• 제목/요약/키워드: a current transformer

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광섬유를 이용한 Magneto-Optic Current Transformer실현에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Realization of Magneto-Optic Current Transformer by Optical Fiber)

  • 이상효;김은수
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 1983
  • 本論文에서는 MCT(magnito-optic current transformer)를 구성하기 위한 單一모우드光纖維의 偏光特性 및 파라데이回轉에 대한 分析 및 實驗을 하였다. 分析過程에서 單一모우드光纖維는 線形延器로 모델링하였으며 측정결과 순수 birefringence는 2.57 /m로 나타났고 구부림에 의한 birefringence는 구부림 반지름의 제곱에 반비례하였다. 그리고 파라데이回轉에 대한 理論的解析의 결과 자계의 세기(H)에 대한 편광회전감도(F)는 F/H=1.4x$10^-5$rad/[Am]로 나타났다.

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22.9kV 폐쇄 배전반내의 사고모델을 통한 실험적 검증 (Experimental Verification According to an Accident Model in a Metal-Clad Switchgear at 22.9kV)

  • 송길목;한운기;최충석
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.110-114
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the accident analysis by modelling the current transformer mounting in a metal-clad switchgear at 22.9kV. In analyzing the accident, the reconstruction at the current transformer mounting(VCB connecting guide) has to be taken into account. The accident was modelled as a 3-phase ground fault occurring between the end plate of 22.9kV lines and the safety shutter at the current transformer mounting of the VCB inside the metal clad switchgear. Since the outside maintenance of the metal clad switchgear is restricted by the enclosed compartments, Its circumference has to be kept clean. Through the reconstruction results, it was confirmed that the fault of the enclosed switchboard could be reduced when the shutter made of Fe material was chanted into an insulation.

와전류 손실을 적용한 금형으로 제조된 초고압 변압기의 프레스보드의 절연 특성 연구 (A Study on the Insulating Properties of Pressboard for High Voltage Transformer Applied the Mold of Eddy Current Loss)

  • 서왕벽
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제28권8호
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    • pp.508-512
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    • 2015
  • Some insulating materials are tested and analyzed with variables to obtain the reliable pressboard which is located to core and coil of high voltage transformer. The high voltage transformer is used in electrical power system and operating reliability. Optimization possibility of pressboard shape including electrical insulation performance could be achieved by analysis simulation. Using insulating pressboard, which is made by mold applied eddy current loss, it could be measured the influences of moisture content for electrical properties. As a result, it is to contribute to improve the performance and ensure the reliability of the pressboard by investigating electrical strength according to the variation oil temperature. In addition pressboard thickness is important design factor to ensure electrical strength in high voltage transformer.

절연형 풀브리지 DC-DC 컨버터에서의 변압기 포화에 관한 연구 (Study on Transformer Saturation in Isolated Full-Bridge DC-DC Converters)

  • 김정훈;차헌녕
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.261-268
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    • 2020
  • Transformer saturation in full bridge (FB) isolated DC-DC converters is caused by uneven switching speeds and voltage drops in semiconductor devices and mismatched gate signals. In order to prevent transformer saturation, most popular and widely used approach is to insert a capacitor in series with the transformer windings. This study conducts extensive analyses on transformer saturation and the effect of DC blocking capacitors when they are placed in the primary or secondary windings of a transformer. The effect of the DC blocking capacitors is verified in voltage-fed and current-fed FB converters.

Transient Fault Current Limiting Characteristics of a Transformer Type SFCL Using an Additional Magnetically Coupled Circuit

  • Lim, Seung-Taek;Lim, Sung-Hun
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.42-45
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a transformer type SFCL (superconducting fault current limiter) using an additional magnetically coupled circuit was suggested. Its transient fault current limiting characteristics, due to the winding direction of additional coupled circuit, were analyzed through fault current limiting tests. The suggested transformer type SFCL was composed of the primary winding, and one secondary winding wound on the same iron core together with an additional magnetically coupled circuit. That circuit consists of the other secondary winding together with the other SC (superconducting) element connected in parallel with its other secondary winding. As one of the effective design parameters to affect the transient fault current of the SFCL, the fault current limiting tests of the suggested SFCL were carried out considering the winding direction of its additional coupled circuit. It was confirmed that, through the analysis on the fault current tests of the SFCL, the quench sequence of two SC elements comprising the suggested SFCL could be adjusted by the winding direction of the additional coupled circuit.

단락시험용 대전류변압기 돌입전류특성에 관한 연구 (THE STUDY 01 CHARACTERISTICS OF INRUSH CURRENTS FOR HIGH POWER SHORT-CIRCUIT TESTING TRANSFORMER)

  • 노창일;나대열;김선구;정흥수;김원만;이동준;김선호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.695-696
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    • 2006
  • The inrush current of transformer cause saturation effects of recovery voltage for short-circuit power testing. the inrush current depends on the residual flux of the transformer core. when inrush current occurs, it is contains a d.c. component and the high harmonic content of the current are of importance to relay protection of testing circuit. this paper describes of decrease method of inrush current for high power short-circuit testing transformer.

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변압기결선에 따른 풍력발전시스템의 고장전류에 대한 시뮬레이션 (Simulation for fault current of wind turbine generating system following transformer winding connection)

  • 안해준;노경수
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.454-457
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    • 2007
  • This study suggests a modeling of grid-connected wind turbine generation system that has induction generator, and aims to perform simulations for outputs by the variation of actual wind speed and for fault current of wind generation system by the transformer winding connection. This study is implemented by MARTLB & SIMULINK. The simulation shall be performed by assuming single line to ground fault generated in the system Generator power, rotor speed, terminal voltage, system voltage, and fault current shall be observed following the performance of simulation. The fault current change will be dealt through the simulation results for fault current of wind generation system following the grid-connected transformer winding connection and the simulation result by the transformer neutral ground method.

초전도기기를 적용한 미래 저압대용량 신 배전계통 (Future New Distribution System with Low voltage and Mass Capacity using HTS equipments)

  • 윤재영;김종율;이승렬
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the construction scheme of new distribution system using HTS(High Temperature Superconducting) power equipments such as cable, transformer and FCL(fault current limiter). At present, one of the most serious problems in distribution power system, especially for metropolitan complex city, is to obtain the ROW for cable line routes, space for downtown substations and satisfy the environmental protection caused by NIMBY phenomena. Unfortunately, it is expected that this situation will get more and more worse. As the HTS technology to apply in power system Is developed, HTS cable utilizing mass-capacity characteristic can be a useful countermeasure to overcome this problem. This paper describes the application methodology of 22.9kV HTS cable with low-voltage, mass-capacity characteristics replacing the 154kV conventional cable. By applying 22.9kV HTS cable, the HTS transformer with higher capacity for the reduction of space and transformer numbers of downtown substation is necessary. Also, if the leakage Impedance of HTS transformer is same as or lower than that of conventional transformer, the fault current of 22.9kV bus will increase because the HTS transformer capacity is larger than that of the conventional transformer. This means the parallel application of HTS-FCL to reduce the fault current in addition to the HTS cable and transformer can be necessary. With the basic construction scheme of new distribution system, this paper describes the future study points to realize this new distribution system using HTS equipments.

분산전원 연계 계통에서의 과전류계전기 오동작에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Over Current Relay Misoperation in Power System with Distributed Generations)

  • 박종일;이계병;박창현
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제67권12호
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    • pp.1705-1710
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    • 2018
  • This paper deals with an analysis of the causes of over current relay(OCR) misoperation in power system with distributed generations(DG). In general, Y-D and Y-Y-D transformer connections are used for grid interconnection of DG. According to the interconnection guideline, the neutral point on Y side should be grounded. However, these transformer connections can lead to OCR misoperation as well as over current ground relay(OCGR) misoperation. Several researches have addressed the OCGR misoperation due to the interaction between transformer connections and zero-sequence voltage of distribution system. Recently, a misoperation of OCR at the point of DG interconnection to the utility system has been also reported. With increasing the interconnections of DG, such OCR as well as OCGR misoperations are expected to increase. In this paper, PSCAD/EMTDC modeling including DG interconnection transformer was performed and various case studies was carried out for identifying the cause of OCR misoperation.

위상이동 방식을 적용한 ZVZCS Interleaving Two-Transistor Forward 컨버터에 관한 연구 (A Study on the ZVZCS Interleaving Two-Transistor Forward Converter using Phase Shift Control)

  • 한경태;김용;배진용;이규훈;조규만
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.276-280
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a zero voltage and zero current switching (ZVZCS) interleaving two-transistor forward converter for high input voltage and high power application. A phase shift has a disadvantage that a circulating current and RMS current stress, conduction losses of transformer and switching devices increases. Due to this circulating current and RMS current stress, conduction losses of transformer and switching devices increases. To alleviate these problems, we propose an improved interleaving two-transistor forward Zero Voltage and Zero Current Switching (ZVZCS) dc/dc converter using a tapped inductor a snubber capacitor and two snubber diodes attached at the secondary side of transformer. The proposed ZVZCS converter is verified on a 1.8kW, 5kHz experimental prototype.

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