• 제목/요약/키워드: ZnS phosphor

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Synthesis of ZnO Powder by Precipitation method and Its Cathodoluminescence Properties (침전법에 의한 ZnO 분체합성 및 그 형광특성)

  • 김봉철;박지훈;신효순;이석기;이병교
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 1998
  • ZnO powder as phosphor was prepared by precipitation method with zinc acetate and ammonia solution and the size and shapes of precipitates were examined with variation of pH and concentration of solution. Its cathodoluminesence properties was evaluated with various heat tratment condition. Optimum con-dition for uniform precipitates was 11.8 of pH and 0.4M of concentration. ZnO:Zn phosphor was obtained by heat treatment of precipitates in reduction atmosphere using ZnS powder. With addition of 20wt% ZnS and 1 hour firing at 1000$^{\circ}C$ the highest cathodoluminescence was obtained.

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EL Devices for LCD Backlight Based on ZnS:Cu Phosphor (혼합파우더 및 절연박막층을 이용한 PELD의 광학특성)

  • 박수길;조성렬;전세호;엄재석;이주성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.391-394
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    • 1998
  • Electroluminescence is the light emission obtained by an electrical excitation energy passing through a phosphor under an applied high electrical field. EL are paid much attention on flat panel display as a backlight and indicator, which are divided into ACPRL(alternating-current powder electroluminescent) and ACTFEL(alternating-current powder electroluminescent). In this paper, Electric and emission properties on ACPEL are investigated based on ZnS:Cu phosphor. The basic structure on this is ITO glass/phosphor/insulator/ backelectrode, CR-M which has high efficiency on thermal properties and dielectric Properties was introduced and BaTiO$_3$ as a insulating layer in order to increase app1ied electric field on phosphor. Changing on Dielectric and emission Properties was caused by a different viscosity of binder which filled on space between phosphor particle. 60cd/$m^2$ under 60V, 2kHz sinusoidal was gotten from ACPELD prepared in this work.

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Nanocrystalline $Y_3Al_5O_{12}$:Ce Phosphor-Based White Light-Emitting Diodes Embedded with CdS:Mn/ZnS Core/Shell Quantum Dots

  • Kim, Jong-Uk;Lee, Dong-Kyoon;Lee, Jong-Jin;Yang, Hee-Sun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.588-590
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    • 2008
  • Yellow-emitting $Y_3Al_5O_{12}$:Ce nanocrystalline phosphor and orange-emitting CdS:Mn/ZnS core/shell quantum dots were prepared by a modified polyol and a reverse micelle chemistry, respectively. To compensate a poor color rendering index of YAG:Ce nanocrystalline phosphor due to the lack of red spectral component, CdS:Mn/ZnS quantum dots were blended into YAG:Ce. Based on spectral evolutions in the blended systems, hybrid white light emitting diodes are fabricated and characterized.

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The characteristic study of hybrid X-ray detector using ZnS:Ag phosphor (ZnS:Ag phosphor를 이용한 hybrid 형 X-ray detector 특성 연구)

  • Park, Ji-Koon;Gang, Sang-Sik;Lee, Dong-Gil;Cha, Byeong-Yeol;Nam, Sang-Hee;Choi, Heung-Kook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05b
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2002
  • Photoconductor for direct detection flat-panel imager present a great materials challenge, since their requirements include high X -ray absorption, ionization and charge collection, low leakage current and large area deposition. Selenium is practical material. But it needs high thickness and high voltage in selenium for high ionization rate. We report comparative studies of detector sensitivity. One is an a-Se with $70{\mu}m$ thickness on glass. The other has hybrid layer of depositting ZnS phosphor with $100{\mu}m$ on a-Se. The leakage current of hybrid is similar to it of a-Se, but photocurrent is lager than a-Se. Both of them have high spatial resolution, but hybrid has higher sensitivity than a-Se at comparable bias voltage.

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Effect of ZnS Buffer Layer on Inorganic EL Device

  • Kim, Duck-Gon;Park, Lee-Soon;Kum, Tae-Il;Lee, Sang-Mok;Sohn, Sang-Ho;Jung, Sang-Kooun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1629-1631
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    • 2007
  • Significant process in the performance and commercialization of full-color thin-film electroluminescent(EL) displays has been achieved. This is due to the remarkable progress made in the performance of exiting EL phosphors, development of new phosphor materials, and design of new EL phosphor structures. In this paper, we fabricated thinfilm EL devices with ZnS buffer and $BaTiO_3$ electric layer with on top and bottom of phosphor layer. The effect of ZnS and $BaTiO_3$ layer on the luminance of EL device were studied.

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A Study on Feasibility of Hexagonal Phase ZnS:$Mn^{2+}$ Phosphor for Low-voltage Display Applications

  • Shin, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Hyuk;You, Yong-Chan;Jung, Joa-Young;Park, Chang-Won;Chang, Dong-Sik
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.815-818
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    • 2002
  • Mn doped hexagonal phase of ZnS has been studied as a yellow-orange phosphor for the application to fluorescent displays operated at low voltages. It was found that luminescence from $Mn^{2+}$ was increased as the Mn concentration was increased up to1.2 mol% of host lattice. This study has been attempted by adding trivalent ions such as $Al^{3+}$ or $Bi^{3+}$ to ZnS:Mn as an agent to do the efficient incorporation of Mn ions into ZnS:Mn lattice, resulting in a significant improvement in the phosphor performance, especially at low voltages.

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Blue Electroluminescent Properties and Dependent of Dye Mixed ratio of ZnS:Cu (ZnS:Cu의 청색 발광 특성과 염료 혼합비 의존성)

  • 이종찬;박대희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.528-531
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    • 2000
  • ZnS:Cu phosphor used on powder electroluminescent device has a green emission in low frequency and a blue emission in high frequency. In this paper, to obtain the powder electroluminescent device of the blue emission in low frequency, the emission properties with mixed the ratio between phosphor and dye was investigated. The mixed ratio of the dye was from 0 to 5 weight percent. To inquire into the blue emission, the emission spectrum, the CIE coordinate system and the brightness were measured.

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Discharging Characteristics of Green cell Using MgO-Coated $Zn_2SiO_4:Mn^{2+}$ Phosphor in Plasma Display Panel

  • Han, Bo-Yong;Jeoung, Byung-Woo;Hong, Gun-Young;Yoo, Jae-Soo;Ha, Chang-Hun;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.575-578
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    • 2004
  • The charging tendency of $Zn_2SiO_4:Mn^{2+}$ phosphor surface was modified in order to improve discharging characteristic of green cell in an ac-plasma display panel (ac-PDP). The Zinc-silicate ($Zn_2SiO_4:Mn^{2+}$) green-emitting phosphor was coated with magnesium oxide(MgO), which is viable to have positive charge on the surface. After fabricating the green cell with MgO-coated $Zn_2SiO_4:Mn^{2+}$, the electrical and optical properties in the cell were examined. It was found that the dynamic voltage margin could be increased while the address time was reduced. It may be ascribed to the change of charging tendency of $Zn_2SiO_4:Mn^{2+}$ phosphor by MgO coating, which makes it possible to stable wall-charge accumulation. When $Zn_2SiO_4:Mn^{2+}$ phosphor was coated with 1.3wt%-MgO, the address time was reduced 1.2 ${\mu}s$ and the address voltage lowered 25 V without any misfiring problem, compared to those of typical $Zn_2SiO_4:Mn^{2+}$ phosphor layer. The luminescence intensity of green cell using MgO-coated phosphor layer was also improved by 10%.

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SiO2/ZnS:Cu/ZnS Triplex Layer Coatings for Phosphorescence Enhancement

  • Zhang, Wen-Tao;Lee, Hong-Ro
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.169-173
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    • 2008
  • The objective of this study is to coat the $SiO_2$ layer uniformly on the ZnS:Cu phosphors by using Sol-Gel method. From results of SEM micrographs observation, XRD and XPS analysis, it could be confirmed that $SiO_2$ layer was relatively well coated on ZnS:Cu particles. $Ag_2S$ was used as a decoding chemical to analyze the dense and uniform coating performance of $SiO_2$ layer on phosphor particles. It could be concluded that phosphors synthesized from our two step replacement method showed strong blue peak comparing to other method and rather weak green peak also. Obtained particle size of phosphors were about 20m diameter. Luminescence properties of the phosphors were examined by photoluminescence spectra at the excitation wavelength of 270 nm.

Improvement of Luminescence Degradation of Phosphor Screen by Surface Modification with $H_{3}PO_{4}$ Solution Treatment (인산 처리 공정에 의한 ZnS:Ag,Cl 형광막의 발광 열화특성의 개선)

  • Park, Zin-Min;Jeon, Duk-Young;Cha, Seung-Nam;Jin, Yong-Wan;Kim, Jong-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04b
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2002
  • Degradation characteristics of cathodoluminescence (CL) of ZnS:Ag,Cl phosphor were investigated with measurements of CL and photoluminescence (PL). Phosphoric acid treatment was performed to phosphor particles in order to improve CL degradation of phosphor screen that occurred during panel sealing process, and we will discuss mechanisms of degradation and improvement of luminescence mainly with help of AES (auger electron spectroscopy) analysis.

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