• 정보처리학회지
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• 제24권5호
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• pp.22-33
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• 2017

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.145-161
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• 1989

The objectives of this study are ; 1) To analyze the time use and the invironments of rural housewives household labor according to the characteristics of agriculture. 2) To investigate the factors influencing household labor time. In this study, the rural areas are divided into two groups according to characteristics of agriculture. One is traditional agricultural area-Seokchon Dong in Youngcheon Kun, and the other is commercial agricultural area-Dongpo 1 Dong in Sungju Kun. Two areas are located in Kyungpook Province. 145 housewives dwelling in above two villiages were interviewed. The statistics used for data analysis were frequency, percentile, T-test, x2-test, and multiple regression analysis. Results are as follows; 1) household labor time had not significant differences Hetween Youngcheon and Sungju. But agricultural labor time was longer in Sungju than in Youngcheon. 2) household labor environments in Sungju were better than those in Youngcheon. 3) household labor time was influenced by agricultural labor time and socio-cultural time.

• Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.255-262
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• 2016

The objective of this study was to determine the effects of different growing regions on quality characteristics, total bioactive compound contents, and in vitro antioxidant activity in aronia. Aronia grown in 3 different regions (Sangjoo, Ulju, and Youngcheon) in Korea was obtained and used fresh or as a freeze-dried powder. No statistically significant differences were observed for moisture, ash, crude lipid, and crude protein contents in aronia sampled from the 3 different regions. Aronia grown in Sangjoo had the highest total acid content and the lowest sugar content and pH value. Conversely, aronia grown in Youngcheon possessed the lowest total acid content and the highest sugar content and pH value. Aronia grown in Sangjoo possessed relatively high levels of polyphenols, flavonoids, and anthocyanins, as well as high antioxidant activity in comparison with aronia produced in other regions. Aronia grown in Youngcheon scored the highest for taste and overall acceptability in sensory evaluations, which may be related to the high sugar content and pH, and the low total acidity of the fruits. It is possible that higher sugar contents and pH, and lower total acidity in the aronia grown in Youngcheon result in more preferable sensory characteristics. However, they also contain relatively low levels of total polyphenols, flavonoids, and anthocyanins, and have low antioxidant activity as measured by 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl and 2,2'-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) radical scavenging assays.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.83-97
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• 2009

The objects of study is to propose criteria for physical river disturbance assessment and as case study to show the application results for river improvement. For this purpose, the river disturbance assessment method for past disturbance process and the present-day potential natural state of stream is proposed. To assess the disturbance of the Youngcheon River caused by river improvement, One ares of Nam River was selected for the reference reach and two areas of Youngcheon River were selected for the comparison reach. And these reaches were surveyed and analyzed according to applying criteria of the river disturbances assessment. The assessment indices were physical factors as like epifaunal (bottom), embededness, velocity/depth regime, sediment deposition, channel flow status, channel alteration, frequency of riffles, bank stability, vegetative protection and riparian zone etc. The results showed that physical river environment in Youngcheon River area was disturbed by artificial revetment and bed excavation, consequently this disturbance give rise to impact of ecosystem in river. Hereafter, the criteria for river disturbance assessment are needed to consider various river characters as bed materials and bed slop etc.

• Environmental Engineering Research
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.185-190
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• 2012

Rejection characteristics of perchlorate ($ClO_4^-$) were examined for commercially available reverse osmosis (RO) and nanofiltration (NF) membranes. A bench-scale dead-end stirred-cell filtration system was employed to determine the toxic ion rejection and the membrane flux. Model water solutions were used to prepare $ClO_4^-$ solutions (approximately, $1,000{\mu}g/L$) in the presence of background salts (NaCl, $Na_2SO_4$, and $CaCl_2$) at various pH values (3.5, 7, and 9.5) and solution ionic strengths (0.001, 0.01, and 0.01 M NaCl) in the presence of natural organic matter (NOM). Rejection by the membranes increased with increasing solution pH owing to increasingly negative membrane charge. In addition, the rejection of the target ion by the membranes increased with increasing solution ionic strength. The rejection of $ClO_4^-$ was consistently higher for the RO membrane than for the NF membrane and $ClO_4^-$ rejection followed the order $CaCl_2$ < NaCl < $Na_2SO_4$ at conditions of constant pH and ionic strength for both the RO and NF membranes. The possible influence of NOM on $ClO_4^-$ rejection by the membranes was also explored.

• 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.113-124
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• 2006

This study examines the factors influencing social capital within a lifelong learning city as discussed in the Youngcheon and Andong City case study. Data was collected from 205 leaners in Andong City and 194 learners in Youngchun City. The data was then analyzed by the SPSS WIN 12.0 program. The statistical techniques used for this study were frequency, percentile, 1-test, and regression. The major findings of this study were as follows: To begin with, the learners in LLC were more likely to have positive attitudes toward the construction of a lifelong learning city. Second, the leaners in LLC were more likely to have social capital including norm and network. Furthermore, the learning opportunity had a positive effect in increasing the trust between learners. Learning support and support systems also had influence in increasing the social network between learners. Finally, support systems had a positive effect in improving the norm between learners.

• 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.35-53
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• 2007

영천지역 지하수의 지구화학적 특성 연구를 수행하였다. 연구지역의 지하수는 Ca-$HCO_3$형에서부터 Ca-$SO_4$형까지의 영역에 해당하고 일부 시료는 Na-$HCO_3$형에 해당한다. 이들의 지화학적 특성은 주로 시추공이 위치한 지역의 기반암에 의해 영향받았다. 국지적으로 퇴적암내의 황산염광물 및 황화광물과의 반응에 의하여 지하수내의 $SO_4$ 함량이 높은 지하수가 산출되며, Ca이온은 퇴적암내의 탄산염광물에서 유래되었다. Na-$HCO_3$형을 보이는 지하수는 초기에는 주로 방해석과의 반응에 의해 지하수내에 Ca 함량이 증가되었고, 방해석에 대해서 포화상태에 도달한 이후에는 주로 사장석과의 반응에 의해 지하수내 Na의 함량이 조절된 것으로 판단된다. 이와 같은 해석은 이들 지하수들의 낮은 삼중수소 함량으로 뒷받침된다. 수소 및 산소동위원소 분석결과에 의하면 연구지역 지하수는 모두 강수에서 기원하였으며 유형별로 명확히 구별되지 않는다. BH-1, BH-9, BH-12 지하수 수질은 화학적 및 동위원소적으로 심부지하수의 특성을 보여주며, 이들 시추공을 제외한 모든 시추공들에서 시료채취심도에 따른 지화학적 및 동위원소 변화를 명확히 보여주지 않기 때문에 연구지역 전반에 걸쳐 천부지하수와 심부지하수의 혼합양상을 지시한다. 수질분석결과는 연구지역 전반에 걸쳐 농업활동에 의한 지하수 오염이 상당히 진행되고 있음을 알 수 있다.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.137-153
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• 2013

In order to assess the effects of ecosystem and landscape in around spur dikes, this study had carried out monitoring on the changes of ecosystem and morphologic characteristics in around spur dikes that had been settled in bend of Youngcheon River. The study site was a short reach with length 190m, spur dikes were installed in March, 2008. Monitoring of the site had been started in May 2008 and had been completed September 2011. The results are as follow ; 1) Spur dikes that were installed for channel stabilization are performing effectively hydraulic functions at flooding time. 2) Spur dikes that were installed in water colliding front of river bend brought about sediment deposition between those and formed pools around front of those. Therefore, it was verified to create various physical characteristics in the aspect of channel topography and flow consequently. 3) The survey results that was carried out in October 2008 showed to emerge 25 species of plant, 9 species of fish and 17 species of benthic macroinvertebrates, but the survey results in October 2010 showed to emerge 74 species of plant, 12 species of fish and 19 species of benthic macroinvertebrates. In particular, plant species that emerged in 2011 increased about three times more than those in 2008.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.421-430
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• 2017

In this research, we propose a methodology for assessing security vulnerability of the national defense intelligence system, considering not only target elements but also the interconnection relationship of the whole system. Existing approaches decide the security vulnerability of the whole system by assessing only target elements. However, those approaches have an issue with potentially showing the same outcome for the systems that have identical target elements but the different types of interconnection relationships. We propose a more practical assessment method which takes the interconnection relationship of a whole system into consideration based on the concept of SNA(Social Network Analysis).

• 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘텐츠학회 2008년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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• pp.390-393
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• 2008

우리나라 장애인 중 고등학교를 졸업하지 못한 인구는 94만여 명으로 추정되고 있다. 따라서 이들을 위해 방송고 사이버교육시스템을 이용하여 학력취득 기회를 제공하는 방안이 필요하다.