• 제목/요약/키워드: Young Generation

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The IRPA Young Generation Network: Activity Report from the Middle of 2018 to the Beginning of 2021

  • Andresz, Sylvain;Sakoda, Akihiro;Ha, Wi-Ho;Kabrt, Franz;Kono, Takahiko;Munoz, Marina Saez;Nusrat, Omar;Papp, Cinthia;Qiu, Rui;Bryant, Pete
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2021
  • Since its establishment in 2018, the Young Generation Network (YGN) has been dedicated, with support of the International Radiation Protection Association (IRPA), to a variety of activities to promote communication, collaboration and professional development of students and young professionals in the area of radiation protection and its allied fields. This article reports our recent activities from the middle of 2018 to the beginning of 2021, with highlights on some important events: "Joint JHPS-SRP-KARP Workshop of Young Generation Network" (December 2019 in Japan); contribution to "Nuclear Energy Agency Workshop on Optimization: Rethinking the Art of Reasonable" (January 2020 in Portugal); survey on the impact of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on radiation protection among IRPA YGN members (March 2020); and contribution to IRPA15 (15th International Congress of the IRPA; January-February 2021, online). The discussion and insight obtained from each activity are also summarized. The IRPA YGN will aim to achieve its on-going activities and continue to follow the ways paved in the Strategic Agenda and despite the challenges raised by the COVID-19 pandemic. Namely, running an international survey (for example, on the usage of social media in radiation protection, and on the long-term consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic), engaging national YGNs, extending the network, finding new relationships with networks with an interest in the young generation and participation in (remote) events will be aspired for.

청년층의 인구이동과 주택정책의 관련성에 관한 연구: 수도권을 중심으로 (The Relationship between the Migration of the Young Generation and Housing Policy: Focused on the Seoul Metropolitan Area)

  • 박부명;김성아
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.21-38
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    • 2020
  • This study examined the population movement of the young generation in accordance with the characteristics of housing market focusing on the housing problem of youth issues. Targeting 64 local governments in the seoul metropolitan area, the temporal range was decided as 2015. Setting up the rising population in 19-34 as a dependent variable, supposing that each age group shows different characteristics, it was divided into age groups in 19~34, 19~29, and 25~34. The population movement of the young generation in accordance with the characteristics of housing market was considered through the multiple regression analysis. In the results, the population movement of the young generation was influenced by the change in detached multi-family housing and the rate of housing supply. The increase of detached multi-family housing promoted the population inflow of the young generation while the population movement of the young generation was disturbed by the rising rate of housing supply. Also, when the local characteristics are not controlled, the young generation hesitates to enter the region where relatively high rent should be paid while the new housing supply focusing on apartment is hard to be selected by the young generation for residence because of the size and price. The population movement of the young generation looked quite different in each age group. The population inflow of the young generation in 19~29 was influenced when there were many officetels and non-apartments on top of detached multi-family housing. On the contrary, the population movement of the young generation in 25~34 was significantly influenced by the increase of the whole size of completed apartment area. Even though it was not the research subject of this study, among control variables, the financial independence and daily average number of get-on/off had effects on the movement of the young generation. It means that the housing type preferred by college students and social novices is different from the housing type preferred by the group with experiences in marriage and childbirth within the same young generation. Thus, it would be necessary to divide the purposes of policies for each subject when executing the youth housing policies.

지역 간 특성차이가 서울시 청년층 이동에 미치는 영향 분석 (The Effects of Regional Characteristic Differences on the Migration)

  • 김리영
    • 지역연구
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2019
  • 생애주기단계에서 청년층은 그 사회적위치가 빠르게 변화하는 연령대로, 본 연구는 청년층의 인구이동에 주목하고 주택시장요인을 포함한 지역특성요인과 청년층 인구이동의 관계를 서울지역을 중심으로 실증 분석하였다. 분석결과, 청년층의 이동은 거리와 일자리는 중요한 이동의 원인이 되고 있다. 이외에 주택시장에서의 전세가격이나 주택공급이 청년층 이동에 유의한 영향 요인으로 작용하는 것으로 분석되었다. 또한 서울시내 개별 지역과 이동의 기원지간의 전세가격과 같은 가격의 차이가 커질수록, 주택공급 차이가 커질수록 서울시 청년층의 순전출이 지속될 수 있음을 유추할 수 있다. 분석 결과 일자리의 경우, 청년층 유입을 증가시키는 데 기여하고 있어 고용중심지 주변에서의 청년층 주거수요는 높아질 것으로 예상된다. 따라서 현재 서울시나 정부에서 추진하고 있는 일자리가 많은 지역주변이나 역세권 주변에서의 청년층을 대상으로 한 공공주택을 비롯한 민간의 주택공급이 원활하게 이루어질 필요가 있으며, 저렴한 가격으로 거주할 수 있는 공적 주택이나 민간임대 주택 공급이 지속된다면, 서울시 청년층 전출을 줄이는 데 기여할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

미디어에서 재현되는 청년세대의 현실과 위기: -TV드라마 <이번 생은 처음이라>에 대한 기호학·담론 분석- (Young Generation, Media Representation and Its Implications : A Semiotic and Discourse Analyses on of tvN)

  • 송아현;백선기
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.146-160
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 기호학적 분석방법을 사용하여 드라마 <이번 생은 처음이라>에 재현된 청년세대를 분석하였다. 2017년 10월부터 11월까지 방영된 tvN 드라마 <이번 생은 처음이라> 총 16편을 분석한 결과, 경쟁과 효율을 중시하는 신자유주의가 우리 사회에 본격적으로 도입되면서 사회적, 경제적 구조가 바뀌었으며 이에 따라 청년세대가 추구하는 가치와 삶을 대하는 태도 및 방식이 변화했음을 보여주었다. 청년세대는 사회적 인정이나 지위, 불확실한 미래보다는 경제적 효율과 현재의 즐거움과 행복을 중점적으로 추구하는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 드라마가 내포하고 있는 신화와 이데올로기를 통해 현재의 청년세대가 부모로부터 전수 받은 사회 인식과 자신이 직면한 현실 간의 차이를 인식하는 과정에 있어 혼란스러움을 겪고 있음을 발견했다. 또한 앞으로도 지속될 이러한 혼란스러운 과정에서 청년세대가 어떠한 어려움을 겪고 있는지, 이를 극복하기 위해 어떠한 삶의 방식을 추구하고 있는지에 대해 고찰하였다.

An Experimental Study on a Windheat Generation System with a Savonius Wind Turbine

  • Kim, Young-Jung;Ryou, Young-Sun;Kang, Geum-Choon;Paek, Yee;Yun, Jin-Ha;Kang, Youn-Ku
    • Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2005
  • A windheat generation system with a Savonius windturbine was developed and the performance was evaluated through field tests. The system consisted of a heat generation drum, heat exchanger, water storage tank, and two circulation pumps. Frictional heat is created by rotation of a rotor inside the drum containing thermo oil, and was used to heat water. In order to estimate the capacity of this windheat generation system, weather data was collected for one year at the site near the windheat generation system. Wind Power from the savonius wind turbine mill was transmitted to the heat generation system with an one-to-three gear system. Starting force to rotate the savonius wind turbine and the whole system including the windheat generation system were 1.0 and 2.5 kg, respectively. Under the outdoor wind condition, maximum speed of the rotor in the drum was 75rpm at wind speed 6.5 m/sec, which was not fast enough to produce heat for greenhouse heating. Annual cumulative hours for wind speeds greater than 5 m/sec at height of 10, 20, 30 m were 190, 300 and 1020 hrs, respectively. A $5^{\circ}C$ increase in water temperature was achieved by the windheat generation system under the tested wind environment.

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우즈베키스탄 고려인의 세대별 식생활 문화의 특성 : 고려인 2세대와 3세대 간의 비교를 중심으로 (Impact of Generation on the Food Culture of Uzbekistan-Koreans : Comparison between Second and Third Generation)

  • 박영선;정영숙
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.479-492
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the impact of generation on the traditional food culture of Uzbekistan-Koreans. The generation of Uzbekistan-Koreans was divided into two groups i.e., the second and third generation. The second generation suffered from the compulsory emigration during 1930s because of the minority racial breakup policy by the Soviet Russia. The third generation was born after the compulsory emigration and the economic condition was much better for them. In terms of identifying traditional food culture, generation was an important factor because each generation had different social environments and different life styles. Data were collected from 634 Koreans living in Uzbekistan and analyzed by chi-square and correlation analysis. The results of this study revealed that the impact of generation was an important factor regarding the traditional food culture. Chi-square analysis showed that factors related to making a menu, food priority, and consideration of the person preparing the food were likely to vary depending on the generation. Also, reasons for preferring traditional food and preparing foods for family events as well as national holidays were different between the second and the third generation. The second generation preferred traditional food because of flavor, while the third generation preferred traditional food because of nutrition. For family events and national holidays such as New Year's Day, the second generation was more likely to prepare traditional foods than the third generation. The correlation analysis indicated that the relationship between preference and intake frequency of traditional foods was positively related, and the degree of correlation was higher for the second than the third generation. Similarities and differences between generations were discussed, and implications for food and nutrition specialists and food marketers were provided.

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1인가구의 세대별 삶의 만족도 영향요인 비교 연구 (Generation Comparison of the Factors Affecting Life Satisfaction of One-person Households)

  • 김미숙;김안나
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.15-31
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    • 2020
  • Background and objectives: One-person households are the fastest growing family type in Korea. They bring social concerns such as weakened social integration, increasing poverty and social isolation. They are not homogeneous but heterogeneous groups depending on their socio-demographic characteristics including generation. This study compared the life satisfaction level as well as factors affecting it among the three one-person household generations Methods: The 13th wave of the Korea Welfare Panel dataset with 1,187 respondents was utilized. For data analysis Chi-square test, analysis of variance and hierarchical regression analysis were employed. Generations are divided into three, namely young adult (20-39), the middle-aged (40-64) and the elderly (65 and over). Result: The life satisfaction level was highest among the young adult one-person household generation, followed by the middle-aged and the elderly generation. The common factors affecting life satisfaction of the three generations were physical as well as mental health, including self-esteem and depression. However, there were more factors different from generation to generation. As for the young adult, age, religion, and smoking were significant. As for the middle aged and the elderly, gender (male) and income were significant. Additionally, age, home-ownership and drinking were significant to the elderly generation. Conclusions: As there are differences as well as similarities among the three generations, policies for one-person households need to be devised considering these findings. For all generations, both physical and mental health policies are needed. For young adult strengthening social relations, providing decent jobs, and promoting anti-smoking policy are major agenda, and for the middle-aged and the elderly, assisting in social capital accumulation (for male), providing stable jobs and diverse leisure activities, and securing income. Additionally, for the elderly, expanding the social security system and housing support are needed.

세대통합형 하우스셰어링에 대한 청년층과 노년층의 인식 비교 (A Study on Recognition and Demands about Mixed-Generation House-Sharing)

  • 정다운;홍형옥;지은영
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2015
  • This study aimed to analyze the preliminary data to increase the residents' satisfaction of mixed-generation house-sharing. For this purpose, we examined the recognition and demands of different generations and compared the differences. The participants were 50 elderly and 100 young people living in Seoul. The data were analyzed using SPSS statistics. The key findings are outlined below; 1. Most of the young people in our sample got to know about the house-sharing via various routes, but this option was not well known to the elderly. The interest in living in a house-sharing situation was higher among the young people than among the elderly. The reason why people were uninterested in house-sharing was their comfort in living alone. 2. Secure personal-space privacy and the choice of a housemate were regarded as the most important considerations in house-sharing by the young and the elderly, respectively. Young people anticipated a division of housework and the elderly were worried about communication with the younger generation. 3. Expected benefits tended to be higher in economic aspects for the young and in psychological aspects for the elderly. The elderly responded that they would be willing to share the kitchen and living room with the younger generation. Young people demanded necessary living facilities such as a laundry room and a community area with the elderly. The majority of the respondents from both generations said they would be able to solve problems through communication. In conclusion, public relations are needed to increase interest in house-sharing. The elderly and young should understand its purpose and treat each other as family members, not as house owners and tenants. There should be a manager who can coordinate the residents.