• Title/Summary/Keyword: Young Household

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Analysis of Agrifood Purchasing Pattern Using Association Rule Mining - Case of the Seoul·Gyeonggido·Incheon in South Korea -

  • Jo, Hyebin;Choe, Young Chan
    • Agribusiness and Information Management
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2012
  • Since the Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) with Chile, the EU, and the U.S., Korean agricultural produce markets have turned into a fierce competition landscape. Under these competitive circumstances, marketing is critical. The objective of the research presented herein is to understand the characteristics of customer preferences after locating trends of purchased items. So This research establishes sustainable strategies for Korean agricultural produce. This investigation used market-basket analysis techniques and panel data for its research. Market-basket analysis is a technique which attempts to find groups of items that are commonly found together. The results show that, for one year, processed food using wheat, processed marine products, and pork are commonly bought together and that yogurt and milk also are bought together. The characteristics of customers buying these items are 44 years old and live in a four-person household with two children. These customers do not live with their parents.

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Determinant of Married Women′s New Entry in Labor Market after the First Child Birth (첫 자녀 출산 후 노동시장 신규진입의 결정요인)

    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2004
  • This study has examined factors of young married women's new entry in labor market after the birth of their first child. For the dynamic analysis, the Cox Regression Hazard Model is applied. The following results are obtained: First, about 33% of married women who did not have a job at the pre-birth enter in labor market at the post-birth. Second, compared to those out of the labor force, women who succeeded in finding their first jobs after the birth of their first child are more likely to be younger, have baby-sitters, have working experiences in the past, and have lower level of household income. Third, age, having baby-sitter and the experience of job transition are vital factors in entering the labor market after the first child birth.

Risk Tolerance and Financial Satisfaction

  • Jeong, Woon-Young;Sherman D. Hanna
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2004
  • The purposes of this study are to examine effects of household characteristics and risk tolerance attitude on risk tolerance behavior and to investigate the effect of risk tolerance attitude and behavior on financial satisfaction. For this study, data were collected during October of 2001 through a popular Web site for women in South Korea (www.azoomma.com). The participants in this study were 609 housewives, resulting in 607 with usable data. Multiple regression and path analysis were conducted using the SPSS for Windows. Findings suggest that the greater is risk tolerance attitude, the greater is risk tolerance behavior and those who exhibit more risk tolerance behavior tend to be more satisfied with their personal financial situation. It implies that risk tolerance behavior playa positive role in predicting financial satisfaction. The results have implication for family economists and educators in developing educational program and presenting strategic to increases financial well-being, and also for financial counselors and planners in suggesting portfolio advice to their client

A Research on the Noise Reduction of a Kitchen Ventilation System and the Prediction of Sound Distribution in a Kitchen and Room (주방환기 시스템의 소음 저감과 실내 음장분포 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Hwa-Young;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Chang-Kun;Kim, Dong-Yun;Hong, Byung-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.494-499
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    • 2005
  • This paper introduces a study for the noise reduction of a range hood for household. Generally, range hoods have a built-in sirocco fan from which harsh noises are generated. Though the harsh noises have low noise level, these kinds of noises make most of the users nervous. For the purpose of noise reduction, in this study, a perforated plate system is installed in the fan housing of range hood. From the experimental results, it is confirmed that the noise level emitted from the range hood was decreased more than 10dB(A) in all 1/3 octave bands due to the effect of noise reduction by perforated plate systems.

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An Analysis on Husbands and Wives' Time Distribution and Space Occupancy in the Division of Labor (부부의 노동분담에 대한 시간대별 활동 및 공간활용도 분석)

  • Yoon So-Young
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.21-40
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to exam the activities by the distribution of time and space occupancy on their weekday and weekend. to study the space and labor segregation by sex. The sample population included 23 wives and their husbands(30-40 years old). The major findings of the research are as follows: First, it shows that wives' time use by activity was consistent with the space occupancy on weekday. Second, on weekend, wives was used to stay in living room most of time. Thirdly, husbands show the stereotype of time use on weekday, and substitute leisure time for labor time. Finally, on weekend, the wives and husbands have the joint time in the household labor or leisure activities.

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Gender Differences of Leisure Time based on Simultaneous Activities (여가시간의 동시적 활동 분석을 통한 성차 연구)

  • Yoon, So-Young;Kim, Hyun
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to assess gender differences in the quantity and quality of leisure time. It uses time diary for a nationally representative sample of Koreans(10 years old over) collected in 2004 by KNSO. This time use surveys provide information about a primary activity and a secondary activity (that is simultaneous activity accompanying the primary activity). The results was that married women experience less of leisure time and more contaminated leisure time by a secondary activity(especially household labor) than married men. This research presents that men and women have different quantity and quality of leisure time, and gender discrepancies persist in the experience of leisure time.

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The Verification of DS-UWB Channel Model in Indoor (실내에서 DS-UWB 시스템의 채널 모델링 및 검증)

  • Jang, Pil-Seon;Kwon, Han-Jun;Ko, Young-Eun;Bang, Sung-Il
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.43-44
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    • 2006
  • In this paper modeled UWB system transmission channel in apartment environment while furniture and household electric appliance etc. existed. We measured from 10MHz to 16.01GHz by using method of CIR and CTF in both LOS and NLOS environment. Also we design channel model simulator by MATLAB. The Result of Simulation shows BER characteristics by SNR.

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The Influence of Parenting Stress, Communication Strategy and Socio-demographic Variables on Family Strengths (유아기 자녀를 둔 어머니의 양육스트레스, 의사소통 지향성과 사회인구학적 변인이 가족건강성에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Bok-Mae;Moon, Hyuk-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.46 no.10
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2008
  • This study was conducted to examine how family strengths are affected by parenting stress, socio-demographic factors and communication strategy, with a specific focus on mothers with young children. In total, 418 mothers of 4-5 years old children were included in this study. Higher education achievement was significantly related to higher communication strategy and better family strengths. However educational background had no effect on degree of parenting stress. Lower household income was related to higher parenting stress while higher income resulted in stronger family strengths. However family income showed no correlation with communication strategy. Lower parenting stress and higher communication strategy contributed to better family strengths, The most influential factor of family strengths was parenting stress.

A Study on the Composite Attribute of Elementary School and Elderly Welfare Facilities (초등학교와 재가노인복지시설의 복합화 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Young-Soo;Lee, Jong-Kuk
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2013
  • The old couple household is also growing up with the growth of the aged so this is problem that needs to consider the home welfare service aspect. Otherwise, by the decrease of the number of the child and facilities' space availability, the government searching for proper usage of that kind of space in terms of financial and administration. So this study have combining of elementary school and home care for the aged facility especially for the increase of home care for the aged service facilities and improvement of using elementary school's space. That will increase the elderly cares and have need the homewelfare-service in the future, we select study elderly welfare facilities. We use analysis that analyze the trend of an elderly and social changes and conclude for the complexation of elderly welfare facilities, compound form of an elementary school, traffic line, space organization and interaction space organization.

Effects of a Universal Childcare Subsidy on Mothers' Time Allocation

  • LEE, YOUNG WOOK
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2016
  • This paper examines the effects of a universal childcare subsidy on childcare decisions and mothers' employment by using Korea's policy reform of 2012, which provided a full childcare subsidy to all children aged 0 to 2. I find that the introduction of a universal childcare subsidy increased the use of childcare centers by children aged 0-2, which led to less maternal care compared to that provided to children aged 3-4. However, the expanded subsidy had little effect on mothers' labor supply. Moreover, the policy effects vary by individual and household characteristics. The effects of the expanded subsidy are mainly found in low-income households and less educated mothers. Highly educated mothers and high-income households are likely to focus more on the quality of childcare service. These results imply that a simple reduction in childcare costs would bring only limited effects on mothers' time allocation behavior; thus, more attention should be paid to improving the quality of childcare services.

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