• 제목/요약/키워드: Wound protector

검색결과 5건 처리시간 0.016초

수술 증 절개창 보호 방법이 수술 후 절개창 합병증에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Operative Wound Protection on Surgical Wound Complications)

  • 임진홍;김성수;최원혁;오성진;형우진;최승호;노성훈
    • Journal of Gastric Cancer
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.248-253
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    • 2007
  • 목적: 수술 절개창 합병증은 의료진 및 환자에게 많은 노력과 비용을 발생 시킨다. 수술 절개창 합병증을 줄이기 위한 노력중 하나로 수술 시 절개창 보호 방법에 대한 연구가 있어왔으나 주로 절개창 감염에 국한된 연구였기 때문에 절개창 보호 방법이 절개창 합병증에 미치는 영향에 대해 알아보고자 하였다. 대상 및 방법: 위 절제술을 시행받은 295예의 위선암 환자를 대상으로 하였으며 연구기간은 2006년 5월부터 2006년 9월까지로 하였다. 수술 전 성별, 나이, body mass index, 음주 및 흡연력, ASA 분류를 조사한 후 환자의 동의를 얻어 무작위로 절개창 보호 방법을 결정하였다. 수술중 절개창을 보호를 하지 않은 비보호군(137명)과 폴리에틸렌(polyethylene) 보호막으로 절개창을 보호하는 보호군(432명)으로 분류하였으며, 발생한 합병증과 합병증 치료 기간을 조사 하였다. 결과: 수술 중 절개창을 보호하지 않은 비보호군과 절개창을 보호한 보호군 간에 환자의 기본 인자 및 수술 관련인자의 차이는 없었다. 전체 절개창 합병증은 비보호군에서는 42예, 보호군에서는 12예가 발생하여 통계학상으로 유의한 차이를 보였다(P=0.001). 장액종은 비보호군에서 29예, 보호군에서 6예(P=0.001), 감염은 비보호군에서 13예, 보호군에서 4예(p=0.030), 열개는 비보호군에서 6예와 보호군에서 2예(P=0.282)가 발생하였다. 재원기간은 절개창 비보호군에서 $12.3{\pm}9.7$일, 절개창 보호군에서 $10.3{\pm}5.4$일로 유의한 차이가 있었다(P=0.040). 결론: 본 연구를 통해 폴리에틸렌 보호막을 이용해 절개창을 보호하였을 때 전체 절개창 합병증이 감소하는 것을 확인하였다. 따라서 수술 중 보호막을 이용하여 절개창을 보호하여 절개창 합병증의 발생을 감소시킬 수 있으며, 나아가 불필요한 치료 기간의 연장을 줄일 수 있다.

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피에르 로빈 연속증의 치료로써 치조 보호 장치를 이용한 혀-하순 유착술 (Tongue-Lip Adhesion Using an Alveolar Protector Appliance for Management of Pierre Robin Sequence)

  • 이장원;박병윤
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.547-551
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: Pierre Robin sequence is a congenital malformation in which micrognathia causes glossoptosis and airway obstruction. If conservative treatment fails, surgical procedures such as tongue-lip adhesion can be performed. However, this procedure remains a subject of debate, with favorable results being countered by reports of complications. To overcome the above limitations, we revised the traditional method of tongue-lip adhesion using an alveolar protector. Methods: Between 1992 and 2011, a total of eight patients were identified with Pierre Robin sequence and were treated with tongue-lip adhesion. Two of these eight tongue-lip adhesion procedures were performed with an alveolar protector. The operative technique for tongue-lip adhesion was similar to that described in other published reports. The alveolar protector was inserted between the ventral surface of the tip of the tongue and the lower labial sulcus. Results: Tongue-lip adhesion failed in two patients because of wound dehiscence. The primary surgical success rate was 66.7%. In the two tongue-lip adhesion procedures performed with the alveolar protector, we observed no postoperative complications. Conclusion: Resistance to traction of the tongue can be encountered with nonunionized symphysis menti, causing loosening of the traction suture through the symphysis menti. This can lead to backward positioning of tongue, resulting in dehiscence of tongue lip adhesion. The alveolar protector is a good adjunct to tongue-lip adhesion because this method avoids postoperative loosening of the traction suture and wound dehiscence. It is a simple and effective auxiliary method that yields functional improvement.

폐견직물의 재활용을 위한 탈색과 개섬조건의 최적화 (Optimization of Decolorizing and Carding Condition for Recycle Materials of Colored Waste Silk Fabrics)

  • 이윤응;이순근;주창환
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.42-50
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    • 2005
  • Silk fabrics are widely used as high quality cloth, interior, quilting and bedding materials because of having excellent touch, drape, resilience and low specific gravity characteristics. But, many waste silk materials are produced during the reeling, spinning, weaving, dyeing and finishing processes. From this fact, the recycle of waste silks is interested in studying for the application of industrial textile materials such as filter, oil absorbent and wound protector. Thus, this research has surveyed the decolorizing and carding characteristics in order to recycle the colored waste silk materials. As the results, the carding condition of waste silk fabrics was optimized with different fiber lengths and curding passage. In addition, the fiber failure mechanism from the wasted silk microdamage caused by carding process was investigated. Also it was found that longitudinal and transverse cracks, abrasion and pilling were formed on the surface of wasted silk fibers.

New Technique of Intracorporeal Anastomosis and Transvaginal Specimen Extraction for Laparoscopic Sigmoid Colectomy

  • Wang, Zheng;Zhang, Xing-Mao;Zhou, Hai-Tao;Liang, Jian-Wei;Zhou, Zhi-Xiang
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제15권16호
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    • pp.6733-6736
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    • 2014
  • Background: Despite the growing acceptance of laparoscopic colon surgery, an abdominal incision is needed to remove the specimen and perform an anastomosis. Recently, natural orifice specimen extraction (NOSE) and intracorporeal anastomosis have been proposed to minimize abdominal wall trauma and improve the quality of laparoscopic colon resections Objective: To evaluate the feasibility and safety of a new approach combining intracorporeal delta-shaped anastomosis and transvaginal specimen extraction for totally laparoscopic sigmoid colectomy. Materials and Methods: Mobilization of bowel and dissection of lymph nodes were performed laparoscopically. After both proximal and distal incisal edges about 10.0 cm distance from sigmoid neoplasm were transected with an Endoscopic Linear Cutter-Straight, a small incision about 1.0 cm was created on the each colon wall of the contralateral side of the mesentery. Then anvils of an Endoscopic Linear Cutter-Straight were inserted into each colon through the small incisions, and incision and anastomosis between the walls of each colon were performed with a linear stapler. A V-shaped anastomosis was made on the wall and the remnant openings was reclosed with the Endoscopic Linear Cutter-Straight. The culdotomy was enlarged with laparoscopic ultrasound dissector. Transvaginal extraction of specimens was accomplished through a wound protector. Results: Surgery was performed for 11 patients with sigmoid cancer. No intraoperative complications or conversions occurred. The mean operating time was 132 min. All the patients were treated laparoscopically without any postoperative complications. Conclusions: The procedures of intracorporeal delta-shaped anastomosis and transvaginal specimen extraction are safe and oncologically acceptable for selected colon cancer cases.

모로코인(人)의 장신구(裝身具)와 화장(化粧)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (A Study of the Personal Ornaments and Make-up of Maroccan)

  • 이순홍
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.15-34
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    • 2001
  • Ornaments are accessories for the decoration of the body or dress. They aren't unavoidably required one, but serve to make one's dress perfect as decorative industrial art objects. In Morocco, ornaments were initially used as a sign of social position or the class or an incantatory symbol. In effect, they were originally employed to adjust one's dress, not just for decoration, and they were of use for household economy. Gold, silver and handcraft available for exchange were a means of increasing one's property and an indication of social standing and wealth. In particular, the dress and jewelry of a bride was a measure of her family's wealth, regarded as a symbol of her chastity and value. The ornaments symbolically back up people's faith in supernatural power, and their real value is based on implicit form or way of decoration, not the external shape. Specifically, there is a tendency to use the form of animal as a protector, not one to frighten people. In the artistic tradition of Morocco, fish pattern stands for water and rain, and eagle and bird are considered to be related to fate. Scorpion and lizard are depicted as an inquirer of sun, and snake is a symbol of abundance and sexual instinct, being viewed to have an ability to cure disease. Turtle pattern is a symbol of saint because it protects one from the evil. The ornaments are made of gold, silver, amber, clam, garnet, glass, nielle, enamel, glaze, coral or tree, and symbolic patterns are used, including hand(a symbol of five numerals), turtle, lizard, scorpion, eye, triangle, bird and eggs. They are very big and diverse, being categorized into ornaments for the head or the chest, neckless, fibula, earring, bracelet and ring. For Moroccans, make-up is a sort of instinctive behavior to meet aesthetic and sexual desire. They also wear make-up for practical purpose of protection, intentionally inflict a wound on the skin for ceremonial or religious purpose, paint the skin with pigment, or have the part of the body tattooed for incantatory purpose. All this actions are regarded as make-up. The raw material of cosmetics is aker, a vegetable dye. They get the lips or cheeks turn red and paint eyebrows with yellow saffran powder to have a bad devil lose its strength. Tattooing is mainly done by women and viewed as a sign of their value or social organization they belong to. Sometimes that is used to represent a woman's being old enough to marry or getting married already or the frequency of marriage. Besides, tattoo is believed to prevent or remedy loose bowels or cough, depending on its location or pattern, and they often change tattoo according to the change of beauty art.

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