• Title/Summary/Keyword: a predictive control

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Operation Analysis and New Current Control of Parallel Connected Dual Converter System without Interphase Reactors (상간리액터 없는 병렬연결 듀얼컨버터 시스템의 동작해석과 새로운 전류제어)

  • Ji, Jun-Geun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.7
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    • pp.488-493
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a predictive current control of 12-pulse parallel connected dual converter system without interphase reactors(IPR) is presented. Firstly, the characteristics of system without IPR are analyzed and compared with that of system with IPR. And the predictive current control of this system is discussed. Finally the validity of the presented system and the excellence of the predictive current control response is proved through the simulation results and experimental results.

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Robust Predictive Speed Control for SPMSM Drives Based on Extended State Observers

  • Xu, Yanping;Hou, Yongle;Li, Zehui
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.497-508
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    • 2019
  • The predictive speed control (PSC) strategy can realize the simultaneous control of speed and current by using one cost function. As a model-based control method, the performance of the PSC is vulnerable to model mismatches such as load torque disturbances and parameter uncertainties. To solve this problem, this paper presents a robust predictive speed control (RPSC) strategy for surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor (SPMSM) drives. The proposed RPSC uses extended state observers (ESOs) to estimate the lumped disturbances caused by load torque changes and parameter mismatches. The observer-based prediction model is then compensated by using the estimated disturbances. The introduction of ESOs can achieve robustness against predictive model uncertainties. In addition, a modified cost function is designed to further suppress load torque disturbances. The performance of the proposed RPSC scheme has been corroborated by experimental results under the condition of load torque changes and parameter mismatches.

Distributed Model Predictive Formation Control of UGV Swarm Guaranteeing Collision Avoidance (충돌 회피가 보장된 분산화된 군집 UGV의 모델 예측 포메이션 제어)

  • Park, Seong-Chang;Lee, Seung-Mok
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2022
  • This paper proposes a distributed model predictive formation control algorithm for a group of unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs) with guaranteeing collision avoidance between UGVs. Generally, the model predictive control based formation control has a disadvantage in that it takes a long time to compute control inputs when considering collision avoidance between UGVs. In this paper, in order to overcome this problem, the formation control algorithm is implemented in a distributed manner so that it could be individually controlled. Also, a collision-avoidance method considering real-time is proposed. The proposed formation control algorithm is implemented based on robot operating system (ROS), open source-based middleware. Through the various simulation tests, it is confirmed that the formation control of five UGVs is successfully performed while avoiding collisions between UGVs.

Accurate Position Control of Hydraulic Motor Using NNGPC (NNGPC를 이용한 유압모터의 고정도 위치제어)

  • 박동재;안경관;이수한
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.143-143
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    • 2000
  • A neural net based generalized predictive control(NNGPC) is presented for a hydraulic servo position control system. The proposed scheme employs generalized predictive control, where the future output being generated from the output of artificial neural networks. The proposed NNGPC does not require an accurate mathematical model for the nonlinear hydraulic system and takes less calculation time than GPC algorithm if the teaming of neural network is done. Simulation studies have been conducted on the position control of a hydraulic motor to validate and illustrate the proposed method.

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Analysis and Novel Predictive Control of current control for Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor using SVPWM (SVPWM을 이용한 PMLSM의 전류 제어 분석과 새로운 예측 전류 제어)

  • Sun, Jung-Won;Lee, Jin-Woo;Shu, Jin-Ho;Lee, Young-Jin;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.236-238
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a new discrete-time predictive current controller for a PMLSM(permanent magnet linear synchronous motor). The main objectives of the current controllers are that the measured stator current is tracked the command current value accurately and the transient interval is shorten as much as possible, in order to obtain high-performance of ac drive system. The conventional predictive current controller is hard to implement in full digital current controller since a finite calculation time causes a delay between the current sensing time and the time that take to apply the voltage to motor. A new control strategy is the schema that gets the fast adaptation of transient current change, the fast transient response tracking. Moreover, the simulation results will be verified the improvements of Predictive controller and accuracy of the current controller.

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Radial Basis Function Network Based Predictive Control of Chaotic Nonlinear Systems

  • Choi, Yoon-Ho;Kim, Se-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.606-613
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    • 2003
  • As a technical method for controlling chaotic dynamics, this paper presents a predictive control for chaotic systems based on radial basis function networks(RBFNs). To control the chaotic systems, we employ an on-line identification unit and a nonlinear feedback controller, where the RBFN identifier is based on a suitable NARMA real-time modeling method and the controller is predictive control scheme. In our design method, the identifier and controller are most conveniently implemented using a gradient-descent procedure that represents a generalization of the least mean square(LMS) algorithm. Also, we introduce a projection matrix to determine the control input, which decreases the control performance function very rapidly. And the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed control method is demonstrated with application to the continuous-time and discrete-time chaotic nonlinear system.

A Study on Predictive Fuzzy Control Algorithm for Elevator Group Supervisory System (엘리버이터 군관리 시스템을 위한 예견퍼지 제어 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Don;Park, Hee-Chul;Woo, Kang-Bang
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.627-637
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    • 1994
  • In this study, a predictive fuzzy control algorithm to supervise the elevator system with plural cars is developed and its performance is evaluated. The proposed algorithm is based on fuzzy in-ference system to cope with multiple control objects and uncertainty of system state. The control objects are represented as linguistic predictive fuzzy rules and simplified reasoning method is utilized as a fuzzy inference method. Real-time simulation is performed with respect o all possible modes of control, and the resultant controls ard predicted. The predicted rusults are then utilized as the control in-puts of the fuzzy rules. The feasibility of the proposed control algorithm is evaluated by graphic simulator on computer. Finallu, the results of graphic simulation is compared with those of a conventional group control algorighm.

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Predictive Control of Structural Vibration Subject to Wind Loads (풍하중에 대한 구조진동의 예측제어)

  • 최창근;권대건;이은진
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 1996
  • A procedure for the predictive control for structural vibration control in building subject to wind loads is presented. The building motions are modeled by the first mode of the response. Wind velocities are generated by the simulation using power spectral density function. Predictive control algorithm is the discrete-time formulation and that is developed as a control strategy that computes the control signal which makes the predicted process output equal to a desired process output. Results on the reduction of the dynamic response and control effectiveness of the algorithm are presented and discussed.

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Active vibration suppression of a 1D piezoelectric bimorph structure using model predictive sliding mode control

  • Kim, Byeongil;Washington, Gregory N.;Yoon, Hwan-Sik
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.623-635
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    • 2013
  • This paper investigates application of a control algorithm called model predictive sliding mode control (MPSMC) to active vibration suppression of a cantilevered aluminum beam. MPSMC is a relatively new control algorithm where model predictive control is employed to enhance sliding mode control by enforcing the system to reach the sliding surface in an optimal manner. In previous studies, it was shown that MPSMC can be applied to reduce hysteretic effects of piezoelectric actuators in dynamic displacement tracking applications. In the current study, a cantilevered beam with unknown mass distribution is selected as an experimental test bed in order to verify the robustness of MPSMC in active vibration control applications. Experimental results show that MPSMC can reduce vibration of an aluminum cantilevered beam at least by 29% regardless of modified mass distribution.

The PID Controller for Predictive control Algorithm (예측제어기법을 이용한 PID 제어기 설계)

  • Kim Yang-Hwan;Lee Jung-Jae;Lee Jung-Yong;Lee Jang-Myung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2005
  • This paper is concerned with the design of a predictive PID controller which has similar features to the model-based predictive controller. A PID type control structure is defined, which includes prediction of the outputs and the recalculation of new set points using the future set point data. The optimal values of the PID gains are precalculated using the values of gains calculated from an unconstrained generalized predictive control algorithm. Simulation studies demonstrate the performance of the proposed controller and the results are compared with the conventional PID and fuzzy control algorithms.