• 제목/요약/키워드: a feature extraction

검색결과 2,179건 처리시간 0.031초

특징형상 접근방법에 의한 가공특징형상 추출 (Feature-based Extraction of Machining Features)

  • 이재열;김광수
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.139-152
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper presents a feature-based approach to extracting machining features fro a feature-based design model. In the approach, a design feature to machining feature conversion process incrementally converts each added design feature into a machining feature or a set of machining features. The proposed approach an efficiently handle protrusion features and interacting features since it takes advantage of design feature information, design intent, and functional requirements during feature extraction. Protrusion features cannot be directly mapped into machining features so that the removal volumes surrounding protrusion features are extracted and converted it no machining features. By utilizing feature information as well as geometry information during feature extraction, the proposed approach can easily overcome inherent problems relating to feature recognition such as feature interactions and loss of design intent. In addition, a feature extraction process can be simplified, and a large set of complex part can be handled with ease.

  • PDF

초기 피춰벡터 설정을 통한 다중클래스 문제에 대한 최적 피춰 추출 기법 (Optimal Feature Extraction for Multiclass Problems through Proper Choice of Initial Feature Vectors)

  • 최의선;이철희
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 1999년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.647-650
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this Paper, we propose an optimal feature extraction for multiclass problems through proper choice of initial feature vectors. Although numerous feature extraction algorithms have been proposed, those algorithms are not optimal for multiclass problems. Recently, an optimal feature extraction algorithm for multiclass problems has been proposed, which provides a better performance than the conventional feature extraction algorithms. In this paper, we improve the algorithm by choosing good initial feature vectors. As a result, the searching time is significantly reduced. The chance to be stuck in a local minimum is also reduced.

  • PDF

Laver Farm Feature Extraction From Landsat ETM+ Using Independent Component Analysis

  • Han J. G.;Yeon Y. K.;Chi K. H.;Hwang J. H.
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한원격탐사학회 2004년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2004
    • /
    • pp.359-362
    • /
    • 2004
  • In multi-dimensional image, ICA-based feature extraction algorithm, which is proposed in this paper, is for the purpose of detecting target feature about pixel assumed as a linear mixed spectrum sphere, which is consisted of each different type of material object (target feature and background feature) in spectrum sphere of reflectance of each pixel. Landsat ETM+ satellite image is consisted of multi-dimensional data structure and, there is target feature, which is purposed to extract and various background image is mixed. In this paper, in order to eliminate background features (tidal flat, seawater and etc) around target feature (laver farm) effectively, pixel spectrum sphere of target feature is projected onto the orthogonal spectrum sphere of background feature. The rest amount of spectrum sphere of target feature in the pixel can be presumed to remove spectrum sphere of background feature. In order to make sure the excellence of feature extraction method based on ICA, which is proposed in this paper, laver farm feature extraction from Landsat ETM+ satellite image is applied. Also, In the side of feature extraction accuracy and the noise level, which is still remaining not to remove after feature extraction, we have conducted a comparing test with traditionally most popular method, maximum-likelihood. As a consequence, the proposed method from this paper can effectively eliminate background features around mixed spectrum sphere to extract target feature. So, we found that it had excellent detection efficiency.

  • PDF

통계적 홍채 특징 추출 방법 (Feature Extraction for Iris Recognition by Using Statistical Methods)

  • 배광혁;이철한;노승인;김재희
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(4)
    • /
    • pp.61-64
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose the iris feature extraction by using statistical methods. There are many approaches for iris feature extraction, but most of them require a set of parameters that one should choose for the transformation to obtain a useful representation of the iris. It would be most useful to estimate the method of the iris feature extraction from iris itself. Therefore, we apply the unsupervised statistical methods for the iris feature extraction.

  • PDF

2차원 웨이브릿 변환을 이용한 강건한 특징점 추출 및 추적 알고리즘 (Robust Feature Extraction and Tracking Algorithm Using 2-dimensional Wavelet Transform)

  • 장성군;석정엽
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2007년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.405-406
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose feature extraction and tracking algorithm using multi resolution in 2-dimensional wavelet domain. Feature extraction selects feature points using 2-level wavelet transform in interested region. Feature tracking estimates displacement between current frame and next frame based on feature point which is selected feature extraction algorithm. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm confirmed a better performance than the existing other algorithms.

  • PDF

에너지장 해석을 통한 영상 특징량 추출 방법 개발 (Image Feature Extraction Using Energy field Analysis)

  • 김면희;이태영;이상룡
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.404-406
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, the method of image feature extraction is proposed. This method employ the energy field analysis, outlier removal algorithm and ring projection. Using this algorithm, we achieve rotation-translation-scale invariant feature extraction. The force field are exploited to automatically locate the extrema of a small number of potential energy wells and associated potential channels. The image feature is acquired from relationship of local extrema using the ring projection method.

  • PDF

특징추출을 위한 특이값 분할법의 응용 (The Application of SVD for Feature Extraction)

  • 이현승
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SP
    • /
    • 제43권2호
    • /
    • pp.82-86
    • /
    • 2006
  • 패턴인식 시스템은 일반적으로 데이터의 전처리, 특징 추출, 학습단계의 과정을 거쳐서 개발되어 진다. 그중에서도 특징 추출 과정은 다차원 공간을 가진 입력 데이터의 복잡도를 줄여서 다음 단계인 학습단계에서 계산 복잡도와 인식률을 향상시키는 역할을 한다. 패턴인식에서 특징 추출 기법으로써 principal component analysis, factor analysis, linear discriminant analysis 같은 방법들이 널리 사용되어져 왔다. 이 논문에서는 singular value decomposition (SVD) 방법이 패턴인식 시스템의 특징 추출과정에 유용하게 사용될 수 있음을 보인다. 특징 추출단계에서 SVD 기법의 유용성을 검증하기 위하여 원격탐사 응용에 적용하였는데, 실험결과는 널리 쓰이는 PCA에 비해 약 25%의 인식률의 향상을 가져온다는 것을 알 수 있다.

Recent Advances in Feature Detectors and Descriptors: A Survey

  • Lee, Haeseong;Jeon, Semi;Yoon, Inhye;Paik, Joonki
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
    • /
    • 제5권3호
    • /
    • pp.153-163
    • /
    • 2016
  • Local feature extraction methods for images and videos are widely applied in the fields of image understanding and computer vision. However, robust features are detected differently when using the latest feature detectors and descriptors because of diverse image environments. This paper analyzes various feature extraction methods by summarizing algorithms, specifying properties, and comparing performance. We analyze eight feature extraction methods. The performance of feature extraction in various image environments is compared and evaluated. As a result, the feature detectors and descriptors can be used adaptively for image sequences captured under various image environments. Also, the evaluation of feature detectors and descriptors can be applied to driving assistance systems, closed circuit televisions (CCTVs), robot vision, etc.

CREATING MULTIPLE CLASSIFIERS FOR THE CLASSIFICATION OF HYPERSPECTRAL DATA;FEATURE SELECTION OR FEATURE EXTRACTION

  • Maghsoudi, Yasser;Rahimzadegan, Majid;Zoej, M.J.Valadan
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한원격탐사학회 2007년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2007
    • /
    • pp.6-10
    • /
    • 2007
  • Classification of hyperspectral images is challenging. A very high dimensional input space requires an exponentially large amount of data to adequately and reliably represent the classes in that space. In other words in order to obtain statistically reliable classification results, the number of necessary training samples increases exponentially as the number of spectral bands increases. However, in many situations, acquisition of the large number of training samples for these high-dimensional datasets may not be so easy. This problem can be overcome by using multiple classifiers. In this paper we compared the effectiveness of two approaches for creating multiple classifiers, feature selection and feature extraction. The methods are based on generating multiple feature subsets by running feature selection or feature extraction algorithm several times, each time for discrimination of one of the classes from the rest. A maximum likelihood classifier is applied on each of the obtained feature subsets and finally a combination scheme was used to combine the outputs of individual classifiers. Experimental results show the effectiveness of feature extraction algorithm for generating multiple classifiers.

  • PDF

스케일-스페이스 필터링을 통한 특징점 추출 및 질감도 비교를 적용한 추적 알고리즘 (Feature point extraction using scale-space filtering and Tracking algorithm based on comparing texturedness similarity)

  • 박용희;권오석
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제6권5호
    • /
    • pp.85-95
    • /
    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 시퀀스 이미지에서 스케일-스페이스 필터링을 통한 특징점 추출과 질감도(texturedness) 비교를 적용한 특징점 추적 알고리즘을 제안한다. 특징점을 추출하기 위해서 정의된 오퍼레이터를 이용하는데, 이때 설정되는 스케일 파라미터는 특징점 선정 및 위치 설정에 영향을 주게 되며, 특징점 추적 알고리즘의 성능과도 관계가 있다. 본 논문에서는 스케일-스페이스 필터링을 통한 특징점 선정 및 위치 설정 방안을 제시한다. 영상 시퀀스에서, 카메라 시점 변화 또는 물체의 움직임은 특징점 추적 윈도우내에 아핀 변환을 가지게 하는데, 대응점 추적을 위한 유사도 측정에 어려움을 준다. 본 논문에서는 Shi-Tomasi-Kanade 추적 알고리즘에 기반하여, 아핀 변환에 비교적 견실한 특징점의 질감도 비교를 수행하는 최적 대응점 탐색 방법을 제안한다.

  • PDF