• 제목/요약/키워드: Younggwang

검색결과 47건 처리시간 0.026초

남부지방 5일장에서 신선 산채류의 유통 실태 (The Actual Distributing States of the Fresh Wild Vegetables in the Five-Day Traditional Markets of the Southern Districts in Korea)

  • 배종향;조자용;양승렬;김병운;장홍기;천상욱;허북구
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2005
  • This study was carried out to investigate the kinds of fresh wild vegetables, the number of street stalsl, seller's age, and the selling list of items of the street stall in the five-day traditional markets of Gyeongnam Tongyoung and Namhae, Jeonnam Naju and Younggwang, Jeonbuk Iksan and Jangsu, from March to May, 2005. The number of street stalls selling fresh wild vegetables was forty nine in Tongyoung, twenty five in Namhae, thirty in Naju, eighteen in Younggwang, one hundred and thirty in Iksan, and seventeen in Jangsu. The selling lists of items totaled forty items; thirty in Tongyoung, seventeen in Namhae, twenty in Naju, sixteen in Younggwang, twenty seven in Iksan, and thirteen in Jangsu. The main kinds were Aster scaber, Aralia elata, Pteridium aquilinum var. latusculum, Artemisia princeps, Sedum sarmentosum, Oenanthe javanica, Pla쇼codon grandiflorum, Petasites japonicus and Allium monanthum. sprouts or woody plants such as Arazia elate, Ailanthus altissima, Meliosma oldhamii, and Kalopanax pictus were also being sold. About $80{\%}$ of the sellers were over fifty one years old. Half of the sellers were at least sixty years old. More thab $77\%$ of the street stalls in the traditional markets sell fewer than four kinds of fresh wild vegetables.

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GIS기법을 이용한 영광지역의 지하수 오염 취약성 평가 (Groundwater Pollution Susceptibility Assessment of Younggwang Area Using GIS Technique)

  • 이사로;최순학
    • 대한지하수환경학회지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 1997
  • 지하수 오염에 대한 광역적인 취약성 평가를 하기 위한 DRASTIC 시스템은 미국 EPA (Environmental Protection Agency)에서 개발된 것으로 지하수위, 충진률, 대수층 매체, 토양 매체, 지형 경사, 비포화대 매체, 수리전도도 등 수리지질학적 요소들을 이용하여 지하수 오염 취약성을 상대적으로 평가하기 위한 표준화된 시스템으로 현재 널리 사용되고 있다. DRASTIC 시스템을 사용하여 분석된 지하수 오염 취약성 결과는 취수정 혹은 관측공의 위치선정, 쓰레기 매립지 적지선정, 지하수와 관련된 토지 이용 등에 기초자료로 이용될 수 있다. 본 연구는 이러한 DRASTIC 시스템을 적용하기 위해 GIS(Geographic Information System)를 이용하여 영광군 지역의 지형, 수계, 우물, 지질, 토양, 토지이용 등 수리지질학적 요소들에 대한 공간 데이터베이스를 구축하였고, 이러한 공간 데이터베이스를 GIS의 중첩기 법을 이용하여 분석하여 광역적인 지하수 오염 취약성에 대한 상대적인 분석치를 얻고 이를 도면으로 작성하였다.

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A Combined Procedure of RSM and LHS for Uncertainty Analyses of CsI Release Fraction Under a Hypothetical Severe Accident Sequence of Station Blackout at Younggwang Nuclear Power Plant Using MAAP3.0B Code

  • Han, Seok-Jung;Tak, Nam-Il;Chun, Moon-Hyun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.507-521
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    • 1996
  • Quantification of uncertainties in the source term estimations by a large computer code, such as MELCOR and MAAP, is an essential process of the current Probabilistic safety assessment. The main objective of the present study is to investigate the applicability of a combined procedure of the response surface method (RSM) based on input determined from a statistical design and the Latin hypercube sampling (LHS) technique for the uncertainty analysis of CsI release fractions under a Hypothetical severe accident sequence of a station blackout at Younggwang nuclear power plant using MAAP3. OB code as a benchmark problem. On the basis of the results obtained in the present work, the RSM is recommended to be used as a principal tool for an overall uncertainty analysis in source term quantifications, while using the LHS in the calculations of standardized regression coefficients (SRC) and standardized rank regression coefficient (SRRC) to determine the subset of the most important input parameters in the final screening step and to check the cumulative distribution functions obtained by RSM. Verification of the response surface model for its sufficient accuracy is a prerequisite for the reliability of the final results that can be obtained by the combined procedure proposed in the present work.

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자료동화기술을 이용한 대기중 오염물질 확산평가 (Data Assimilation Techniques Applied to Estimate the Dispersion of the Pollutant in the Atmosphere)

  • 한문희;정효준;김은한;서경석;황원태;이선미
    • 한국방사성폐기물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방사성폐기물학회 2004년도 학술논문집
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    • pp.368-376
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    • 2004
  • 영광부지의 추적자 확산실험결과의 자료동화를 통하여 Gaussian plume 모형의 확산인자의 수정과 추적자 방출률 평가를 수행하였다. 부지 주변의 여러 지점에서 관측한 실험결과에 선형계획법을 적용하여 확산평가에 있어선 가장 불확실성이 크다고 알려진 확산인자를 수정하였다. 원자력 비상시 초기 대응평가에 사용되는 정보 가운데 가장 큰 불확실성을 포함한 선원항 정보를 추적자 농도 분포로부터 추정하였다. 실험 당시의 추적자 방출량을 모른다고 가정하고 Gaussina plume 모형의 예측치와 확산실험의 실측치를 이용한 최소자승법을 적용하여 방출률을 추정하였다. 확산인자를 수정한 후 Gaussian plume 모형의 예측력은 방출점으로 3km 및 8km 떨어진 포집선 두 경우 모두 증가하는 것으로 나타났다. 실험당시의 방출률을 모른다고 가정하고 관측지점의 농도에 최소자승법을 적용한 결과 24%이내에서 실제 방출률을 양호하게 추정하고 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.

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복잡한 지형상에서 실시간 피폭해석 시스템 검증 (Validation of a Real-Time Dose Assessment System over Complex Terrain)

  • 서경석;김은한;황원태;최영길;한문희;정성태
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 1999
  • 원자력시설의 사고시 신속한 방재대책 결정지원 체계를 수립하기 위하여 실시간 방사선 피폭해석 시스템(FADAS : Following Accident Dose Assessment System)을 개발하였다. 개발된 시스템의 정확도 향상 및 국내 부지 특성자료의 모수화를 위하여 복잡한 지형상에 위치한 영광 원자력발전소 주변에서 야외 확산실험이 수행되었다. 확산실험을 통하여 얻어진 바람의 평균 및 난류장 성분은 부지 특성별 변수로 실시간 방사선 피폭해석 시스템에 반영되었다. 확산모형의 계산결과와 실험을 통하여 관측된 추적자 가스의 농도분포를 상호 비교한 바 어느 정도 일치하고 있었다. 개발된 시스템은 현재 구축중인 국가 규모의 비상대응지원체제에 기본 모듈로서 활용 중에 있으며 지속적인 확산실험을 통하여 부지 특성 변수들이 반영된 확산모형을 개선할 예정이다.

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The Study on the Urinary Iodine Excretion of Koreans Living in Rural Areas

  • Lee, Jun-Ho;Min, Byung-Woon
    • 대한임상검사과학회지
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2011
  • More accurate evaluation of iodine consumption of Koreans can be made by measuring the urinary iodine excretion of people living in representative areas. The data about average iodine excretions by region, sex and age were gathered in order to suggest as a factor the criteria on the progress or prognosis of thyroid disease patients. This study was conducted on 3,000 subjects (2,000 Younggwang-gun residents and 1,000 Muan-gun residents) between July 2004 and August 2005. The data sampling was done based on stratified random sampling and the data were analyzed according to age (the subjects were divided into age groups, five years each) and sex of the subjects. Of the 3,000 subjects, a total of 1,592 people (1,174 in Younggwang-gun and 418 in Muan-gun) participated in this study, which used ISE (iodine ion selective electrode) to measure the concentration of iodine in urine. The 1,592 subjects are composed of 732 males and 860 females. The average urinary iodine excretion was $3.10{\pm}1.75mg/L$ (0.31~15.2 mg/L). The average iodine excretion of males was $3.09{\pm}1.61mg/L$ (0.42~15.2 mg/L) while it was $3.11{\pm}1.86mg/L$ (0.31~12.5 mg/L) among females, which represents no significant difference between males and females. However, the values were significantly higher than those of Europeans and Americans. There were statistically significant differences among the regions. When the data were analyzed according to age, females in their 40s were found to have a little less urinary iodine excretion and males had less and less iodine excretion as they get older. These results are deemed to have a statistically significant difference. This study was conducted on a large number of people (N=1,592) for the first time in Korea. If the data collected through this study can be regarded as the average urinary iodine excretion of Koreans, it is possible to conclude that the average iodine consumptions of Koreans are a lot more than Europeans and Americans. Thus, the effect of much iodine consumption should be studied further.

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Extraction of the aquaculture farms information from the Landsat- TM imagery of the Younggwang coastal area

  • Shanmugam, P.;Ahn, Yu-Hwan;Yoo, Hong-Ryong
    • 한국GIS학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국GIS학회 2004년도 GIS/RS 공동 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.493-498
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    • 2004
  • The objective of the present study is to compare various conventional and recently evolved satellite image-processing techniques and to ascertain the best possible technique that can identify and position of aquaculture farms accurately in and around the Younggwang coastal area. Several conventional techniques performed to extract such information fiom the Landsat-TM imagery do not seem to yield better information about the aquaculture farms, and lead to misclassification. The large errors between the actual and extracted aquaculture farm information are due to existence of spectral confusion and inadequate spatial resolution of the sensor. This leads to possible occurrence of mixture pixels or 'mixels' of the source of errors in the classification techniques. Understanding the confusing and mixture pixel problems requires the development of efficient methods that can enable more reliable extraction of aquaculture farm information. Thus, the more recently evolved methods such as the step-by-step partial spectral end-member extraction and linear spectral unmixing methods are introduced. The farmer one assumes that an end-member, which is often referred to as 'spectrally pure signature' of a target feature, does not appear to be a spectrally pure form, but always mix with the other features at certain proportions. The assumption of the linear spectral unmxing is that the measured reflectance of a pixel is the linear sum of the reflectance of the mixture components that make up that pixel. The classification accuracy of the step-by-step partial end-member extraction improved significantly compared to that obtained from the traditional supervised classifiers. However, this method did not distinguish the aquaculture ponds and non-aquaculture ponds within the region of the aquaculture farming areas. In contrast, the linear spectral unmixing model produced a set of fraction images for the aquaculture, water and soil. Of these, the aquaculture fraction yields good estimates about the proportion of the aquaculture farm in each pixel. The acquired proportion was compared with the values of NDVI and both are positively correlated (R$^2$ =0.91), indicating the reliability of the sub-pixel classification.ixel classification.

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Development of CPC/COLSS Simulation Model for YGN#3,4 Simulator

  • Kim, Dong-Wook
    • 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국원자력학회 1997년도 춘계학술발표회논문집(1)
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    • pp.251-256
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    • 1997
  • The safety and reliablity of nuclear power plant operations relies heavily on the plant operators ability to respond to various emergency situations. It has become standard industry practice to utilize simulators to improve the safety and reliability of nuclear power plants operations. The simulators built for Younggwang#3("YGN#3"), which is based on the Korean Standard Nuclear Power Plant ("KSNPP")design, has been developed precisely for this purpose. The YGN#3 simulator is the first simulator in Korea to be developed locally and is now operational on site. A particular attention was placed on the development of CPC/COLLS safety system which is unique to the YGN#3. The effort to develop CPC/COLLS simulation model has been successful and plans exist for applying this model to simulator projects in the future.jects in the future.

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수중로봇 시스템의 개발과 원자로 압력용기 육안검사에의 적용 (The Development of Underwater Robotic System and Its application to Visual Inspection of Nuclear Reactor Internals)

  • 조병학;변승현;신창훈;양장범
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1327-1330
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    • 2004
  • An underwater robotic system has been developed and applied to visual inspection of reactor vessel internals. The Korea Electric Power Robot for Visual Test (KeproVt) consists of an underwater robot, a vision processor-based measuring unit, a master control station and a servo control station. The robot guided by the control station with the measuring unit can be controlled to have any motion at any position in the reactor vessel with $\pm$1 cm positioning and $\pm$2 degrees heading accuracies with enough precision to inspect reactor internals. A simple and fast installation process is emphasized in the developed system. The developed robotic system was successfully deployed at the Younggwang Nuclear Unit 1 for the visual inspection of reactor internals.

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