• Title/Summary/Keyword: World Trade Center

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A Study on the Activation Measures of Internet Trade in International Trade (국제상거래에 있어서의 인터넷 무역 활성화 방안)

  • 최준호
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.39-55
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    • 2000
  • Internet Trade is the new type of business transaction, which sells and advertises the product and services by using the Internet, which is spreaded rapidly to the world. Under these circumstance, our country should discuss the proper position and role as the center in the trade amount in the world trade market, and face the irresistible changes of trade environment. First, in the institution and legal aspect. Second, the price payment system of the internet trade. Third, the so-called infra construction, the physical sector for activating the internet trade, the comprehensive plan of super-highway information communication net work by the government authorities is expected to be promoted. There is no perfect solution that internet trade could be completely done in front of monitor and will be solved one by one along with the development of electronic commerce. At last, the government's and industry's joint positive concern and participation in the rapidly changing new world trade trends of internet trade is expected fit for our position in the world.

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The Diversification of Dairy Products in the Era of Trade Liberalization (무역자유화 시대에 따른 유가공 제품의 다양화 방향)

  • Jeon, Ho-Nam;Yang, Jin-O
    • Journal of Dairy Science and Biotechnology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.37-51
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    • 2004
  • The liberalization of imports under the system of World Trade Organization (WTO) will provide a serious impact on Korean dairy industry when foreign competitive dairy products are introduced from any countries in the world. With the importation of dairy products, Korean dairy industry may bring about the limitation of raw milk production, decline of the working ration in facilities and loss of diversification of dairy products. Therefore, Korean dairy industry should prepare high quality dairy products to secure international competitions against the opening of importation. In conclusion, development of high quality and functional dairy products that are satisfied to consumers are the most important subjects to overcome the adverse circumstance as WTO. This report reviews the direction of the diversification of dairy products in the Era of trade liberalization.

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The Economics of Conflict and Cooperation in the Asia-Pacific: RCEP, CPTPP and the US-China Trade War

  • Park, Cyn-Young;Petri, Peter A.;Plummer, Michael G.
    • East Asian Economic Review
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.233-272
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    • 2021
  • The Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) agreement, signed in November 2020, comes shortly after the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) entered into force and the US-China Trade War escalated. We use a computable general equilibrium model to assess the long-term effects of these three developments on income, trade, economic structure, factor returns and employment across the world, and especially in Asia-Pacific countries. The results suggest that RCEP could generate income gains that will be almost twice as large as those of the CPTPP, and that the two agreements together will largely offset the substantial negative effects of the US-China Trade War for the world as a whole. All three policy developments, but especially RCEP, will deepen East Asian production networks and will raise productivity and increase wages and employment in much of East Asia. At the sectoral level, regional trade in non-durable and durable manufactures will experience the most growth.

A Study on the Crises and Reforms of World Trade Organization Appellate Body (WTO 상소기구의 위기와 개혁방안에 대한 연구)

  • Dongchul Kwak
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.177-189
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    • 2020
  • The dispute settlement mechanism of the World Trade Organization (WTO) is in great peril. The Appellate Body has ceased to function last December as the United States has blocked the appointment of new Appellate Body members since 2017. The focus of this study is on the examination of US's discontent on the Appellate Body and various efforts to reform the Appellate Body. In a recent report, the US Trade Representative raises its concerns on the Appellate Body including 90 days mandatory deadline, transitional rules for outgoing Appellate Body members, scope of appeal, advisory opinions, precedent, recommendation, and overreach without offering any viable solutions. Some of WTO members and experts proposed several Appellate Body reform measures but agreement between WTO members is unlikely in a foreseeable future. Alternative dispute settlement mechanisms should be seriously considered such as interim appeal arbitration arrangements, separate dispute settlement mechanisms for trade remedies, unilateral retaliatory measures without WTO authorization. Rules-based multilateral dispute settlement system is imperative to small open economies like Korea. The Korean government should actively participate in Appellate Body reform discussions with other WTO members to keep the WTO dispute settlement system from collapsing.

A Case Study on the SCM Implementation of Sumitronics According to the Development of East Asian Trade Network (동아시아 무역네트워크의 발전에 따른 스미트로닉스의 SCM 구축에 관한 사례연구)

  • Park, Chul-Ju;Han, Neung-Ho
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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    • v.47
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    • pp.299-318
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    • 2010
  • International trade environment is rapidly changing. Developing all economic activities included in the value chain of economy out of a particular country or region in the trends where globalization is spreading all over the world, 'a borderless world' has been created and become common throughout the world. Especially, in case of East Asian region, becoming the factory of the world, China has become a center of the world's economic activities in recent years; and the increase of regional investment among East Asian countries and trade expansion focused on China has been the factor of promoting the formulation of a regional trade network. SCM is an efficient way of adaptation to the complexity or uncertainty on the scene through the achievement of a sustainable competitive advantage by integrating the activities of improving the relationships in the supply chain. In this study, Sumitronics, a Japanese company, was studied as a case of the company who had implemented SCM effectively and efficiently utilizing the East Asian trade network. Not being engaged in the manufacturing processes in the headquarter, Sumitronics has implemented SCM which is capable of maximizing the responsiveness upon the requirements of customers by effective information sharing. In particular, the profits of the company have been maximized through SCM by its headquarter in Japan, which is capable of managing each base in East Asia as China and Southeast Asia, etc. Korean companies may also be able to create a new source of profit by dint of establishing SCM as such. The results of this case study has revealed that the implementation of an effective business model is the key of the successful implementation of SCM.

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A Study on Development Strategies for Kunsan Port : Focused on trade with China (군산항만의 발전전략에 관한 연구-대 중국교역을 중심으로-)

  • 백대영
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.111-137
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    • 2001
  • The establishment of the WTO system means that the global age of trade has officially arrived. Since the integration of the world economy brings about the free movement of goods and services between nations, it is inevitable that sea-bound freight will continue to increase. A recent World Bank report says that China and Korea will be the first and seventh largest economic Powers, respectively, by the year 2020. In particular, the Korea peninsula has a geo-political advantage in being developed as a major Northeast Asian container center. Moreover China's swift uprising needs new order of trade for economy belt in Northeast Asia. Therefore, it can be said that Kunsan Port. which has already been designated as a free trade zone, has greater potential to rise as a regional beach-head port and main region for foreign investment. As such. Kunsan Port will play a major role in accelerating the emergence of the West Sea in international trade. There are several strategies for developing Kunsan Port into a central container port: 1) develop Kunsan port Into an import/export front base f3r multinational corporations, 2) develop Kunsan container port into the core composite container-linked central port, 3) attract foreign investment to the Kunsan Free Trade Area so as to promote balanced development among the regions of Korea, 4) support the central government and local governments to accelerate the coming of the "West Sea Era." These recommendations call for urgent implementation.

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Behaviour of lightweight composite trusses in fire - A case study

  • Choi, Seng-Kwan;Burgess, Ian;Plank, Roger
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.105-118
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    • 2007
  • On September $11^{th}$ 2001, the twin towers of the World Trade Center in New York City were struck by two hijacked airplanes. Despite severe local damage induced by the impact, the towers were able to sustain 102 and 56 minutes of the subsequent multi-storey fires before collapsing. The purpose of this study is to contribute to the understanding of the in-fire performance of composite trusses by examining the behaviour of the longer-span type used in the towers. It makes no attempt to be a forensic study of the actual events. Using the finite element package Vulcan, the structural mechanics of typical long-span composite floor trusses are explained, under a variety of scenarios, as the fire temperatures rise. Different boundary conditions, degrees of protection and loading are all covered, the results being presented mainly in the form of graphs of deflection and internal force of members against time.

The Lessons Learned from the Collapse of the Large Scale Buildings-The Introduction of Dr. Corley's Presentation at the 2nd Professional Engineers National Conference- (대형건물의 붕괴사고에서 배운 교훈들-제2차 전국기술사대회에서 행한 Dr. Corley 간연의 소개-)

  • Baik, Ee-ho
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2008
  • Dr. Corley had various experiences as an outstanding structural engineer. His experience as the chief investigator for the collapse of World Trade Center and Oklahoma city building was so much useful to the lecture. His presentation had covered 3 different collapsed buildings like Oklahoma city, Pentagon and World Trade Center. He had shown to the audiences 2 videos and 76 slides by power point. The learned lessons from his presentation were: 1. The appropriate Building Code is very important. 2. The sound details are very important for the structure to resist the extreme outer force. 3. The continuous diagnosis and maintenance of the structure is important. 4. The reasonable attitude of the government against the accident is important. 5. The professional engineer must take a main role as a guard for the safety of the people.

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Study of a Three-Dimensional and Multi-Functional Urban High-Rise Complex in the High-Density Environment: Design Practice of Yiwu World Trade Center

  • Li, Linxue;Hou, Miaomiao;Zhang, Qi
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 2019
  • Facing the challenges of urban form and space quality in a high-density environment, the paper puts forward the development trend of three-dimensional and multi-functional design for an urban high-rise complex, and analyzes the design methods of establishing an urban landmark, including multi-functional composition, three-dimensional space integration, three-dimensional traffic organization and energy flow programming. Meanwhile, combined with the specific design case of Yiwu World Trade Center, the practical experience of designing a high-rise complex in China's medium-sized cities is analyzed.