• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 2002.06a
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• pp.455-458
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• 2002

Design methods are presented for an X-band traveling-wave slot array realized on a rectangular waveguide. An array of 21 longitudinal slots is realized on the broad wall of a rectangular waveguide. The squint of the antenna main beam is adjusted using the element spacing and the waveguide broad wall dimension. The excitation of the array is controlled by the slot offset from the waveguide center line Multiple I-plane steps are placed around last slot elements so that the second-order beam due to tile reflected wave Is minimized A waveguide-to-coaxial adapter Is designed for feeding the array antenna from a coaxial system. Results of the design show an outstanding performance of the antenna 17.1 dB gain. 36"beam 1111, and -21 dB maximum sidelobe level.evel.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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• v.11 no.4
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• pp.92-98
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• 2008

A beam steering system of X-band 2-D phased array antenna for radar application is developed. The beam steering system consists of real-time command generator, beam steering unit, control PCB of array module and power supply. It plays a role of beam steering and on-line check of phased array antenna. The performance of beam steering system is verified with pulse timing of current control in phase shifters and measurement of far-field of phased array antenna. The developed beam steering system offers basic technology to develop full-scale beam steering system of multi-function radar.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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• v.13 no.5
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• pp.775-784
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• 2010

In this paper we propose a design method of X band frequency hopping synthesizer in terms of phase noise and settling time with DDS driven PLL architecture, which has the advantages of high frequency resolution, fast settling time and small size. In addition, a noble method is proposed to remove the synthesizer output spurious signals due to superposition effect of DDS. The spurious signal which depend on its normalized frequency of DDS, can be dominant if they occur within the PLL loop bandwidth. We verify that the sources of that spurious signals are quasi-amplitude modulation and superposition effect, and suggest that such signals can be eliminated by intentionally creating frequency errors in the developed synthesizer.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2022.05a
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• pp.90-93
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• 2022

좁은 ITS(Intelligent Transportation Systems) 대역에서는 채널 혼잡을 피하는 것이 필수적이다. 눈에 띄는 변화가 있을 때만 차량 운동을 보고하는 것은 대역폭 사용을 줄이기 위한 표준화된 접근 방식이다. 그러나 셀룰러 V2X(Vehicle-to-Everything) 통신에서 주기적인 비콘의 빈번한 누락으로 인한 비주기성은 자원 낭비와 자원 스케쥴링의 안정성 문제를 제기한다. 이에 대해 이 논문에서는 자동차의 운동이 물리적 특성에 의해 제약을 받기 때문에 딥러닝 기반 체계로 대부분의 메시지 생성 시간을 정확하게 예측할 수 있다는 것을 보여준다. 제안된 예측 방법은 통상적인 도로주행 시 94.9%의 정확도를 달성한다.

• Composites Research
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• v.35 no.3
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• pp.201-215
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• 2022

This paper presents the development of thin and lightweight ultra-high temperature radar-absorbing ceramic composites composed of an aluminosilicate ceramic matrix-based geopolymer reinforced ceramic fiber and sendust magnetic nanoparticles in X-band frequency range (8.2~12.4 GHz). The dielectric properties with regard to complex permittivity of ceramic/sendust-aluminosilicate composites were proportional to the size of sendust magnetic nanoparticle with high magnetic characteristic properties as flake shape and its concentrations in the target frequency range. The characteristic microstructures, element composition, phase identification, and thermal stability were examined by SEM, EDS, VSM and TGA, respectively. The fabricated total thicknesses of the proposed single slab ultra-high temperature radar absorber correspond to 1.585 mm, respectively, exhibiting their excellent EM absorption performance. The behavior of ultra-high temperature EM wave absorption properties was verified to the developed free-space measurement system linked with high temperature furnace for X-band from 25℃ to 1,000℃.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.19 no.6
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• pp.663-668
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• 2008

Recently, World Radio Conference(WRC)-2007 approved the ultrawide bandwidth of 500 MHz for the use of spaceborne synthetic aperture radar in X-band for the EESS(Earth Exploration Satellite Service) in order to improve the SAR imaging resolution. It is concerned about the interference impact from the spaceborne SAR that may cause to most of ground radars due to the extended ultra wideband. In this paper, in order to predict the interference impact of the ground-based radar from the spaceborne radar, radar interference model is presented using radar characteristic parameters by taking into account the operating environments of the spaceborne and ground based radar in the time, space, and spectrum domains. Using the spaceborne SAR model of TerraSAR-X and ground radar model of meteorological radar recommended by ITU-R, the interference impact was assessed through the computer simulation to see the possible interference impact of the ground based radar operating in the Korean peninsula.

• 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2002.08a
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• pp.238-241
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• 2002

기존 동(copper)케이블을 이용한 초고속 서비스 xDSL 기술이 점차 고주파수 대역을 사용하게 되었다. 전송매개체인 동케이블은 동선의 굵기 및 길이에 따라 주파수별 특성이 달라지게 되어 동케이블의 특성을 이해하는 것은 단말장치의 개발 및 운용측면에 매우 중요하다. 본 논문은 초고속서비스를 제공하는데 기본이 되는 동케이블 중에서 시내선로와 구내선로로 사용되는 JFFS, CPEV, SH, UTP, TIV 케이블을 대상으로 $1MHz{\sim}30MHz$ 대역의 손실, 특성임피던스, 근단누화 등을 측정하고 결과를 분석하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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• 2004.07a
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• pp.539-542
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• 2004

전자기기의 발달과 더불어 정보통신분야의 발달로 고주파 대역에서 우수하고 안정적인 Ni-Zn 페라이트를 제조하기 위해, Ni(니켈)의 일부를 코발트(Co)로 치환하여 결정자기이방성 상수 값을 증가시켜, 공명 주파수를 고주파 대역으로 높이고자 하였다. Co 함량이 증가함에 따라 투자율은 감소하는데, 이는 결정자기 이방성 상수를 크게 하여 공명 주파수를 높이는 결과를 보였으며, x=0.05에서 투자율 75, 공명 주파수 20MHz의 특성을 나타내었다.

• Information and Communications Magazine
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• v.24 no.12
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• pp.65-73
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• 2007

2007년8월 v2.0을 출간하면서 표준화가 완료된 Ultra Mobile Broadband(UMB) 기술은 진보된 안테나 기술과 함께, CDMA, TDM, Layer-superposed OFDM(LS-OFDM), OFDM, OFDMA의 장점들을 하나의 Air Interface로 통합하였으며, 효율적인 자원 관리 기법을 통해 더 많은 VoIP 사용자들을 수용할 수 있게 해준다. 4x4 안테나를 사용시 20MHz의 주파수 대역에 순방향 288 Mbps, 역방향 75 Mbps의 최대 전송률을 제공하며, 양방향에 대한 평균 Network 지연시간은 약 16.8 ms을 지원하고, 10 MHz 주파수 대역에 1000명 이상의 VoIP 사용자를 지원할 수 있다. 본 고에서는 UMB의 표준화 과정 및 현황 그리고 물리 계층과 MAC 계층의 요소 기술들에 대해 고찰한다.

• Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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• v.37 no.5
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• pp.11-21
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• 2022

GaN (Gallium-Nitride) is a promising candidate material in various radio frequency applications due to its inherent properties including wide bandgap, high carrier concentration, and high electron mobility/saturation velocity. Notably, AlGaN/GaN heterostructure field effect transistor exhibits high operating voltage and high power-density/power at high frequency. In next-generation radar systems, GaN power transistors and monolithic microwave integrated circuits (MMICs) are significant components of transmitting and receiving modules. In this paper, we introduce technological trends for C-/X-/Ku-band GaN MMICs including power amplifiers, low noise amplifiers and switch MMICs, focusing on the status of GaN MMIC fabrication technology and GaN foundry service. Additionally, we review the research for the localization of C-/X-/Ku-band GaN MMICs using in-house GaN transistor and MMIC fabrication technology. We also discuss the results of C-/X-/Ku-band GaN MMICs developed at Defense Materials and Components Convergence Research Department in ETRI.