• Title/Summary/Keyword: Yang deficiency

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Maternal 3-methylcrotonyl-coenzyme A carboxylase deficiency with elevated 3-hydroxyisovalerylcarnitine in breast milk

  • Cho, Kyung Lae;Kim, Yeo Jin;Yang, Song Hyun;Kim, Gu-Hwan;Lee, Jun Hwa
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.59 no.sup1
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2016
  • We report here a case of maternal 3-methylcrotonyl-coenzyme A carboxylase (3-MCC) deficiency in a Korean woman. Her 2 infants had elevated 3-hydroxyisovalerylcarnitine (C5-OH) on a neonatal screening test by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS), but normal results were found on urine organic acid analysis. The patient was subjected to serial testing and we confirmed a maternal 3-MCC deficiency by blood spot and breast milk spot test by LC-MS/MS, serum amino acid analysis, urine organic acid and molecular genetic analysis that found c.838G>T (p.Asp280Tyr) homozygous mutation within exon 9 of the MCCB gene. Especially, we confirmed marked higher levels of C5-OH on breast milk spot by LC-MS/MS, in the case of maternal 3-MCC deficiency vs. controls.

A Study on the Oriental - medical Understanding about Inattention, Hyperactivity sympton in ADHD(attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder) - Within Don yui bo gam Book - (ADHD의 과잉활동성, 주의력결핍 증후에 대한 한의학적 고찰 - 동의보감을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Jae-Hyun;Park, Jae-Hyung;Kim, Jin-Hyung;Kim, Tae-Heon;Lyu, Yeoung-Su;Kang, Hyung-Won
    • Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.9-25
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    • 2004
  • Behavioral characteristics of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder(ADHD) is one of the most common mental disorders among children.child psyachiatry. Inattention, Hyperactivity that is done by hyperkinesis or minimal brain dysfunction is major sypmton in ADHD, But etiology and pathological facor of ADHD is very much or unkown.. We brought to about a Study on the Oriental - medical pathologic Understanding about Inattention, Hyperactivity symptom in ADHD within Don yui bo gam Book are as follows. 1. Oriental medical pathologic concepts about Inattention, Hyperactivity are continuous with process of Yang Qi(陽氣), an unbalance of qi(氣) and shen ming(神明), excess of seven emotions(七情), pathology of Huo(火). 2. Immanent factors in inattention, Hyperactivity are improper diet, overtiredness and seven emotions, are continuous with pathological process of the heart, liver, gall bladder, spleen, stomach, kidneys. 3. In oriental medicine, considered as a child's qi of shao yang, dynamic physiological feature, excess and want of yin and yang, organs and bowels, immanently imbalance in growth rather than a child's mental disorder 4. Inattention, looseness in ADHD-PI type are continuous with forgetfulness, improper overtiredness, shortage of qi, the interior heat syndrome due to yin deficiency within Don yui bo gam Book 5. Hyperactivity, impulsive actions in ADHD-C type are continuous with sudden palpitation, severe palpitation, delirium, fidgeting due to deficiency, fidgetiness, hyperactivity of huo due to yin deficiency, fever, febrile disease with accumulation of blood.

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A Case of Chronic Myeloblastic Leukemia with Intracerebral Hemorrhage (뇌출혈을 동반한 만성골수성백혈병 환자 1례에 대한 임상적 고찰)

  • Lee, Young-Soo;Choi, Chang-Won;Lee, Gang-Nyoung;Kim, Hee-Chul;Kwack, Jeong-Jin
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.260-267
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    • 2002
  • Chronic Myeloblastic Leukemia(CML) is characterised by excessive production of neoplastic myeloid cell, reciprocal translocation between chromosome 9 and 22 called 'Philadelphia chromosome'. This one case of CML with Intracerebral Hemorrhage(ICH) patient is thought of Kidney-Yin and Yang deficiency, by the first clinical symptoms, at admission. So the nourishing Yin and Tonifying kidney, warming and tonifying kidney-yang is used. After the incresing of WBC count, the nourishing Yin and Tonifying kidney, invigorating-Yin and reducing fire is used for treatment of the essence-of-life and blood deficiency, fever due to Yin deficiency.

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A Study on the Deficiency-excess Pattern of the Rapid Pulse (삭맥(數脈)의 허실(虛實)과 미발현(未發現))

  • Hong, Seung-Min;Park, Hwi-Eun
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2010
  • Pulse diagnosis is considered one of the most important diagnostic methods in traditional Korean medicine. Nonetheless, there have been troubles of using pulse diagnosis practically, for the lack of its differential standards and standardized terminology. Rapid pulse belongs to the several traditional pulse types. Rapid pulse was first mentioned in the chinese medical book Haungdineijin that matched it to the fever as well as yang in the human body. Meanwhile, chinese doctors in Ming Ching dynasty of China suggested that rapid pulse meant more of the yin, cold-related reaction than yang and fever. In this study, we organized the past arguments of the rapid pulse and went back tracking what biological activities could be possibly linked to the rapid pulse. Thus, we figured out that the inflammatory mechanism has a close connection with the rapid pulse. The definition of the rapid pulse in Haungdineijin was indicating the acute inflammatory response, while in Ming Ching dynasty, it indicated the chronic inflammation. This is the deficiency-excess pattern of the rapid pulse. Furthermore, we discussed the nonexpression pattern of the rapid pulse which could be happened in case of the heat stroke, etc.

A Study on Cause of Hypertension between East and West medicine (고혈압(高血壓)의 원인(原因)에 관한 문헌적(文獻的) 고찰(考察))

  • Kim, Young-Guen;Kwon, Jung-Nam;Park, Ji-Eun;Kim, Jee-Woong
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.739-745
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    • 2000
  • xWe studied about the causes of hypertension in the occidental and oriental medical records and the results are as follows. 1. The causes of hypertension in oriental medicine can be divided into wind, fire, phlegm and deficiency of Qi in our body, and broadly into three categories as emotions in excess, improper diet and damages of endogenous etiological factors. 2. Hypertension is the disease of undermining of fundamental aspects while prevailing incidental aspects and liver, heart and kidneys are the organs mainly related to hypertension. 3. The main pathological factors of hypertension are as follows; the disorder of Yin and Yang makes the situation of the deficiency of the vital essence of kidneys and the exuberance of the vital essence of liver and they are the fundamentals to be taken hypertension and finally make the state of the deficiency of both Yin and Yang. 4. In the point of occidental medical view, the essential hypertension is a disease of unknown etiology and we think it occurs not on the only one factor but on the various factors and secondary hypertension occurs from the diseases of the substances and the vessels of kidneys.

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Lizhong-tang on Over Weight Syndrome : A Case Report (과체중에 이중탕(理中湯)을 사용한 1례)

  • Park, Yun-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Medicine for Obesity Research
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.43-45
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    • 2001
  • Diet-control has had an important role in cases of over weight syndrome and obesity, but in the most of the cases diet-control hasn' t been successful. In view of oriental medicine, those were regarded as deficiency syndrome. Recently I experienced a 41 years old woman who had arthralgia with over weight and whose condition was improved through Lizhong-tang used insufficiency of the spleen-yang.

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An Infant Case of Citrin Deficiency with Corresponding Biochemical Features and a Heterozygous SLC25A13 Mutation (SLC25A13 이형접합 유전자 변이와 부합하는 생화학적 소견을 가진 영아 시트린 결핍증 1례)

  • Kang, Su Min;Chi, Yang Hyun;Lee, Jun Hwa
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Inherited Metabolic disease
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.155-159
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    • 2015
  • Citrin deficiency (OMIN #605814) is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by the SLC25A13 gene mutation with abnormal biochemical findings, including increased serum ammonia, citrulline, arginine, galactose, serum threonine-to-serine ratio, serum pancreatic secretory trypsin inhibitor, and alpha-fetoprotein. Citrin deficiency can manifest in three ways: in newborns as neonatal intrahepatic cholestasis caused by citrin deficiency (NICCD), in older children as failure to thrive and dyslipidemia caused by citrin deficiency (FTTDCD), and in adults as citrullinemia type 2 (CTLN2) with recurrent hyperammonemia and neuropsychiatric symptoms. We report a 35-day-old asymptomatic patient with citrin deficiency who had abnormal biochemical findings.

Literatural study of the cause and mechanism of Eye Disease (眼病의 病因 病機에 對한 文獻的 考察)

  • Gang, Seung-Won;No, Seok-Seon
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.27-44
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    • 1992
  • The cause and mechanism of eye diseases are follow in biblography. The etiological factor of eye diseases are nearly caused by heat. It is important to distinguish deficiency and substance. In external etiologic factors wind-fever is most of all in six exogenous factors. In internal etiologic factors xu(deficiency) of kidney, blood and fire of seven emotions are lots. In factors other than the internal and external, eating greasy food and hyper-caloric food are a lot of case. In relation with the yin-yang andxu-shi, ther are a lot of eye diseases symptom as dark-dizziness due to the yin-xu of hepatic-kidney. According to eight principles of differentiation of syndromes, syndromes of exterior, heat, shi, almost fall into the category of yang and syndromes of interior, cold, xu, nearly fall into the category of yin. In interior treatment, inducing wind and clearing heat, using Qi and tonifying blood, tonifying and suing of hepatic-kid ney are useful and often used treatment.

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Clinical investigation about the interrelationship between differentiation of syndroms and numerical value of measurement(Yang-do-rack diagnosis) in acute stroke patients (급성기(急性期) 중풍환자(中風患者)에 있어서 양도락(良道絡)과 변증모형(辨證模型)의 상관관계(相關關係)에 대한 연구(硏究))

  • Moon Young-Ho;Bae Hyung-Sup;Moon Sang-Kwan;Ko Chang-Nam;Cho Ki-Ho;Kim Young-Suk;Lee Kyung-Sup;Park Jung-Mi
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 1998
  • Background : Yang-do-rack is frequently used in diagnosing syndromes in oriental medical hospital, but there has been few clinical report on Yang-do-rack. So we intended to find out the relationship among Yang-do-rack, general characteristics and the differentiaion of syndromes in acute stroke patients. Materials and Methods : In this study we selected the subjects who were hospitalized from March 1, 1998 to July 31. 1998 at the department of circulatory internal medicine at college of oriental medicine, in Kyung-Hee University, diagnosed acute cerebral infarction or hemorrhage within 7 days after onset time. We checked Yang-do-rack scores with Autonomic Nervous System YORAK (Sord Medicom co. Ltd, Korea) and calculated the scores of each diffentiation of syndroms. Resuts : 1. In left leg meridian, there was more numerical value male than female on LF1, LF2, LF4, LF6. The value of LF1, LF3, LF4, LF5 was getting lower as the score of heat-transformation syndrom(火熱證) increased. 2. In left arm meridian, there was more numerical value male than female on LH2, LH5. The value of LH1, LH3, LH5 was getting lower as the score of exuberance of Yang due to deficiency of Yin syndrom(陰虛陽亢證) increased. 3. In right leg meridian, there was more numerical value male than female on RF1, RF2, RF4, RF6. The value of RF3, RF5 was getting lower as the score of heat-transformation syndrom(火熱證) increased and RF4 as the score of exuberance of Yang due to deficiency of Yin syndrom(陰虛陽亢證) increased. 4. In right arm meridian, the value of RH1 was getting lower as the score of exuberance of Yang due to deficiency of Yin syndrom(陰虛陽亢證) increased. These results show that the Yang-do-rack diagnosis could offer supplemental help for diffrentiation of syndroms in acute stroke patient.

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A Case of Lipoprotein Lipase Deficiency in an Infant with Recurrent Pancreatitis (영아기에 반복성 췌장염을 보인 지질단백 지질분해 효소 결핍 1예)

  • Park, Hae-Jin;Choi, Byeong-Sam;Yang, Hye-Ran;Chang, Ju-Young;Ko, Jae-Sung;Shin, Choong-Ho;Yang, Sei-Won;Seo, Jeong-Kee
    • Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.79-83
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    • 2009
  • Familial chylomicronemia syndrome is a rare disorder characterized by severe hypertriglyceridemia and fasting chylomicronemia. Causes of the syndrome include lipoprotein lipase (LPL) deficiency, apolipoprotein C-II deficiency, or the presence of inhibitors to LPL. We managed a 3-month-old girl who had recurrent acute pancreatitis caused by chylomicronemia. We report the first case of familial chylomicronemia in Korea caused by LPL deficiency in an infant with recurrent acute pancreatitis.

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