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Fabrication of YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-x}$ceramic using the Sol-Gel process (졸-겔 법으로 YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-x}$세라믹의 제조)

  • Kim, Hyun-Taek;Kang, Hyung-Boo;Kim, Bong-Heup
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.299-301
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    • 1989
  • This study presents a method of preparing $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-x}$ ceramic and chlorine doping in it for the purpose of Jc enhancement us ins sol-gel process.Tetramethylammonium-hydroxide and pottasium carbonate solution were added to the aqueous solution of Yttrium nitrate, Barium chloride and Copper nitrate for pH control as well as forming hydroxy-carbonate precipitation. Instead of Barium nitrate, Barium chloride was used for doping chloride impurities in the specimen. The resulted materal showed good high Tc-superconductivity after calcination. Tc and Jc value are 92 K and 120.8 $A/cm^2$ respectively.

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A study on the dielectric characteristics of PMB-PZT ceramics (PMB-PZT계 세라믹스의 유전 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Hyea-Koung;Kim, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Jean-Shop;Bae, Seon-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1524-1526
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    • 2001
  • In this thesis, specimens was manufactured in general method annexing PMB-PZT system ceramic, and the following conclusion has been deduced. In XRD, the crystal structure of ceramic has the tetragonal structure which is close to rombohedral structure, and consequently the specimen characterized by MPB was manufactured. According to dopping with xPMB, the dielectric constant at 20[$^{\circ}C$] reduced on the whole, dielectric constant was maximum value $8.0{\times}10^2$ at xPMB 0.01[mol%]. Dielectric loss was maximum value 4.1[%] at xPMB 0.01[mol%].

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Next Generation Terrestrial DTV Transmission Technology (차세대 지상파 DTV 전송기술)

  • Kim, Sung-Hoon;Choi, Jin-Soo;Hong, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.9-11
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we describe a 1/4 rate robust modulation algorithm for Enhanced-xVSB system which is fully backward compatible with ATSC 8-VSB standard. Laboratory test results of proposed Enhanced-xVSB 1/4 rate mode is shown a significantly improved reception performance under multipath as well as AWGN channel. We suggest an Enhanced-xVSB terrestrial broadcasting system for in-band Pedestrian/Portable TV broadcasting service.

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Fabrication of $0.25 \mu\textrm{m}$ P-HEMT for X-band Low Noise Amplifier (X-밴드 저잡음 증폭기용 $0.25 \mu\textrm{m}$ T-형 게이트 P-HEMT 제작)

  • 이강승;정윤하
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2000
  • We have enhanced the yield of 0.25 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ T-gate $Al_{0.25}$G $a_{0.75}$As/I $n_{0.2}$G $a_{0.8}$As P-HEMT using three-layer E-beam lithography process and selective etching process. The three-layer resist structure (PMMA/copolymer/ PMMA=2000 $\AA$/3000 $\AA$/2000 $\AA$) and three developers (Benzene:IPA=1:1,Methanol:IPA =1:1,MIBK:IPA=1:3) were used for fabrication of a wide-head T-gate by the conventional double E-beam exposure technology. Also 1 wt% citric acid: $H_2O$$_2$:N $H_{4}$OH(200m1:4ml:2.2ml) solution were used for uniform gate recess. The etching selectivity of GaAs over $Al_{0.25}$G $a_{0.75}$As is measured to be 80. So these P-HEMT processes can be used in X-band MMIC LNA fabrication.ion.ion.ion.

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Dynamic Stress Intensity Factor $K_{IIID}$ for a Propagating Crack in Liner Functionally Gradient Materials Along X Direction (X방향의 선형함수구배인 재료에서 전파하는 균열의 동적응력확대계수 $K_{IIID}$)

  • Lee, Kwang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2001
  • Dynamic stress intensity factors (DSIFs) are obtained when a crack propagates with constant velocity in rectangular functionally gradient materials (FGMs) under dynamic mode III load. To obtain the dynamic stress intensity factors, it is used the general stress and displacement fields of FGMs for propagating crack and the boundary collocation method (BCM). The stress intensity factors and energy release rates are the greatest in the increasing properties $(\xi>0)$, next constant properties $(\x=0)$ and decreasing properties $(\xi<0)$ under constant crack tip properties and crack tip speed.

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Fabrication and Characteristics of Blue-Green and Green LEDs using ZnSSe:Te Active Layers

  • Lee, Hong-Chan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.7
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    • pp.991-996
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    • 2010
  • Blue-green and green LEDs have been successfully fabricated grown by MBE, which has introduced the $ZnS_ySe_{1-x-y}:Te_x$ (x=0.04, y~0.11-0.14) ternary epilayer as an active layer. From the I-V characteristics, the built-in voltage (~2.1 V) is very small compared to other wide bandgap LEDs, such as commercial InGaN-based LEDs (>3.2 V). From the C-V profiling, the effective carrier concentration in the p-type ZnMgSSe cladding layer was evaluated as ${\sim}2.8{\times}10^{16}\;cm^{-3}$ for the present LEDs.

ASSOCIATION OF RED CELL X-PROTEIN, NADH-DIAPHORASE 1, MALIC ENZYME AND SERUM ARYLESTERASE PHENOTYPES WITH ECONOMIC TRAITS IN SHEEP

  • Lee, S.L.;Mukherjee, T.K.;Agamuthu, P.;Panandam, J.M.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.353-356
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    • 1995
  • The red cell X-protein, NADH-diaphorase 1, malic enzyme and serum arylesterase phenotypes of 50 Thai Longtail and 53 Cameroon X Thai Longtail ($F_1$) crossbred sheep were determined by horizontal starch gel electrophoresis. None of the economic traits was influenced by DIA1, ME and EsA phenotypes. However, XP phenotypes showed a highly significant association with body weight, body height, heart girth and back girth, with mean values of XP+ve phenotype greater than XP-ve. The $XP^+$ allele was associated with greater body weight, body height, heart girth and back girth.

ANALYSIS ON RECEIVING PERFORMANCE FOR KOMPSAT-5 X-BAND IMAGE DATA

  • Park, Durk-Jong;Kang, Chi-Ho;Ahn, Sang-II
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.208-211
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    • 2008
  • Band-limited filtering will be applied to remove interference resulted from two neighbored channels in the transmission of KOMPSAT-5 X-Band image data. In that case, receiver in ground station should prepare righteous matched filter to avoid huge BER degradation depending on the matched filter of COTS receiver. As an effort to simulate the bandlimited filtering, test filter was designed and manufactured on the basis of main specification for output filter of KOMPSAT-5 satellite. Consequently, 1.8dB of BER degradation was measured at the output of test band-pass filter, but the degradation was downsized up to 0.4dB thanks to the adaptive matched filter of COTS receiver.

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Purification and Characterization of Fibrinolytic Enzyme from Tricholoma sejunctum

  • Kim, Jun-Ho
    • Biomedical Science Letters
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2002
  • Fibrinolytic enzyme has been purified from the edible mushroom, Tricholoma sejunctum using DEAE-cellulose chromatography, Phenyl-Sepharose chromatography and Mono-S column chromatography. The apparent molecular mass of purified enzyme was estimated to be 17100 Da by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and 19000 Da by gel filtration, Indicating that it was a monomer. The N-terminal amino acid sequence of the enzyme was Ala-Thr-Tyr-Lys-Ile-X-Ser-Ala-Thr-His-Gln-X-X-Leu-Val. It has a pH optimum at pH 9.5, suggested that purified enzyme was a alkaline protease. The activity of purified enzyme was inhibited by EDTA and 1,10-phenanthroline, indicating that purified enzyme is a metalloprotease. The activity of purified enzyme was increased by Zn$^{2+}$ and Co$^{2+}$, however, the enzyme activity was totally inhibited by Hg$^{2+}$.

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The Influence of Water Environment on the Mechanical Properties of Carbon/Epoxy Reinforced Composite Materials (탄소섬유강화형 복합재료의 기계적 성질에 미치는 수환경의 영향)

  • 김귀식;박경석
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 1993
  • This study is investigated of tensile and fatigue strength for advanced composite materials under hygrothermal environment. The materials used are two types of Carbon/Epoxy reinforced composite materials i.e., 13$0^{\circ}C$ cure-type composite T-1/347, and 18$0^{\circ}C$ cure-type MM-1/982X. These are composed by cross-ply laminates. Test condition is the distilled water of 8$0^{\circ}C$. The separate absorption contents estimated by the Fick's diffusion rule are similar to the experiment results. The tensile strength of T-1/347 wet specimens more increased than that of dry ones, but that of MM-1/982X decreased. The fatigue strengthes of both T-1/347 and MM-1/982X wet specimen more decreased than those of dry specimens.

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