• Title/Summary/Keyword: a hospital architecture

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Infection Control through Emergency Room Layout (응급의료센터 감염예방을 위한 동선분리를 고려한 평면계획 연구)

  • Kim, Joong-gi;Seo, Hyun-Bo
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: Emergency room(ER) is the first place to enter a hospital where patients who might have been infected with contagious disease. Therefore, ER should be designed with infection control in mind. Researchers examined hospital ER layouts to identify layout design that support infection control. Methods: This study analyzed the hospital ER layout of Korean and other hospitals abroad. Researchers focused on route of incoming patients who potentially have infectious disease. Crossing of this route with other routes such as for imaging and testing should be avoided for infection control. Results: There were certain hospital ERs with better control of infection related incidents. ER floor plan layout is analyzed about allocation of key functions with movement routes for each role such as patients and medical staff in mind. To identify layout strategies for ER functions researchers simplified the routes in ER into diagrams. Layout options show that bypassing infection suspected routes over other routes is possible. Implications: Hospitals can control infection easier when they adopt strategic ER layout identified in this study.

Design and Implementation of a Nursing Records for the Nursing Process for Use Within the Health Level 7 Clinical Document Architecture (HL7 임상문서구조의 기반 한 간호과정을 위한 간호기록지의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Hwa-Sun;Tran, Tung;Kim, Hyung-Hoi;Lee, Eun-Joo;Cho, Hune
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.1054-1066
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    • 2006
  • This study proposes a new paradigm hospital information system through the nursing classification system and design of the HL7 clinical document architecture (Health Level Seven CDA) for information-sharing among various healthcare institutions. Nursing information CDA are included coding systems of nursing diagnosis, nursing intervention, nursing activity and outcomes. And, we have developed CDA generator for active generation of XML document. This study aims to facilitate the optimum care by providing health information required for individuals to nursing specialists in real-time, to help improvements in health, to improve the quality of productive life. This study has the following significance. First, an expansion and redefining process conducted, founded on the HL7 clinical document architecture and reference information model, to apply international standards to Korean contexts. Second, we propose a next-generation web based hospital information system that is based on the clinical document architecture. In conclusion, the study of the clinical document architecture will include an electronic health record (EHR) and a clinical data repository (CDR), and also make possible healthcare information-sharing among various healthcare institutions.

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A Planning Study on the Improvement of Public Hospital Patient Room based on the Understanding of User - Focused on the Case Study of District-Based Public Hospital in Korea (사용자 이해에 기반한 공공병원 병실환경 개선에 관한 계획적 연구 - 지역 거점 공공병원의 사례연구를 중심으로)

  • Oh, Kyoung Mi;Park, Jae Seung
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2014
  • Purpose : This purpose of this study is to make a better public hospital patient room to reflect the views of the patient. Methods: Survey to examine patient experience on healing environment in public hospital have been conducted for the data collection. 229 open-ended answers have been analysed statistically by MS Excel program. Results : 1) If there is no toilet space in the six-patient room, installation of toilet in the patient room is necessary. 2) The most Frequently used patient furnitures are necessary to accomodate the patients needs. Depending on the patient condition, installation of a portable or fixed the room furniture for the convenience to the using furniture. 3) According to the flow of modern times, wireless internet access is required to install of expand the space. Also be used to establish a regulations of internet space. 4) To create healing environment infection free environment should be provided. 5) Need for improvements of patient room for relatives of patient. It is necessary to secure a comfortable space to stay. 6) Separation is needed among the patients through therapeutic classification. Implication : In order to provide a better patient room environment, it is necessary to reflect the patient's opinion.

A Study on the Strategy of Sustainable Hospital Architecture Masterplan (지속가능한 병원건축 마스터플랜 전략에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Cheolkyun;Yang, Naewon
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to derive a plan to establish a more sophisticated master plan so that the direction of master plan study can be sustained in the mid to long term. Methods:: Compare and analyze the differences between the master plan and the design to identify causes and problems. First, after establishing the master plan, compare the expansion area, net area per bed, and service area with the design drawing of the first project to determine the degree of recovery to the level required by the recent medical environment. Second, the possibility of responding to future internal changes is reviewed by comparing and analyzing the arrangement and connection method of extension buildings. Third, comparing the difference between the project following the first project and the phased of masterplan. Results: The first one is that continuous participation of person or group with high understanding of the master plan. Second, establishing a master plan and proceeding with the project through the determination of the correct business budget. Third, a specific area of the mechanical and electrical room suitable for the size and purpose of the hospital should be presented, and research on the arrangement method should be conducted. Finally, the feasibility of the hospital's own plan for securing parking facilities should be accurately investigated. Implications: It is important for the hospital to recover from the past to the present and respond to the future that the direction of the master plan continues after the establishment.

A study on the Architectural Planning of the Dental College Hospital (치과대학병원에 관한 건축계획적 연구 I -치과대학병원의 진료권과 평면배치상의 특징을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Hee-Jin;Lee, Teuk-Koo
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2002
  • From the latter half of 20's century, the numbers of dental service workers and dental facilities are noticeably increased and dental patients want the higher-classed and specialized dental service. For the increased facilities and user's needs at dental college hospital, the present condition of dentistry, special features and the field study at dental college hospital are surveyed for this study. The purpose of this study is to provide a architectural planning data on the dental college hospital for keeping up with the development of dentistry.

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A Study on the Architectural Planning of Ambulatory Care Unit of Dental Hospital (치과병원의 외래진료 단위공간에 관한 건축계획적 연구)

  • Lee, Hewi-Jin;Lee, Teuk-Koo
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.21-33
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    • 1996
  • This study aims to decide optimized size of a dental care unit. The efficient treatment room makes its user so comfortable that treatment can be easier and faster. Therefore, an operating room is the most important part in the dental hospital. This study focused on the outpatient care unit of dental hospital. The hospital for the case study is selected recently rebuilt dental university hospital. This study is to survey the behavior of all user in the sector and treatment unit. As the result, optimized plan type and size for each cases are proposed.

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A Study on the Design by using Digital Media of the General Hospital (디지털 미디어를 이용한 종합병원 디자인에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Khil-Chae
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the design by using digital media the general hospital. The important result and advantage of the study are as follows; At first, applicability and maintenance of form and function design are enhanced and the digital media could be used for development of better and economical design. Secondly, the 3D CAD system useful for communication media and instructional tool for hospital planners and designers. Thirdly, fast and economical evaluation are obtained through the study of experimental simulation. Finally as a new tool in architectural field, the system helps to enhance the relationship between digital media and human. New concept and tools of hospital design are being developed in terms of its function, environment, and psychology. The computational design system should be improved for user friendly in the future.

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A Study of Design Process after Hospital Design Competitions - focused on the case study of current hospital design competitions - (병원건축 설계경기 후 설계진행에 관한 연구 - 최근 설계경기 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Hae-Won;Lee, Jung-Man
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2001
  • As one designs a building, one should have to consider its characters and functions according to its own use. Recently many professional buildings used to be designed by specialized design firms with their own experience and specialty to vitalize the functions of the buildings. Especially the design of the hospital is really needed more concern from the beginning of design ordering because it is pursuing the most specialty in architectural designs and therefore it can not be managed with general architects. The purpose of this study is to present the references for resonable promotions of hospital design in the future with the analysis of the suitability in hospital design ordering and the process after design competition in Korea.

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A Study on the Consultation-Rooms Unit Plan of the O. P. D. in the Herb Medicine Hospital (한방병원 외래진료부 진료질의 단위공간에 관한 건축계획적 연구)

  • Yoo, Chang-Seung;Lee, Teuk-Koo
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 1998
  • After 1980's, more and more people expect to the mysterious treatment of herb medicine about chronic and degenerated disease, according to growth of income level and old population. So the herb medicine hospital is begin to increase rapidly. But, they apply western hospital plan to the herb medicine hospital project which cause a lot of problem. To solve the problem, we suggest the new design standards for the purpose of this thesis which considered treatment method and system of herb medicine hospital.

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A Study on the Ward Planning in the Remodeling Process of Korea General Hospital (리모델링 과정을 통해 본 국내종합병원 병동부의 건축계획적 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Bok;Yang, Nae-Won
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is a presentation of long term strategies for hereafter hospital's remodeling and new constructions with grabbing in the characters of various spaces and ways of remodeling on wards which have been remodeled according to periods(the opening, before remodeling, after remodeling, new construction). The targets are three remodeled hospitals and four resent hospitals. And also the hospitals are divided as beds, additional hospital facilities, day room, doctor's and staff dining room, public space(corridor, core, duct) etc. The analEis of this study explains changes of wards through the characters expressed by remodeling on the specific functions (beds, additional hospital facilities, day room, doctor's and staff dining room, public space etc.) Following the research, the study has kept going to understanding of problems and limitations of improvement on remodeling wards. Finally, this researcher looked for suggestions on the planning of wards.

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