• Title/Summary/Keyword: Y211 process

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A Study on Shearing Mechanism by FEM (유한요소법을 이용한 전단 메카니즘에 관한 연구)

  • 정성훈;강정진;오수익
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1995.03a
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    • pp.211-223
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of the present study is to examine shearing mechanism through rigidplastic finite element analysis. Difficulties arise in simulating shearing process due tothe narrow shear band formation andlackof proper fracture resolve these difficulties by using adaptive mesh generation crriterion. The simulation results are obtained for various punch clearances and these are compared with existing experimental results. It is shown that FEM simulation technique can be used to further understand the shearing mechanism.

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Singing Expression through Basic Vocalization Process (기초발성과정을 통한 노래 표현)

  • Cho, Tae-Seon
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.208-211
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    • 2009
  • 발성법은 좋은 목소리로 크고, 아름답게 노래를 부르기 위한 훈련 방법이다. 그러나 결국 이러한 발성의 표현은 무대 위에서 이루어져야 한다. 성악이나 판소리의 경우는 주로 정적인 상태에서의 감상을 위한 음악인데 반해 대중음악은 동적인 상태에서 관객과 함께 즐겨야 하는 경우가 대부분이다. 따라서 대중가요 가수들에게는 관객과 함께 호흡하며 노래하되 절대 흥분하지 않는 상태에서 올바른 발성을 해야 하는 냉정함이 요구된다. 발성은 노래를 부르기 위한 사전과정이며 가수는 무대에서 노래를 해야 한다. 따라서 좋은 노래를 부를 수 있도록 기초 과정을 거쳐 만들어진 발성을 올바르게 노래에 표현하는 방법을 연구해보도록 하겠다.

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Analysis of Orthotropic Bearing Non-linearity Using Non-linear FRFs

  • Han Dong-Ju
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.205-211
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    • 2006
  • Among other critical conditions in rotor systems the large non-linear vibration excited by bearing non-linearity causes the rotor failure. For reducing this catastrophic failure and predictive detection of this phenomenon the analysis of orthotropic bearing non-linearity in rotor system using higher order frequency response functions (HFRFs) is conducted and is shown to be theoretically feasible as that of non-rotating structures. The complex HFRFs based on the Volterra series are newly developed for the process and investigated their features by using the simple forms of the FRFs associated with the forward and the backward modes.

Fabrication of Cu-Sheathed YBCO Thick Films by Screen Printing Method Using $Y_2$BaCu$O_5$ and BaC$O_3$ Powders (Y211 및 BaCO$_3$ 분말로 Screen Printing 법을 이용한 Cu-sheath의 YBCO 후막 제조)

  • 김경진;한상철;한영희;박병삼;정년호;윤희중;오제명;최희락;성태현
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.132-135
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    • 2004
  • We fabricated YBCO thick films by using a screen printing method with $Y_2$BaCuO$_{5}$(Y211) and BaCO$_3$ powders on Cu-substrate in $N_2$ atmosphere. Cu-sheathed YBCO thick film process is more simple and economic than YBCO coated conductor methods. The heat treatment is performed in the range of 860 - 875 $^{\circ}C$ for 5 min in the tube furnace of $N_2$ atmosphere. The flow rate of $N_2$ gas is fixed 60 $m\ell$/min. Microstructure and phases of thick films were investigated by optical microscope, X-ray diffraction(XRD) and SEM. At heat-treatment temperature, the thick films were partially melted by liquid reaction between CuO of oxidized copper substrate and the powders screen-printed on Cu-sheath. During the heat-treatment procedure, YBCO superconducting grains nucleate.e.

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Analyzing corrosion rates of TiO2 nanotubes/titanium separation passive layer under surface and crystallization changes

  • Torres, I. Zamudio;Dominguez, A. Sosa;Bueno, J.J. Perez;Meas, Y.;Lopez, M.L. Mendoza;Dector, A.
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.211-219
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    • 2021
  • The evaluation of the corrosion resistance of titanium with a TiO2 nanotubes top layer was carried out (TiO2 NT). These nanostructures were evolved into anatase nanoparticles without heat treatment in an aqueous medium, which is a novel phenomenon. This work analyzes the layer between the nanotube bottom and the substrate, which is thin and still susceptible to corrosion. The bottom of TiO2 nanotubes having Fluor resulting from the synthesis process changed between amorphous to crystalline anatase with a crystallite size of about 4 nm, which influenced the corrosion rates. Four kinds of samples were evaluated. A) NT by Ti anodizing; B) NTSB for Ti plates, either modifying its surface or anodizing the modified surface; C) NT-480 for anodized Ti and heat-treated (480℃) for reaching the anatase phase; D) NTSB-480 for Ti plates, first, modifying its surface using sandblast, after that, anodizing the modified surface, and finally, heat-treated to 480℃ to compare with samples having induced crystallization and passivation. Four electrochemical techniques were used to evaluate the corrosion rates. The surfaces having TiO2 nanotubes with a sandblast pre-treatment had the highest resistance to corrosion.

Mechanical Property Variations of the Strip in the Skin Pass Process after Hot Rolling (열연 강판의 정정공정에 따른 재질변화 예측기술)

  • Lee, J.H.;Kim, H.J.;Kim, J.M.;Lee, J.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 2008
  • The Mechanical properties of steel in hot strip mill were associated with the various rolling conditions such as alloy composition, plastic deformation, cooling history and so on. After coiling process of strip which is the end of hot rolling process, the coil can be the final product or can be applied by another process, that is, cold rolling or skin pass rolling with the additional changes of mechanical properties. Skin pass rolling process with the small reduction affects the mechanical properties of the strip. Because many kinds of hot strips are delivered to the customers after the skin pass process, it is important for us to know the skin pass effects for the mechanical properties of the hot rolling strip. In this study, the variations of mechanical properties of the strip after the skin pass rolling will be discussed. Then, the mathematical model will be proposed for the prediction of mechanical properties of the final products with the comparison between measured and calculated values.

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Texturing of YBa$_2Cu_3O_x$ thick film on MgO(001) single crystal (YBa$_2Cu_3O_x$ 후막의 단결정 MgO(001) 위에서의 배향화)

  • Kim, Eu-Gene;Kim, Myeong-Hui;Han, Young-Hee;Sung, Tae-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Joon;No, Kwang-Soo
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • v.9
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    • pp.271-274
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    • 1999
  • We are investigating epitaxially grown YBa$_2Cu_3O_x$(123) on MgO single crystal by partial melting process for high power application. After fabricating of BaCuO$_2$(011), Y$_2BaCuO_5$(211) powder, we made YBa$_2Cu_3O_x$(123) Paste with just mixing of (211), (011) and CuO(001) powders. Screen printing method was used to coat YBa$_2Cu_3O_x$(123) paste on MgO single crystal. To reduce the reaction in low temperature, rapid heating was conducted at partial melting temperature. The film was analysed with the difference of cooling-rate, thickness, reaction temperature by XRD, SEM, in-plane alignment, out-of-plane alignment, temperature-resistivity characteristics.

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A Study on the Blockchain-based System Authentication Method (블록체인 기반 시스템 인증 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Sunghwan;Kim, Younggon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2020
  • Recently, with the advent of blockchain technology, attempts to apply this technology to existing systems are increasing. By using the blockchain technology consensus ledger and smart contract, it is necessary to distribute certificates to various fields that require documents, attestation, authentication, verification, etc. We are studying methods using hash operation, blockchain, etc., but it is difficult to spread the technology as it has not yet reached the stage of commercialization. In this paper, user device registration authentication algorithm, blockchain-based question and answer authentication algorithm, certificate issuance, verification process and encryption algorithm, and server-side authentication for easy application in blockchain based business platform environment We proposed a blockchain-based system authentication method using four algorithms.

Corrosion Performance of Cu Bonded Grounding-Electrode by Accelerated Corrosion Test

  • Choi, Sun Kyu;Kim, Kyung Chul
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 2018
  • Natural degradation of grounding-electrode in soil environment should be monitored for several decades to predict the lifetime of the grounding electrode for efficient application and management. However, long-term studies for such electrodes have many practical limitations. The conventional accelerated corrosion test is unsuitable for such studies because simulated soil corrosion process cannot represent the actual soil environment. A preliminary experiment of accelerated corrosion test was conducted using existing test standards. The accelerated corrosion test that reflects the actual soil environment has been developed to evaluate corrosion performances of grounding-electrodes in a short period. Several test conditions with different chamber temperatures and salt spray were used to imitate actual field conditions based on ASTM B162, ASTM B117, and ISO 14993 standards. Accelerated degradation specimens of copper-bonded electrodes were made by the facile method and their corrosion performances were investigated. Their corrosion rates were calculated to $0.042{\mu}m/day$, $0.316{\mu}m/day$, and $0.11{\mu}m/day$, respectively. These results indicate that accelerated deterioration of grounding materials can be determined in a short period by using cyclic test condition with salt spray temperature of $50^{\circ}C$.