• 제목/요약/키워드: YAG-Laser

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반사도 가변형 출력경을 갖는 긴 공진기형 선편광 Yb:YAG 레이저의 출력 특성 연구 (A Linearly Polarized Long-Cavity Yb:YAG Laser with a Variable-Reflectivity Output Coupler)

  • 김현철;임한범;김현수
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2015
  • 반사도 가변형 출력경을 갖는 긴 공진기형 선편광 Yb:YAG 레이저를 제안하고 그 출력 특성을 조사하였다. 반사도 가변형 출력경은 편광 광 분할기와 1/4 파장판로 구성되어 있다. 제안된 레이저 공진기 길이는 약 3.7 m 이다. 제안된 레이저의 기울기 효율은 19%이고 빔질 ($M^2$)는 약 1.2이었다.

청동 조형물의 인공 파티나 제거를 위한 Nd:YAG 레이저 적용 실험 연구 (Experimental Study for Removing Artificial Patinas of Bronze Sculpture by Nd:YAG Laser Cleaning System)

  • 박창수;조남철
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제46권5호
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    • pp.197-207
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    • 2013
  • In the midst of increasing importance of modern cultural assets, especially, most modern bronze objects are exposed to outdoor environment, and as the objects are corroded steadily due to environmental factors the objects lost their original colors on the surface. We performed artificial patinas on the bronze sample per each color of red, black and green and checked cuprite and tenorite which are detected from actual bronze corrosion by analyzing the components. In addition, we applied the existing corrosion removal methods of grinder and sand blaster on a similar sample of bronze mirror per injection pressure and performed comparative analysis on the result with Nd:YAG laser. As a result of Nd:YAG laser cleaning artificial patina from bronze samples, all of the patinas were removed by laser wavelength 1064 nm better than 532 nm. Upon applying to a similar sample of bronze mirror, the artificial patina could be selectively removed from substrates without surface damage when Nd:YAG laser was conducted other than the existing removal method, and so it showed the possibility of application.

편광기와 1/4 파장판으로 구성된 출력경과 반도체 포화 흡수체에 의해 Q-스위칭된 Yb:YAG 레이저 출력 특성 연구 (Output Characteristics of a Yb:YAG Laser Q-Switched by a Semiconductor Saturable Absorber and an Output Coupler Composed of a Polarizer and a Quarter-Wave Plate)

  • 안철용;김현철;임한범;김현수
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 2014
  • 편광기와 1/4 파장판을 이용한 레이저 출력경을 적용한 반도체 포화 흡수체에 의해 Q-스위칭된 Yb:YAG 레이저를 제안하고 그 출력 특성을 조사하였다. 설치된 1/4 파장판의 회전각을 변화시킴으로써 레이저 출력을 가변시킬 수 있음을 보였다.

Yb:YAG 디스크로 레이저 표면 용융 경화된 SKD61 열간금형강의 경도와 미세조직에 미치는 레이저 출력의 영향 (Effects of laser power on hardness and microstructure of the surface melting hardened SKD61 hot die steel using Yb:YAG disk laser)

  • 이광현;최성원;강정윤
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2015
  • In this study, effect of laser power on hardness and microstructure of SKD61 Hot Die steel of which surface was melted and hardened with Yb:YAG disk laser was investigated. Beam speed was fixed at 70 mm/sec and distance between them was 0.8 mm about Laser surface melting. The only thing that was changed laser power. Laser powers were 2.0, 2.4 and 2.8 kW. No defect was found under all conditions. As the laser power increased, the penetration depth were deepened and the bead width was also widened. There was no hardness deviation of fusion zone at same laser power and it was higher than that of heat affected zone. In addition, the more laser power increased, the more hardness in fusion zone decreased. Fusion zone was macroscopically dendrite structure. However, core matric in dendrite was lath martensite of 100 nm size. There were $M_{23}C_6$ of 500 nm and the VC and $Mo_2C$ of a nano meters on boundary of dendrite.

반도체 레이저로 펌핑하는 Nd:YAG 레이저의 내부 발생형 제2차 고조파의 On-Off간헐성 (On-off intermittency in an intracavity frequency doubled Nd:YAG laser pumped by a laser diode)

  • 김규욱;추한태;김동익;박영재;김칠민
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2002
  • 반도체 레이저로 펌핑하는 Nd:YAG 레이저의 내부 발생형 제2차 고조파 발진 문턱 근처에서의 출력 특성을 조사하였다. 라미나 상태에 대한 분석을 통하여 제2차 고조파가 on-off간헐성을 통하여 발진한다는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 이러한 간헐적인 특성은 비율 방정식을 이용한 수치해석에서도 볼 수 있었다.

Nd:YAG 레이저를 이용한 PDMS 표면개질 (Surface Modification of Polydimethylsiloxane using Nd:YAG Laser)

  • 신성권;송현승;이천
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.181-184
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    • 2006
  • Nd:YAG($\lambda$=266 nm, pulse) laser beam was irradiated on the PDMS surface to improve its chemical reaction, wettability, adhesive property. The various surface modification methods of PDMS were already studied using oxygen plasma, ozone and corona discharge. The surface modification using laser has the advantage of the simple experiment that only directly irradiated laser beam on the PDMS surface in the air. After the laser treatment, the PDMS surface was investigated using a contact angle measuring instrument. The contact angle was decreased with a increase of the surface oxygen content. In conclusion, the wettability of PDMS surface was improved by the laser treatment without changing of its bulk characteristics.

Nd:YAG 레이저를 이용한 마그네슘 합금의 겹치기 용접 (Lap Welding of Magnesium Alloy using Nd:YAG Laser)

  • 김종도;이정한;서정
    • 한국레이저가공학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 2011
  • In automotive industry, because of the consideration of fuel economy, lightweight alloys have been adopted and are expected to be extensively used in the future. Magnesium alloys are among the promising materials, due to their lightweight and good mechanical properties. This study is related to the laser weldability of AZ31B magnesium alloy, an all-purpose wrought alloy with good strength and ductility. A 4kW Nd:YAG laser was used to join AZ31B sheet, and the effects of welding parameter on the quality of lap-welded joints were investigated. As a result of this study, the optimal condition was obtained, and the effect of gap distance was also revealed on the porosity control.

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Spiking Suppression of Quasi-continuous-wave Pulse Nd:YAG Laser Based on Bias Pumping

  • Chen, Yazheng;Wang, Fuyong
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.400-406
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    • 2022
  • We numerically demonstrate that the inherent spiking behavior in the quasi-continuous-wave (QCW) operation of an Nd:YAG laser can be suppressed by adopting bias pumping. After spiking suppression, the output QCW pulses from a bias-pumped Nd:YAG laser are very stable, and they can maintain nearly the same temporal shape as that of pump pulse under different pump repetition rates and peak powers. Our study implies that bias pumping is an alternative method of spiking suppression in solid-state lasers, and the application areas of an Nd:YAG laser may be extended by bias pumping.

Er:YAG laser를 조사한 치근면의 변화에 관한 연구 (A study on the change of root surface irradiated by Er:YAG laser)

  • 이상현;김영준;정현주
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.303-314
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    • 2002
  • This study was performed to evaluate the usability of Er:YAG laser for periodontal therapy. Forty dental root slabs ($5{\times}5{\times}2mm^3$) were prepared from human periodontally diseased extracted teeth and grouped into 4 groups: 1) control (root planing only), 2) root planing and irradiated with laser at 30mJ, 3) root planing and irradiated with laser at 60mJ, and 4) root planing and irradiated with laser at 100mJ. The root slabs were embedded in resin block before laser treatment. Er:YAG laser was irradiated under water irrigation with the tip held perpendicular to the root surface in contact mode. After Er:YAG laser irradiation or planing on the root surface, morphological changes have been observed under SEM, and the micro-hardness and Ca/P ratio were compared. 1. In the Control group, the root surface showed the directional change caused by root planing instrumentation, and the presence of smear layer, and no exposure of dentinal tubule was observed. Laser irradiated group showed surface changes with rough dentin surface of niche and depression and dentinal tubule exposure by the elimination of smear layer. 2. The micro-hardness of root surface in the laser irradiated group was higher than the control group. The higher energy output was applied, the higher micro-hardness on root surface was resulted. 3. The higher energy output was applied, the higher Ca/P ratio was observed. The higher Ca/P ratio in 60mJ group and 100mJ group was statistically significantly compared to the control group and the 30mJ group. These results suggest that Er:YAG laser irradiation on the periodontally diseased root surface could remove smear layer and increase the micro-hardness on root surface and Ca/P ratio which contribute to enhance the acid resistance of periodontally treated root surface.

Nd:YAG 레이저빔에 의한 PDP 방전셀의 구조 형성 (Formation of PDP cell structure using Nd:YAG laser beam)

  • 안민영;이경철;이홍규;이천
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 디스플레이 광소자 분야
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2000
  • The PDP(Plasma Display Panel) barrier rib material on the glass substrate was patterned for fabrication of the PDP cell using Nd:YAG laser(1064 nm) which can generate the second(532 nm) and forth(266 nm) harmonic wave by HGM(harmonic generation modules). At a scan speed of 20 ${\mu}m/s$ with the second harmonic wave(532 nm) of Nd:YAG laser, the etching threshold laser fluence of the PDP material was 6.5 $mJ/cm^2$ and a sample(thickness = 180 ${\mu}m$) on the glass substrate was removed clearly at a laser fluence of 19.5 $mJ/cm^2$. In order to increase the throughput of the fabrication we divided a single-beam into multi-beams by using a metal mask between the sample and the focusing lens. As a result, 10 lines of PDP cell were formed by one laser beam scanning at a scan speed of 200 ${\mu}m/s$ and a laser fluence of 2.86 $J/cm^2$.

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