• Title/Summary/Keyword: a hospital architecture

검색결과 494건 처리시간 0.024초

군병원건축의 시설개선을 위한 실태조사 및 개선방향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvements of Planning Issues for Korean Military Hospitals)

  • 최광석
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2011
  • This study is a part of the architectural planning to meet the military healthcare development project according to the Korea national defense reform 2020. At this time, it is intended to identify the overall issues and to set the improvement directions of military hospital planning. Literature reviews, such as military healthcare development project, Korea national defense reform 2020, etc., and case studies for the advanced foreign military hospitals and several Korean private hospitals is analyzed. And also, field surveys, such as questionnaire collections for patients and workers, interviews with surgeons and department officials, and observation survey were conducted in order to be realistic improvement suggestions for military hospital planning issues.

노인보건의료센터의 다인병실 건축계획에 관한 연구 (A study on the architectural guideline of the patient room in the geriatric medical center)

  • 윤우용;채철균
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2011
  • Nowadays, Korean society is quickly transforming into an aging society. There are lots of problems resulting from old aged society. First of all, in the case of medical service, it is an urgent task to find out what is the most proper care for the elderly in order to reduce medical expenses. It can be said that the geriatric hospital has to be designed to give adequate medical service to the elderly. However, it is hard to find out what the differences is between the general hospital and the geriatric hospital. Especially, the plan of the patient room has to reflect thoughtful consideration relating to characteristics of the elderly due to the fact that there is a close connection between the patient room and residence. Therefore this study aims to suggest the guideline and the plan of the patient room for the elderly.

소아병원 외래진료부에 관한 건축계획적 연구 - 소아환자 동선 및 행태를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Architectural Planning of Outpatient Clinic Department in Children's Hospital - Focused on the Movement and Behavior of Children Patient -)

  • 박준용;박재승
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2001
  • this study is aiming to obtain an index and a standard assessment which will help in forecasting circulation (critical movement-line) & behavior of pediatric out-patients for each sickness for future children's hospitals construction planning. The study above was based on the analytical results of ordinary disease types of child patients and the circulation of pediatric out-patients by each sickness, along with the comparison study on relationship between these analytical results and hospital facilities.

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종합병원 외래진료부의 진찰실수 산정방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Estimation Method of the Consultation-Rooms for the O. P. D. in General Hospital)

  • 노병옥;이특구
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제4권6호
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to estimate the number of the consulation rooms for the O.P.D. in General Hospital. To estimate optimal number of consulation rooms, it has to be considered the factors of population density, neighboring medical supply, condition of location, and the number of bed etc. And the figure of Out-Patients has to be expected as exact as possible. In calculation of consulation rooms, existing hospital planning has been considered only the number of bed, without considering many other factors. According to it, the number of consulation rooms was calculated by consulation and then work out the total number of consulation rooms for the O.P.D.. Therefore this method has been had a lot of problems But. this study considered four factors, and calculated the total number of consulation rooms for O.P.D. and then worked out the number of consulation rooms by O.P.D.

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종합병원 재활의학과의 공간구성에 대한 연구 - 수도권 사례 분석을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Spatial Composition of the Rehabilitation Medical Treatment in a General Hospital - focused on cases of metropolitan area -)

  • 표건우;박재승
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2005
  • Rehabilitation medicine patients in Korea have increased due to the development of medical technology and the structural change of diseases resulted from life quality improvement. Following this trend, many hospitals are making efforts, such as renovating rehabilitation medicine, but architectural criteria are not sufficiently suggested for specialized rehabilitation medicine. The purpose of this study is to present the research data to improve the quality of rehabilitation medicine in general hospital. Data collecting skills such as drawing documents analysis, interviews, observation were used to examine the condition of rehabilitation medicine. And, case study method was used to generate the design data which can be used for the appropriate spatial composition and the area calculation

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병원 디자인을 위한 업무간섭에 관한 문헌조사 연구: 병원과 사무실의 비교 (Review of Research Literature on Interruptions and Performance for Hospital Design: Hospital and Office Comparison)

  • 서현보
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the role of the physical environment in task interruptions in the healthcare settings. Many dangerous events such as airplane crash and medical errors are the result of human errors and, these errors are often the result of interruptions during a critical task of professional workers. In fact, the physical environment that determines accessibility and visibility among people affects interruptions significantly, but architectural studies have given little attention to the management of interruptions. Methods: Therefore, the researcher reviewed research literature in other fields to find out how the physical environment affected interruptions. Many studies were from management, human factors, and health care, but few from architecture. First the author examined the impact of interruptions, second described the social context of interruptions and the role of the physical environment. Results: Findings included that description of the physical environment was not very clear in studies from management and human factors, while little work had been done on interruptions in architecture. The author proposed study design that compensated shortcomings of each field by combining approaches from management, human factors, and architecture. Implications: Unit design strategies such as distributed nurse stations can affect interruptions and layout analysis such as space syntax analysis can evaluate visibility and accessibility of floor plans in the preliminary design phase.

상급종합병원의 신생아 집중치료실(NICU) 설치 위치 및 기능 배치 특성 연구 (A Study on the Location and Functional Arrangement Characteristics of the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit(NICU) in a Certified Tertiary General Hospital)

  • 이기환;박서원
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to present basic data on installation location, functional connection, and arrangement to be considered when planning a neonatal intensive care unit in a certified tertiary general hospital. Method: Review the facility standards related to the neonatal intensive care unit, such as laws and guidelines, and select a Certified Tertiary General Hospital as a case hospital among the Neonatal Intensive Care Regional Centers designated by the Ministry of Health and Welfare to analyze the placement characteristics of major NICU components such as the location of the NICU installation, the connection of movement between adjacent facilities and functions, and the treatment room and accessory room. Results and Implications: NICU is a facility for critically ill babies among newborns and needs to consider more about infection and patient management compared to adult intensive care units, which not only install close to delivery-related facilities to enable immediate action after childbirth, but also divide the treatment room into open rooms and allow access to the attached rooms through dedicated corridors to minimize movement in the treatment room.

종합병원 외래진료부의 공간구성과 규모계획에 관한 조사연구 - 최근 계획된 500병상 이상 규모의 종합병원을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Spatial Organization of Outpatient Department in General Hospital - Focused on the Latest Planned General Hospital of Scale more than 500 Beds -)

  • 손재원;이특구
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2007
  • Various changes in medical environments including growing elderly population, chronic diseases, deepening competition among hospitals since opening to foreign medical service, economic strategy for improvement of profit system have caused hospitals to be specialized. In this backgrounds, the purpose of this study is to receive basic data for architectural planning on the spatial organization of outpatient department in general hospital. The results of this study were as follows; First, major changes of outpatient department in general hospital are composed of 'co-work in medical examination and treatment', 'decentralization of diagnosis and treatment(D/T)' and 'patient-oriented medical service'. Changes by co-work system include appearance of medical offices for co-work, activation of specialized clinics, grouping of E/T section for outpatient and various types of specialized centers. Second, the grouping of E/T sections means the modification of E/T system and organization in general hospitals, and a new spatial organization will be needed. Third, the types of specialized centers are getting varied. they are classified into several types including disease-resource, social stratum-resource, human organ-resource, health-resource, rehabilitation-resource, alternative medical center and so on.

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1876~1945년 한국 근대보건의료시설의 역사적 발전과정에 대한 연구 (A Study about the Historical Development-process of the Modern Healthcare Facilities in Korea, 1876~1945 year)

  • 오종희;권순정
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to trace the historical background and to describe the architectural issues of the healthcare facilities in 1876~1945 years. Between 1876~1895 yr, the first western hospital "Jejung-Won" was built in Seoul by the Korean Gov. with the help of the American Missionary Dr. Allen. The special clinic for curing smallpox, Udu-Kuk was built nationally and the hospitals for infection disease were built in the same periods. In the next stage 1896~1905, 1905~1910 yr, there were many type of facilities such as military hospital, oriental medicine hospital, public hospital for poor people, clinic or hospital for Mission. After being conquered by Japan in 1910~1945, the Japan Healthcare System was directly transferred into Korean system and the healthcare facilities was built by japanese architect. At that time, the Japan healthcare system had been constructed after following the modern European healthcare system. Most healthcare facilities in the age of Japanese imperialist was handed over to the Korean Government in 1950~1960 yr after world war II.

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지방공사 의료원의 면적구성에 관한 건축계획적 연구 (A Study on the Architectural Planning of the Areal Composition of Provincial Medical Center)

  • 김길채
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2008
  • Over the last 10 years several Provincial Medical Center has been carried out rapidly in the welfare facilities in Korea. Provincial Medical Center is for public and economic. So This study is an analysis of the areal composition between the Provincial Medical Center and General Hospital in Korea. The changes of Provincial Medical Center are caused by role in the environments. The Factor of economic is more important than for public in this situation. This paper analyzes architectural drawings for 4 Korean medical center which constructed in recent 10 years in aspects of the spacial composition, presents areal composition and pattern of spacial allocation for researching hospitals. According to the areal composition of Provincial Medical Center is important in healthcare facility environment.

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