• 제목/요약/키워드: a look-up table

검색결과 404건 처리시간 0.025초

An Efficient Method to Determine the Phase Current Commands of SR Motors for Minimum Torque Ripples (SR 모터의 토크리플을 최소화하는 상전류명령 결정 방법)

  • Kim, Chang-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • 제49권4호
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    • pp.78-89
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    • 2012
  • The generated torque of a switched reluctance(SR) motor is highly nonlinear, which makes it difficult to determine the reference current commands for minimum torque ripples. In this paper, we present a computationally simple and efficient method to minimize torque ripples of SR motors based on iterative learning control. The reference current command of each phase minimizing torque ripples is identified in 2-dimensional look-up table form. Our learning control algorithm does not require the torque model, so our method is not affected by model errors and hence is very accurate. In order to justify our work, we present some computer simulation results.

Robust Watermarking in Medical Images Using by Polar Transformation (의료영상에서 Polar 변환을 적용한 강인한 워터마킹 기법)

  • 남기철;박무훈
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.379-385
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    • 2004
  • Medical images are being managed more by PACS in general medical institutions. It is important to protect patients from being invaded their privacy related to the images. It is also necessary to confirm the ownership, the right of property of the medical images and notice whether the data are modified. In this paper, we propose a robust watermarking against RST attacks in medical images on the PACS. The proposed scheme modifies and improves Log-Polar Mapping and Fourier Mellin Transform in order to realize and recover serious image degradation and watermark data loss caused by the conversion between cartesian coordinate and log-polar coordinate. We used the radius and theta Look Up Table to solve the realization of the Fourier Mellin Transform, and inserted a watermark into 2D-DFT magnitudes using Spread Spectrum. Experimental results shows that this method are robust to rotation attack.

Study on Optimization of Look-Up Table to Reduce Error of Three-dimensional Interpolation (3차원 보간 오차를 개선하기 위한 룩업 테이블의 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Joo-Young;Lee, Hak-Sung;Han, Dong-Il
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2007
  • The three dimensional interpolation is widely used for many kinds of color signal transformation such as real-time color gamut mapping. Given input color signal, the output color signal is approximately calculated by the interpolation with the input point and extracted values from a lookup table which is constructed by storing the values of transformation at regularly packed sample points. Apparently, errors of the interpolated approximation heavily depend on the selection of the lookup table. In this paper, a least square method is applied to assigning values of the lookup table with fixed size in order to minimize error of three-dimensional interpolation. The experimental result shows that the proposed method has better interpolation performance.

Positioning Recognition and Speed Control of Moving Robot at Indoor (실내 이동 로봇의 위치 인식 및 속도 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Wee-Jae;Jeong, Rae-Won
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.88-91
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, We are composed the position recognition and speed control using the moving robot in the shield Room with a RF Module and Ultrasonic Sensors. Double look up tables are selected a reference value/duty ratio. The moving robot with the dual fuzzy rules which can decrease a Conversion time than basic fuzzy control rules at start point and curve region. Also, a changing times of double look up table are rise at specific points b1,c1,d1 in the e-${\Delta}e$ phase plane and the one of the look up table is used which for increase rising time at transition area, the other used for rapidly conversion to the reference value. We verified that a dual fuzzy control rules get the good response compare with the basic fuzzy control rule.

Hardware implementation of Petri net-based controller with matrix-based look-up tables (행렬구조 메모리 참조표를 사용한 페트리네트 제어기의 하드웨어 구현)

  • Chang, Nae-Hyuck;Jeong, Seung-Kweon;Kwon, Wook-Hyun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.194-202
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes a hardware implementation method of a Petri Net-based controller. A flexible and systematic implementation method, based on look-up tables, is suggested, which enables to build high speed Petri net-based controllers. The suggested method overcomes the inherent speed limit that arises from the microprocessors by using of matrix-based look-up tables. Based on the matrix framework, this paper suggests various specific data path structures as well as a basic data path structure, accompanied by evolution algorithms, for sub-class Petri nets. A new sub-class Petri net, named Biarced Petri Net, resolves memory explosion problem that usually comes with matrix-based look-up tables. The suggested matrix-based method based on the Biarced Petri net has as good efficiency and expendability as the list-based methods. This paper shows the usefulness of the suggested method, evaluating the size of the look-up tables and introducing an architecture of the signal processing unit of a programmable controller. The suggested implementation method is supported by an automatic design support program.

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Linearity Enhancement of RF Power Amplifier Using Digital Predistortion with Tanh as a Nonlinear Indexing Function (비선형 인덱싱 함수 Tanh로 구현한 디지털 전치 왜곡을 이용한 RF 전력증폭기의 선형성 향상)

  • Seong, Yeon-Jung;Cho, Choon-Sik;Lee, Jae-Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.430-439
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we design a digital predistortion(DPD) for linearity enhancement of RF power amplifier operating in 900 MHz band. We verify improvement of linearity by comparing the proposed DPD using tanh as a nonlinear indexing function and the DPD using linear indexing function based on signal amplitude. The digital predistortion is realized by look-up table(LUT) method, and the Saleh model is employed for power amplifier modeling, then a commercial power amplifier module is used for measurement. The LUT has 256 tables, and the NLMS(Normalized Least Mean Square) algorithm was utilized for an adaptive algorithm for estimation. As a result, we improve the ACLR(Adjacent Channel Leakage Ratio) by around 15 dB.

Regrasp Planner Using Look-up Table (참조표를 이용한 재파지 계획기)

  • Jo, Gyeong-Rae;Lee, Jong-Won;Kim, Mun-Sang;Song, Jae-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.848-857
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    • 2000
  • A pick-and-place operation in 3-dimensional environment is basic operation for human and multi-purpose manipulators. However, there may be a difficult problem for such manipulators. Especially, if the object cannot be moved with a single grasp, regrasping, which can be a time-consuming process, should be carried out. Regrasping, given initial and final pose of the target object, is a construction of sequential transition of object poses that are compatible with two poses in the point of grasp configuration. This paper presents a novel approach for solving regrasp problem. The approach consists of a preprocessing and a planning stage. Preprocessing, which is done only once for a given robot, generates a look-up table which has information of kinematically feasible task space of end-effector through all the workspace. Then, using the table planning automatically determines possible intermediate location, pose and regrasp sequence leading from the pick-up to put-down grasp. Experiments show that the presented is complete in the total workspace. The regrasp planner was combined with existing path.

Auto-Exposure Control using Loop-Up Table Based on Scene-Luminance Curve in Mobile Phone Camera (입.출력 특성곡선에 기초한 Look-Up Table 방식의 자동노출제어)

  • Lee, Tae-Hyoug;Kyung, Wang-Jun;Lee, Cheol Hee;Ha, Yeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • 제47권4호
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 2010
  • Auto-exposure control automatically calculates and adjusts the exposure for consecutive input image. Recently, this is usually controlled by the sensor gain, however, unsuitable control causes oscillation of luminance for sonsecutive input images, called as flickering. Also, in mobile phone cameras, only simple information, such as the average luminance value, can be utilized due to coarse performance. Therefore, this paper presents a new real-time AE control method using a Look Up Table(LUT) based on Scene-Luminance curves to avoid the generation of flickering. Prior to the AE control, a LUT is constructed, which illustrates the characteristic of outputs for input patches corresponding to sensor gains. The AE control is first performed by estimating a current scene as a patch using the proposed LUT. A new sensor gain is then estimated using also LUT with previously estimated patch. The entire estimation process is performed using linear interpolation to achieve real-time execution. Based on experimental results, the proposed AE control is demonstrated with real-time, flicker-free.

Fuzzy control system tuning by performance evaluation (성능평가에 의한 퍼지제어시스템 동조)

  • Jeong, Heon;Jeong, Chang-Gyu;Ko, Nack-Yong;Kim, Young-Dong;Choi, Han-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.682-684
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    • 1995
  • The most effective way to improve the performance of a fuzzy controller may be to optimize look-up values. Look-up values are derived from processes used input-output scale factors, membership functions, rule base, fuzzy inference method and defuzzification. It is powerful way to modify or organize look-up table values. In this paper, We propose the look-up values self-organizing fuzzy controller(LSOFC). We use the plus-minus tuning method(PMTM), scanning values through the processes of addition and subtraction. We show the efficiency of this LSOFC by the results of simulation for nonlinear time-varying plant with unmodelled dynamics.

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The Novel OverDriving Technology with Optimum Look-Up-Table

  • Huang, Ming-Wei;Huang, Juin-Ying;Tseng, Wen-Tse;Yu, Hong-Tien
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.I
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    • pp.276-279
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    • 2005
  • The proposed Novel OverDriving Technology with Optimum Look-up-Table(LUT)is suggested to be a better solution to reducing the occurrence of overshooting caused by the traditional overdriving method implemented to normally liquid crystal (VA mode). Chunghwa Picture Tubes, LTD. (CPT) has successfully implement this tech into 20 inch TFTLCD TV module at the present day. The proposed technology can speed up gray-to-gray response time of LCD less than one half of frame time. On the side, Optimum LUT construction apply the compression scheme to record total actual grayscale transfer characteristics instead of applying the normal spread method such as linear / non-linear interpolation. The memory space is been reduced and the distortion of the image quality is lesser.

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