• 제목/요약/키워드: ZnO powder

검색결과 340건 처리시간 0.025초

Glycothermal Synthesis of Ultrafine ZnFe2O4 power

  • Bae, Dong-Sik;Han, Kyong-Sop;Park, Sang-Hael
    • 한국결정성장학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국결정성장학회 1996년도 The 9th KACG Technical Annual Meeting and the 3rd Korea-Japan EMGS (Electronic Materials Growth Symposium)
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    • pp.497-501
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    • 1996
  • The ZnFe2O4 powder were prepared under glycothermal conditions by precipitation from metal nitrates with aqueous potassium hydroxide. Ultrafine particles of the ZnFe2O4 were obtained at temperatures as low as 225-300$^{\circ}C$. The microstructure and phase of the ZnFe2O4 powder was studied by SEM and XRD. The properties of the powder were studied as a function of various parameters (reaction temperature, reaction time, solid loading). The average particle diameter of the ZnFe2O4 increased with increasing reaction temperature. After glycothermal treatment at 270$^{\circ}C$ for 8hrs., the average particle diameter of the ZnFe2O4 was about 50 nm.

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Zn과 Cu 혼합 분말의 열 증발에 의하여 생성된 ZnO 결정의 형상 변화 및 발광 특성 (Morphological Change and Luminescence Properties of ZnO Crystals Synthesized by Thermal Evaporation of a Mixture of Zn and Cu Powder)

  • 이근형
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제28권10호
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    • pp.578-582
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    • 2018
  • ZnO crystals with different morphologies are synthesized through thermal evaporation of the mixture of Zn and Cu powder in air at atmospheric pressure. ZnO crystals with wire shape are synthesized when the process is performed at $1,000^{\circ}C$, while tetrapod-shaped ZnO crystals begin to form at $1,100^{\circ}C$. The wire-shaped ZnO crystals form even at $1,000^{\circ}C$, indicating that Cu acts as a reducing agent. As the temperature increases to $1,200^{\circ}C$, a large quantity of tetrapod-shaped ZnO crystals form and their size also increases. In addition to the tetrapods, rod-shaped ZnO crystals are observed. The atomic ratio of Zn and O in the ZnO crystals is approximately 1:1 with an increasing process temperature from $1,000^{\circ}C$ to $1,200^{\circ}C$. For the ZnO crystals synthesized at $1,000^{\circ}C$, no luminescence spectrum is observed. A weak visible luminescence is detected for the ZnO crystals prepared at $1,100^{\circ}C$. Ultraviolet and visible luminescence peaks with strong intensities are observed in the luminescence spectrum of the ZnO crystals formed at $1,200^{\circ}C$.

수용액에서 합성한 ZnO 나노구조체의 형상 (Shapes of ZnO Nanostructures Grown in the Aqueous Solutions)

  • 장연익;박훈;이승용;안재평;박종구
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.284-290
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    • 2005
  • ZnO nanostructures with various shapes were synthesized under ambient pressure condition by a wet chemical reaction method. Nanorods of ZnO with hexagonal cross-section and their aggregates with radiate shape were synthesized. Precursor concentration affected considerably the shape evolution of ZnO nanorods. Low precursor concentration was proved to be more preferable to the growth of ZnO nanorods, which is attributed to the intrinsic characteristics of chemical reaction in the synthesis of ZnO from zinc compounds.

Zinc-Lithium-Acetate System을 통한 ZnO 분말 크기제어 및 광학 특성 연구 (Size Control and Optical Properties of ZnO nanoparticles by Zinc-Lithium-Acetate System)

  • 유리;김유진
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.371-375
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    • 2013
  • ZnO nanoparticles in the size range from 5 to 15 nm were prepared by zinc-lithium-acetate system. The morphologies and structures of ZnO were characterized by TEM, XRD and FT-IR spectra. UV-visible results shows that the absorption of ZnO nanoparticles is blue shifted with decrease in particles size. Furthermore, photoluminescence spectra of the ZnO nanoparticles were also investigated. The ZnO nanoparticles have strong visible-emission intensity and their intensities depend upon size of ZnO nanoparticles.

Mechanochemical Synthesis of Zinc Ferrite, $ZnFe_2O_4$

  • Sawada, Yutaka;Iizumi, Kiyokata;Kuramochi, Tomokazu;Wang, Mei-Han;Sun, Li-Xian;Okada, Shigeru;Kudou, Kunio;Shishido, Toetsu;Matsushita, Jun-Ichi
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part2
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    • pp.971-972
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    • 2006
  • Mechanochemical synthesis of zinc ferrite, $ZnFe_2O_4$, was attempted from a powder mixture of iron (III) oxide, alpha-$Fe_2O_3$ and zinc (II) oxide, ZnO. Nanocrystalline zinc ferrite, $ZnFe_2O_4$ powders were successfully synthesized only bymilling for 30 hours. Evidence of the $ZnFe_2O_4$ formation was absent for the powders milled for 10 and 20 hours; the milling lowered the crystallinity of the starting materials. Heating after milling enhanced the formation of $ZnFe_2O_4$, crystal growth of $ZnFe_2O_4$ and the unreacted starting materials. The unreacted starting materials decreased their amounts by heating at higher temperatures.

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습식법에 의한 고투자율 Mn-Zn Ferrite의 제조에 관한 연구 (Preparation of High Permeability Mn-Zn Ferrites by the Wet Method)

  • 이경희;이병하;허원도;황우연
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 1994
  • Mn-Zn ferrite powder was obtained by wet method that was to be coprecipitated the metal ions of Fe2+, Mn2+ and Zn2+ with alkali solution. The target composition of the ferrite powder was 52 mol% Fe2O3, 24 mol% MnO, and 24 mol% ZnO, that was based on the region of high permeability. And the other ferrite powder was prepared by the dry method that was to be mixed the metal oxides as the above chemical composition. The wet method was compared with dry method for the powder properties and the electromagnetic characteristics of sintered cores. The synthesized powder by wet method was smaller particle size, narrower particle distribution, and higher purity than that of dry method. The initial permeability of sintered sample prepared by the wet method was 14000~28000, on the other side, 9000~15500 in case of the dry method.

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Glycothermal에 의한 초미립의 $ZnFe_2O_4$분말 합성 및 특성 (Synthesis and characterization of the ultrafine $ZnFe_2O_4$ powder by glycothermal)

  • 배동식;한경섭;조승범;최상흘
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.167-173
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    • 1997
  • $ZnFeO_4$ 분말은 금속 질산염을 수산화 칼슘으로 침전시켜 이를 1,4-부탄에디을 속에서 비교적 고온고압을 가하여 얻어졌다. 미분말이 얻어진 온도는 225-$300^{\circ}C$, 압력은 1-3.5 MPa이였다. 분말의 미세구조는 주사전자현미경으로 결정상은 X-선 회절 분석으로 행하였다. 분말의 물성과 반응온도, 반응시간 및 농도의 관계를 조사하였다. $ZnFe_2O_4$ 분말의 평균입자 크기는 반응온도와 시간이 증가함에 따라 증가하였다. $270^{\circ}C$에서 8시간 반응을 행한 경우의 평균입자 크기는 약 50 nm였다.

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회전형 원자층 증착기의 회전 속도에 따른 SnSe 분말 상 ZnO 박막 증착 (Rotation Speed Dependence of ZnO Coating Layer on SnSe powders by Rotary Atomic Layer Deposition Reactor)

  • 정명준;윤예준;변종민;최병준
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.239-245
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    • 2021
  • The SnSe single crystal shows an outstanding figure of merit (ZT) of 2.6 at 973 K; thus, it is considered to be a promising thermoelectric material. However, the mass production of SnSe single crystals is difficult, and their mechanical properties are poor. Alternatively, we can use polycrystalline SnSe powder, which has better mechanical properties. In this study, surface modification by atomic layer deposition (ALD) is chosen to increase the ZT value of SnSe polycrystalline powder. SnSe powder is ground by a ball mill. An ALD coating process using a rotary-type reactor is adopted. ZnO thin films are grown by 100 ALD cycles using diethylzinc and H2O as precursors at 100℃. ALD is performed at rotation speeds of 30, 40, 50, and 60 rpm to examine the effects of rotation speed on the thin film characteristics. The physical and chemical properties of ALD-coated SnSe powders are characterized by scanning and tunneling electron microscopy combined with energy-dispersive spectroscopy. The results reveal that a smooth oxygen-rich ZnO layer is grown on SnSe at a rotation speed of 30 rpm. This result can be applied for the uniform coating of a ZnO layer on various powder materials.