will be combustion imperfect. Therefore, the cam shaft demands high hardness and wear resistance. In this study, high frequency heat treatment has been accomplished while wear test for material SM53C.

An Experimental Study on The Strength Property of the Concrete Using Recycled Aggregate Mixed Fly Ash in Steam Curing (증기양생한 플라이애쉬 혼입 재생골재 콘크리트의 강도특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 심종성;박성재;이희철;김동희
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.326-329
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    • 2003
  • In practice, recycled aggregate is not used for a structural member due to its high absorbability and abrasion. It is, however, highly expected that the usage of recycled aggregate increases as the processing technique of the recycled aggregate progresses. In this study herein, the compressive strength of the recycled aggregate concrete was investigated. Coarse aggregate was replaced with 100% of the recycled aggregate, and cement and fine aggregate was replaced with various amount. The specimen was steam-cured at $80^{\circ}C$. It was shown that the concrete can obtain desirable strength when fine aggregate was replaced with up to 60% of recycled fine aggregate, and when cement was replaced with up to 15% of fly ash.

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Evaluation of Jacket Compounds for Underground Distribution Power Cables (지중 배전케이블용 자켓 컴파운드의 특성평가)

  • 한재홍;송일근;김동명;이재봉;정창수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.687-694
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    • 2002
  • In order to replace the jacket material for URD power cables, the 6 kinds of polyethylene compounds were manufactured and evaluated. The characteristics of the compounds were investigated by water vapor transmission (WVT) test, thermal and mechanical test. In WVT test, all the polyethylene compounds showed the superior water resistance to conventional PVC. The molecular structure and density of polyethylene play an important role in WVT. Also, the polyethylene compounds showed the suitable characteristics in thermal and mechanical test. Especially, the linear polyethylene compounds showed the superior characteristics to LDPE ones. Due to the fillers in compounds, the abrasion resistance was decreased and the cut-through resistance was increased. From this study, it can be considered that the polyethylene compounds may be suitable to jacket material for URD power cables.

A Study on Mechanical Property and Fatigue Crack Growth Behavior of Surface-Hardened SM53C Steel (표면 경화된 SM53C의 기계적 특성 및 피로균열진전 거동해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hwang-Soo;Kim, Jung-Hyun;Jeon, Hyun-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 2010
  • Recently, with the high performance and efficiency of machine, there have been required the multi-functions in various machine parts, such as the heat resistance, the abrasion resistance and the stress resistance as well as the strength. Fatigue crack growth tests were carried out to investigate the fatigue characteristics of high carbon steel (SM53C) experienced by high-frequency induction treatment. The influence of high-frequency induction treatment on fatigue limit was experimentally examined with the specialfocus on the variation of surface microstructure and the fatigue crack initiation and propagation through fractography. Also, the shape of hardening depth, hardened structure, hardness, and fatigue-fracture characteristics of SM53C composed by carbon steel are also investigated.