• Title/Summary/Keyword: YCbCr space

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Adaptive Saturation Enhancement Algorithm on Normalized YCbCr color space (Normalized YCbCr 색 공간에서의 적응적 채도 향상 방법)

  • 옥현욱;최원희;김창용
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.385-388
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a new saturation enhancement algorithm which is processed on the new color space, called Normalized YCbCr(NYCbCr). The algorithm consists of two processing unit. One is color space conversion from YCbCr to NYCbCr, and the other is using adaptive saturation mapping function(ASMF). NYCbCr color space is designed to prevent shortcomings such as luminance and hue shift of YCbCr color space and by saturation enhancement. ASMF is effective to enhance saturation properly for each image and to protect low saturation regions of color images from over-saturation. we verified our method using several color images. Experimental results show that the proposed method enhance the saturation with minimizing Luminance and Hue shift.

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Improved Skin Color Extraction Based on Flood Fill for Face Detection (얼굴 검출을 위한 Flood Fill 기반의 개선된 피부색 추출기법)

  • Lee, Dong Woo;Lee, Sang Hun;Han, Hyun Ho;Chae, Gyoo Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose a Cascade Classifier face detection method using the Haar-like feature, which is complemented by the Flood Fill algorithm for lossy areas due to illumination and shadow in YCbCr color space extraction. The Cascade Classifier using Haar-like features can generate noise and loss regions due to lighting, shadow, etc. because skin color extraction using existing YCbCr color space in image only uses threshold value. In order to solve this problem, noise is removed by erosion and expansion calculation, and the loss region is estimated by using the Flood Fill algorithm to estimate the loss region. A threshold value of the YCbCr color space was further allowed for the estimated area. For the remaining loss area, the color was filled in as the average value of the additional allowed areas among the areas estimated above. We extracted faces using Haar-like Cascade Classifier. The accuracy of the proposed method is improved by about 4% and the detection rate of the proposed method is improved by about 2% than that of the Haar-like Cascade Classifier by using only the YCbCr color space.

Face Detection and Extraction Based on Ellipse Clustering Method in YCbCr Space

  • Jia, Shi;Woo, Chong-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.833-840
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    • 2010
  • In this paper a method for detecting and extracting the face from the image in YCbCr spaceis proposed. The face region is obtained from the complex original image by using the difference method and the face color information is taken from the reduced face region throughthe Ellipse clustering method. The experimental results showed that the proposed method can efficiently detect and extract the face from the original image under the general light intensity except for low luminance.

Three channel Skin-Detection Algorithm for considering all constituent in YCbCr color space (YCbCr 색 좌표계의 모든 요소를 고려한 3-channel 피부 검출 알고리즘)

  • Shin, Sun-Mi;Im, Jeong-Uk;Jang, Won-Woo;Kwak, Boo-Dong;Kang, Bong-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.127-130
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    • 2007
  • Skin detection research is important role in the 3G of mobile phone for video telephony and security system by using face recognition. We propose skin detection algorithm as preprocessing to the face recognition, and use YCbCr color space. In existing skin detection algorithm using CbCr, skin colors that is brightened by camera flash or sunlight at outdoor in images doesn't acknowledged the skin region. In order to detect skin region accuracy into any circumstance, this paper proposes 3-channel skin detection algorithm.

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Extraction Method of Skin Region using Skin Color of Eye Zone in YCbCr Color Space (YCbCr 공간에서 눈 영역의 피부색을 이용한 피부영역 검출 기법)

  • Park, Young-Jae;Kim, Gye-Young;Choi, Hyung-Il
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.520-523
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    • 2009
  • There are many ways to judge whether the input image is adult-image or not. Until now, adult image detection has been examined by the ratio of skin area in full image. In this paper, we propose a method to extract skin region in YCbCr. Skin region shows unique distribution in YCbCr, and we will separate the skin region from background using the distribution. First, we are going to find Eye zone using Eye-Map. Then we will find out the color value for the distribution of skin region using the color of Eye zone. Next, we will find the distribution of the area through the skin region in full-image.

A Fire Detection Using Color and Movement of Flames (화염의 칼라와 움직임을 이용한 화재감지)

  • Cho, KyoungLae;Bae, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a new fire detection method using moving features and colors of flames in video sequences. It uses YCbCr color space to separate the luminance from the chrominance components more effectively than RGB color space. In the proposed method, moving regions of flames are detected by cumulating the difference of luminance between two consecutive images and generate candidate flame regions by using the color of flames. Finally, it decides whether the candidate flame regions are flames or not by using their temporal changes of the areas. Experimental results show that the proposed method performs better in segmenting fire regions compared with the conventional fire detection method in video sequences.

Skin Color Extraction in Varying Backgrounds and illumination Conditions

  • Park, Minsick;Park, Chang-Woo;Kim, Won-ha;Park, Mignon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.162.4-162
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a fuzzy-based method for classification skin color object in a complex background under varying illumination Parameters of fuzzy rule base are generated using a genetic algorithm(GA). The color model is used in the YCbCr color space. We propose a unique fuzzy system in order to accommodate varying background color and illumination condition This fuzzy system approach to skin color classification is discussed along with an overview of YCbCr color space.

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Fuzzy Control of Anti -Sway Motion for a Remote Crane Operation

  • Park, Sun-Won;Kang, E-Sok
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.42.1-42
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a fuzzy-based method for classification skin color object in a complex background under varying illumination. Parameters of fuzzy rule base are generated using a genetic algorithm(GA). The color model is used in the YCbCr color space. We propose a unique fuzzy system in order to accommodate varying background color and illumination condition. This fuzzy system approach to skin color classification is discussed along with an overview of YCbCr color space.

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Multi-Level Digital Watermarking for Color Image of Multimedia Contents (멀티미디어 컨텐츠의 컬러 영상에 대한 다중 레벨 디지털 워터마킹)

  • Park, Hung-Bog;Seo, Jung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.1946-1953
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    • 2006
  • Because the embedded watermark of luminance component guarantees the extraction of ownership information when the color image is converted to gray scale image, the information of ownership right as to the luminance component is embedded in the luminance-chrominance color space such as YCbCr. Therefore, this paper proposes watermark embedding, extraction and authentication algorithm of color image. which considers the device and performance of multimedia contents service by focusing on the robustness and invisibility of watermark. The color image is converted from RGB color space to YCbCr color space, and then the properties of each component of Y(Luminance), Cb(Color Differences) and Cr(Color Differences) are considered in order to embed, extract and certify multi-level watermark in the frequency domain based on the wavelet. As a result, it can guaranteed the robustness for the JPEG compression and invisibility of watermark for multi-level.

Efficient Color Image Enhancement Technique using Saturation Components of Color Images (컬러 영상의 Saturation 성분을 이용한 효율적인 화질 개선 기법)

  • Kim, Jin Ho;Gil, Min Kyun;Lee, Chang Woo
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.770-773
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    • 2015
  • The contrast of the intensity components of color images usually needs to be improved in order to enhance the visual quality of color images. However, pure color regions can be saturated due to the excessive enhancement of that color. In this paper, a new method for enhancing the visual quality of color images using saturation components in the HSI color space is proposed, and the same enhancement technique in the YCbCr color space is proposed. Computer simulations show that the proposed method provides improved visual quality compared to the conventional methods.