• Title/Summary/Keyword: Zn-air storage cells

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Rechargeable Zn-air Energy Storage Cells Providing High Power Density (고출력.고에너지 밀도의 아연금속-공기전지)

  • Park, Dong-Won;Kim, Jin Won;Lee, Jae Kwang;Lee, Jaeyoung
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.359-366
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    • 2012
  • Zn-Air energy storage cell is an attractive type of batteries due to its theoretical gravimetric energy density, cost-effective structure and environmental-friendly characteristics. The chargeability is the most critical in various industrial applications such as smart portable device, electric vehicle, and power storage system. Thus, it is necessary to reduce large overpotential of oxygen reduction/evolution reaction, the irreversibility of Zn anode, and carbonation in alkaline electrolyte. In this review, we try to introduce recent studies and developments of bi-functional air cathode, enhanced charge efficiency via modification of Zn anode structure, and blocking side reactions applying hybrid organic-aqueous electrolyte for high power density rechargeable Zn-Air energy storage cells.

Planar fuel cell design integrated with methanol reformer by using a high temperature membrane (고온형 멤브레인을 사용한 메탄올 개질 연료전지의 개질기 일체형 평판 설계)

  • Kim, Sung-Han;Jang, Jae-Hyuk;Gil, Jae-Hyoung;Lee, Hong-Ryul;Cha, Hye-Yeon;Ku, Bo-Sung;Jung, Chang-Ryul;Kundu, Arunaha;Miesse, Craig;Oh, Yong-Soo
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.467-470
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    • 2006
  • For a mobile application such as cellular phone, micro fuel cells should be extremely compact and thin. RHFC can be an alternative solution because RHFC gives higher power density than DMFC and does not need ahydrogen storage vessel In this paper, RHFC using methanol fuel is made as a novel planar design without a PROX. Both reformer and cell are made closely in a same plate to share the heater of reformer with the cell. The PBI membrane is used in the cell. The reason is that high temperature of reformer can cause a performance drop when perfluorosulfonic acid membrane such as Nafion is used such a high temperature operation also guarantees the higher CO tolerance to MEA catalyst. The cell is designed as an air-breathing type which the cathode of the cell is opened to the air. The commercial Cu/ZnO/Al2O3 steam reformer catalyst is packed in reformer channel. The active area of MEA is $11.9cm^2$ and the peak power density was $27.5mW/cm^2$.

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