• Title/Summary/Keyword: Young Learners

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Relative Temporal Stability in English Speech Rhythm by Korean learners with low and high English Proficiency. (한국인 학습자의 능숙도에 따른 영어 리듬의 시간적 안정성 구현)

  • Kim, Hee-Sung;Jang, Young-Soo;Shin, Ji-Young;Kim, Kee-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSPS conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.213-216
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to observe how Korean learners with low (KL) and high (KH) English proficiency manifest English rhythm with respect to the relative temporal stability or temporal constraint of syllable. In this study, speech cycling task, repeating a short phrase with the series of beeps of same interval, was used to examine temporal distribution of stressed beats.

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Korean heritage students and language literacy: A qualitative approach

  • Damron, Julie;Forsyth, Justin
    • Cross-Cultural Studies
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    • v.20
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    • pp.29-66
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    • 2010
  • This paper is a qualitative study of the experiences of Korean heritage language learners (KHLLs) with literacy (reading and writing), particularly before they enter the college-level heritage language classroom. Previous research, both qualitative and quantitative, has addressed the overall language background of KHLLs, including oral and aural proficiency and writing and reading ability, as well as demographic information (such as when the student immigrated to the United States) in relation to language test scores. This study addresses KHLL experiences in the following six areas as they relate to student perceptions and attitudes toward their own heritage language literacy: language proficiency, motivation for learning, academic preparedness, cultural connectedness, emotional factors, and social factors. Fourteen undergraduate students at a university in the western United States participated in a convenience sample by responding to a 10-question survey. Trends in responses indicated that KHLLs entered the classroom with high integrational motivation and experienced great satisfaction with perceived progress in literacy, but students also expressed regret for having missed childhood learning experiences that would likely have resulted in higher proficiency. These experiences include informal and formal instruction in the home and formal instruction outside of the home.

The Effect of Application of Web-based for Reciprocal Teaching (상보적 수업에 대한 웹기반 적용의 효과)

  • Kim, Sun-Young;Han, Kyu-Jung
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.321-332
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    • 2004
  • Recently, learning how to learn is a matter of concern among many pedagogists and become the important subject matter of school education. That's why there are many learners who fail to get good results compared with their potential abilities and efforts, as well as the necessity to educate independent and self-determined learner by teaching learning strategies that can help leaners to get new information and skills by themselves in an information-oriented society was emphasized. Therefore, this study is to utilize the learning strategy in order to improve the learners study skills, and grope for the method of self-directed learning about the social studies centered on the learners. And, it is to utilize the reciprocal teaching with the learning strategy for improving the learners study skills. Also, it is to make the learners induced to participate in the teaching for social studies actively, grafting the characteristics of web on the reciprocal teaching. According to this intent, this study was developed as three steps. As for the first step, it investigated the reciprocal teaching, a teaching-learning theory to apply to the program, and the theoretical background about web utility in the social studies. On the second step, it embodied the reciprocal teaching-learning system about the we-based social studies that will be available in the self-directed learning centered on the learners. Lastly, it analysed the change of recognition about the learners social study skills and the learning the social studies after applying the materialized website to the actual lesson.

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Identifying Characteristics of Korean Language Learners Enrolled in University-attached Lifelong Learning Institutions in Hong Kong (홍콩의 한국어 학습자 특성 연구 - 홍콩의 대학 부설 평생교육기관 학습자를 대상으로)

  • Lee, Hyun Ju;Lee, Young-Min
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.368-379
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to understand the characteristics of Korean language learners and propose appropriate teaching plans for them through a focus group interview with Korean language instructors who had experience in teaching Korean at university-attached institutions in Hong Kong. For this purpose, the investigator interviewed ten instructors who taught Korean for at least five years. Korean language learners in Hong Kong who were in their twenties, but there were diverse age groups, including those in their fifties or older. Their motivations for learning Korean included the Korean Wave and the influence of support from the Continuing Education Fund by the Hong Kong government. Korean language learners in Hong Kong were characterized by active learning desire and effort, continuous learning intention, passive performance in speaking, and sensitivity to the disclosure of private information. Based on these findings, the study proposes to devise teaching and learning methods based on various age groups in a class and teaching methods for speaking that reflect the characteristics of Korean language learners in Hong Kong to teach Korean more effectively. The study is significant as a field study that examines the learning motivations, learning attitudes, and difficulties with Korean study of Korean language learners based on an unprecedented survey of the characteristics of common local Korean learners in Hong Kong.

Investigating Vocabulary Learning Strategies Instruction in Korean Elementary School English Textbooks (초등학교 5학년 영어 교과서 분석: 어휘학습전략 중심으로)

  • Kim, Keumsun;Im, Hee-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.435-444
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    • 2014
  • As vocabulary acquisition has become one of the emerging key issues in the foreign language education field, interest in vocabulary learning strategies (VLS) has also increased. However, little has been done to investigate the vocabulary learning strategies of young learners. Therefore, this study attempts to investigate VLS use in elementary school English language textbooks. A total of three fifth grade English textbooks and teachers' guidebooks were chosen and analyzed with the vocabulary learning strategies taxonomy suggested by Scbmitt (1997). The researcher identified there were only a limited number of vocabulary learning strategies in the textbooks and most of them were consolidation strategies. It was concluded that a variety of VLS should be introduced in multiple ways in consideration of learner preference, styles, culture and level of English proficiency. Some implications for the teaching and learning of vocabulary for EFL instruction amongst young learners are discussed.

Gamification in Smart Learning Design to Enhance Speaking Skills for EFL Young Learners (초등 학습자의 영어 말하기 능력 향상을 위한 교육 게이미피케이션 접목 스마트 러닝 설계)

  • Choi, Junghye Fran
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2016
  • This research aims to suggest a gamified smart learning design for Korean EFL young learners' speaking proficiency. Gamification is the use of game-thinking and game mechanics in non-game contexts to engage users in solving problems. Thus, the gamified smart learning as gamification in education is designed not only to elicit students' participation but also to enhance speaking skills. Especially, this research based on the results of a pilot study is focused on easing the burden of homework as well as engaging the speaking English game for the primary students with a relatively short attention span. The game elements utilized in this study are competition, rewards, customized characterization and so on. Kakao Talk is selected for this gamified smart learning research because of its ease of accessibility, and multiple applicable functions for language learning such as voice recording, text messaging and sharing videos or photos. Gamification in smart learning can be a means of productive approach to contemporary EFL teaching and learning.

Design and Implementation of Effectively Interactive Data Structure Web Courseware (효과적으로 상호작용하는 자료구조 웹 코스웨어의 설계 및 구현)

  • Cho, Sang-Young;Lee, Hyun-Jung
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2008
  • The prior data structure coursewares have been limited to using a simple screen structure with text, pictures or plain animation so that they have been failed to promote favorable interaction between learners and instructors, and unnecessarily charges the screen. In order to overcome these problems, this paper provides an applet-based simulation environment which enables learner to operate and control the data structure operation with their own data, therefore, the learners can actively and positively participate in a study with this courseware. The instructors can easily deliver the education contents to the learners by using web simulation suitable for IT education media. Also, the courseware can offer a class feedback and required data for students estimation by recording a log.

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Development of Highly Interactive Web-based Contents for Electrical Machiness (상호작용 기능을 갖춘 웹 기반의 전기기기 학습 컨텐츠 개발)

  • Ho Won;Jeong Kwang-Young
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents web-based contents for studying electrical machines using Java Bean and Flash. The component-based software development techniques have been used to develop Java Bean and Flash components which are simple and convenient for learners. The components have been used to make 61 contents for the electrical machines. The contents have highly interactive capability, which gives much interest to learners. The learners can easily understand the electro-mechanical concept by changing the parameters interactively. The class load of the lecture can be reduced because the basic explanation of the subject is replaced by the web contents. The better quality of the class is expected by dealing with the higher concept in the classroom lecture because the basic concepts are explained through the contents.

Learning Behavioral Differences of e-Learning depending on Learners' Characteristics & Learning Experiences (학습자 특성 및 수강 경험에 따른 e-Learning의 학습행태 차이 분석)

  • Lee, Sookyoung;Kwon, Soung-Youn;Ko, Ki-Jung;Lim, Young-Taek
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.49-64
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    • 2007
  • This research aims to investigate e-Learning behavior and its different features which may vary depending on learners' characteristics and their prior e-Learning experiences. For this purpose, a survey was conducted for adult learners who had e-Learning experiences. It included various questions including place, time and process of e-Learning. The result showed that features of e-Learning behavior varies according to learner characteristics, such as gender, educational background, and their work experiences. It also revealed that work environment and the nature of e-Learning courses are influential factors for their learning behavior.

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Mediating Effect of Ego-Resilience in the Relationship between Social Capital and Safety Awareness·Safety Pursuit Behavior of Adult Learner : Focusing on Changwon City (성인학습자의 사회적 자본과 안전의식·안전추구행동과의 관계에서 자아탄력성의 매개효과 : 창원지역 중심으로)

  • PARK, Sin-Young;EO, Yong-Sook
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.162-171
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the mediation of ego-resilience in the relationship between social capital and safety awareness safety pursuit behavior of adult learners in order to provide a basis for planning safety education to improve the safety behaviors. The participants were 162 adult learners who participated in the "Go to find safety classroom of citizens" in Changwon city. Data were collected using self-report questionnaires and analyzed with the SPSS-WIN 20.0 program. As a results, first, the mean score for social capital was 3.36(social confidence 3.38, reciprocal norms 3.29, networks 3.22, democratic citizen awareness 3.56), ego-resilience 3.57. Second, social capital was significant correlation ego-resilience(r=.63, p<.001) and safety awareness safety pursuit behavior(r=.44, p<.001). Third, ego-resilience was significant correlation safety awareness safety pursuit behavior(r=.54, p<.001). Forth, ego-resilience had a partial mediating effect in the relationship between social capital and safety awareness safety pursuit behavior. Based on these findings of this study, safety education focusing on ego-resilience and social capital improvement are highly recommended to promote safety behavior in adult learners.