• Title/Summary/Keyword: a SVD decomposition

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Recognition of Radar Emitter Signals Based on SVD and AF Main Ridge Slice

  • Guo, Qiang;Nan, Pulong;Zhang, Xiaoyu;Zhao, Yuning;Wan, Jian
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.491-498
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    • 2015
  • Recognition of radar emitter signals is one of core elements in radar reconnaissance systems. A novel method based on singular value decomposition (SVD) and the main ridge slice of ambiguity function (AF) is presented for attaining a higher correct recognition rate of radar emitter signals in case of low signal-to-noise ratio. This method calculates the AF of the sorted signal and ascertains the main ridge slice envelope. To improve the recognition performance, SVD is employed to eliminate the influence of noise on the main ridge slice envelope. The rotation angle and symmetric Holder coefficients of the main ridge slice envelope are extracted as the elements of the feature vector. And kernel fuzzy c-means clustering is adopted to analyze the feature vector and classify different types of radar signals. Simulation results indicate that the feature vector extracted by the proposed method has satisfactory aggregation within class, separability between classes, and stability. Compared to existing methods, the proposed feature recognition method can achieve a higher correct recognition rate.

MANCOVA Biplot

  • Choi Yong-Seok;Hyun Gee Hong;Jung Su Mi
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.705-712
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    • 2005
  • Biplot is a graphical display of the rows and columns of an n${\times}$p data matrix. In particular, Gabriel (1995) suggested the MANOVA biplot using singular value decomposition (SVD) with the averages of response variables according to treatment groups. But his biplot may cause wrong results by disregarding them when there exist covariate effects. In this paper, we will provide the MANCOA biplot based on the SVD with the parameter estimates for MANCOVA model when there exist covariate effects.

다변량 공분산분석 행렬도

  • Jeong, Su-Mi;Choe, Yong-Seok;Hyeon, Gi-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.285-290
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    • 2005
  • Biplot is a graphical display of the rows and columns an $n{\time}p$ data matrix. In particular, Gabriel(1981) suggested The MANOVA BIPLOT using singular value decomposition (SVD) with the averages of response variables according to treatment groups. But his biplot may cause wrong results by disregarding them when there exists covariate effects. In this paper, we will provide the MANCOVA BIPLOT based on the SVD with the parameter estimates for MANCOVA model when there exist covariate effects.

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Program Development of Integrated Expression Profile Analysis System for DNA Chip Data Analysis (DNA칩 데이터 분석을 위한 유전자발연 통합분석 프로그램의 개발)

  • 양영렬;허철구
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.381-388
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    • 2001
  • A program for integrated gene expression profile analysis such as hierarchical clustering, K-means, fuzzy c-means, self-organizing map(SOM), principal component analysis(PCA), and singular value decomposition(SVD) was made for DNA chip data anlysis by using Matlab. It also contained the normalization method of gene expression input data. The integrated data anlysis program could be effectively used in DNA chip data analysis and help researchers to get more comprehensive analysis view on gene expression data of their own.

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Comparison of Thresholding Techniques for SVD Coefficients in CT Perfusion Image Analysis (CT 관류 영상 해석에서의 SVD 계수 임계화 기법의 성능 비교)

  • Kim, Nak Hyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.276-286
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    • 2013
  • SVD-based deconvolution algorithm has been known as the most effective technique for CT perfusion image analysis. In this algorithm, in order to reduce noise effects, SVD coefficients smaller than a certain threshold are removed. As the truncation threshold, either a fixed value or a variable threshold yielding a predetermined OI (oscillation index) is frequently employed. Each of these two thresholding methods has an advantage to the other either in accuracy or efficiency. In this paper, we propose a Monte Carlo simulation method to evaluate the accuracy of the two methods. An extension of the proposed method is presented as well to measure the effects of image smoothing on the accuracy of the thresholding methods. In this paper, after the simulation method is described, experimental results are presented using both simulated data and real CT images.

A Robust and Removable Watermarking Scheme Using Singular Value Decomposition

  • Di, Ya-Feng;Lee, Chin-Feng;Wang, Zhi-Hui;Chang, Chin-Chen;Li, Jianjun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.5268-5285
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    • 2016
  • Digital watermarking techniques are widely applied to protect the integrity and copyright of digital content. In a majority of the literature for watermarking techniques, the watermarked image often causes some distortions after embedding a watermark. For image-quality-concerned users, the distortions from a watermarked image are unacceptable. In this article, we propose a removable watermarking scheme that can restore an original-like image and resist signal-processing attacks to protect the ownership of an image by utilizing the property of singular value decomposition (SVD). The experimental results reveal that the proposed scheme meets the requirements of watermarking robustness, and also reestablishes an image like the original with average PSNR values of 59.07 dB for reconstructed images.

A New Support Vector Compression Method Based on Singular Value Decomposition

  • Yoon, Sang-Hun;Lyuh, Chun-Gi;Chun, Ik-Jae;Suk, Jung-Hee;Roh, Tae-Moon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.652-655
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    • 2011
  • In this letter, we propose a new compression method for a high dimensional support vector machine (SVM). We used singular value decomposition (SVD) to compress the norm part of a radial basis function SVM. By deleting the least significant vectors that are extracted from the decomposition, we can compress each vector with minimized energy loss. We select the compressed vector dimension according to the predefined threshold which can limit the energy loss to design criteria. We verified the proposed vector compressed SVM (VCSVM) for conventional datasets. Experimental results show that VCSVM can reduce computational complexity and memory by more than 40% without reduction in accuracy when classifying a 20,958 dimension dataset.

An Efficient Selection Method for Document Classification Based On Singular Value Decompostion (문서분류에서 SVD(Singular Value Decompotion)기법에 기초한 효율적인 특징 선택방법 연구)

  • Li, Cheng-hua;Byun, Dong Ryul;Park, Soon Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.321-322
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 문서분류를 위하여 SVD(Singular Value Decomposition)을 이용한 효율적인 특징 선택 방법을 제안한다. 분류기 알고리즘은 문서를 효과적으로 분류할 수 있지만 분류기에 입력되는 특징공간이 너무 크다는 단점이 있다. SVD를 이용하면 입력 데이터의 차원을 줄여줄 수 있으며 문서와 문서 사이의 관계성을 내포하는 벡터공간을 만들 수 있다. 따라서 SVD를 이용하면 문서분류의 시간과 효율을 동시에 증가시킬 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 실험을 통하여 SVD을 이용한 문서분류 시스템이 입력데이터에 대한 차원을 감소시키면서 훌륭한 분류 결과를 얻을 수 있음을 보여준다.

A screening of Alzheimer's disease using basis synthesis by singular value decomposition from Raman spectra of platelet (혈소판 라만 스펙트럼에서 특이값 분해에 의한 기저 합성을 통한 알츠하이머병 검출)

  • Park, Aaron;Baek, Sung-June
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.2393-2399
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we proposed a method to screening of Alzheimer's disease (AD) from Raman spectra of platelet with synthesis of basis spectra using singular value decomposition (SVD). Raman spectra of platelet from AD transgenic mice are preprocessed with denoising, removal background and normalization method. The column vectors of each data matrix consist of Raman spectrum of AD and normal (NR). The matrix is factorized using SVD algorithm and then the basis spectra of AD and NR are determined by 12 column vectors of each matrix. The classification process is completed by select the class that minimized the root-mean-square error between the validation spectrum and the linear synthesized spectrum of the basis spectra. According to the experiments involving 278 Raman spectra, the proposed method gave about 97.6% classification rate, which is better performance about 6.1% than multi-layer perceptron (MLP) with extracted features using principle components analysis (PCA). The results show that the basis spectra using SVD is well suited for the diagnosis of AD by Raman spectra from platelet.

On-line Monitoring Using SVD in a Electron Beam Welding (전자빔 용접에서 SVD을 이용한 온라인 모니터링)

    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2000
  • Time series analysis results show the SVD is a candidate of on-line monitoring of welding penetration when the covariance matrix of a full penetration is used as a mapping function. As the reconstructed embedding vectors from the chaotic scalar time series are manipulated by the covariance matrix, the mapped tim series lie on a hyper-ellipsoid which the lengths of semi-axes are the squared eigenvalues of the covariance matrix in the case of full penetration. These visualize by two dimensional stroboscope views. The other cases like partial penetration, are different in the sense of sizes and shapes. Here we test two types of time series; the ion current and the X-ray. The ion current is better than the X-ray as an on-line monitoring signal, because the difference of the eigenvalue spectrum of the ion(between the pull penetration and partial penetration) is bigger than those of the X-ray.

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