• 제목/요약/키워드: Working distance

검색결과 503건 처리시간 0.026초

A Study on Shape and Height of Shipwaves

  • Gang, Song-Jin;Kim, Mi-Kum;Kim, Chang-Je
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2009
  • Shipwaves am have harmful effects on ships working on the sea, in a harbour or navigational channel and caused beach erosion, seawall destruction. This study aims to investigate describe the characteristics of the wave pattern generated by an individual model ship tested at different velocities and hull forms for a given water depth and to investigate the variations at a given distance from the sailing line under the same conditions. As a result, the angles a's by model ship tests are smaller than those by real ship ones. Wave heights decreases with an increasing the mid-ship cross sectional area $A_s$. The maximum wave height and period increase rapidly in the subcritical speed, and beyond the critical speed the height and period decrease with increasing depth Froude number. And the period keeps constant with the distance from the sailing line.

Measurement of a Shape of Glass Using the Hologram Optical System

  • Lee, Young-Chon;Youn, Sang-Pil;Ryu, Young-Kee
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.53.2-53
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    • 2001
  • The Non-Contact Optical Sensor using the Hologram Laser for CD Pickup was developed to measure a shape of transparent objects and shown a good performance. Therefore the problems caused by the contact sensor are solved by using the Non-Contact Sensor. The Non-Contact Sensor has to move toward the objects and obtain the Focus Error Signal to measure a position of transparent objects. However, if the distance between the sensor and the object is shorter than the working distance of the objective lens, the sensor will be collided against the objects. In this paper we proposed a new algorithm to estimate the start position of the Focus Error Signal to solve the problems of collision between the sensor and the objects. In addition, we verified that the algorithm is free from the collision in the real time measurement.

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인젝터 압력이 단공노즐 감압비등 분무에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Injection Pressure on the Flash Boiling Spray from Simple Orifice Nozzle)

  • 이현창;차현우;강동현
    • 한국분무공학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2022
  • Flash boiling occurs in a couple of modern engineering systems and understanding its mechanism is important. In this experimental study, discharge coefficient of flash boiling spray from simple orifice nozzle was measured, and backlight imaging was acquired at injection pressure to 6.0 bar and temperature to 163℃ for the purpose. Pressurized water by pump was used for working fluid and was heated by electric heater and ejected through simple orifice nozzle diameter of 0.5 mm. High speed camera with long distance microscope was used for backlight imaging in two FoV having magnification of 3.3 and 0.64. The decrease of discharge coefficient according to degree of superheating and evolution of flash boiling spray imaged at various pressure and temperature were explained by the pressure field inside the injector.

레이저 절단품질에 미치는 절단압력의 영향 (1) (절단가스의 압력분포) (Influnce of Cutting Pressure on Laser Cut Quality (Pressure Distribution of Cutting Gas))

  • 양영수;나석주;구형모;김태균
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 1987
  • To investigate the influence of the cutting pressure on the laser cutting quality, an expermental facility was constructed which can measure the cutting pressure distribution for various cutting conditions. Flow visualization was performed using the Schlieren photography and the pressure acting on the workpiece surface was measured, corresponding to the important process variables such as the kind of assist gas, nozzle pressure, distance between the nozzle exit and the workpiece surface, and the presence of the secondary nozzle. The cutting pressure acting on the workpiece was largely influenced by the nozzle pressure and nozzle-workpiece distance. The secondary nozzle which is used to raise the effective working pressure had its obvious role only when the angle between it and the main nozzle was small and when the distance between the nozzle exit and the workpiece surface was large.

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400MHz 대역 신호의 건물내 전달 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Transmission Characteristics of 400MHz Signal in a Building)

  • 차용성;강병권
    • 융합신호처리학회 학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신호처리시스템학회 2001년도 하계 학술대회 논문집(KISPS SUMMER CONFERENCE 2001
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2001
  • 논문에서는 마이크로프로세서와 ISM 대역에서 동작하는 RF 모듈을 사용하여 근거리 통신용 송수신 시스템을 구현하였고, 그 성능을 측정하였다. 기저 대역 데이터(random number)를 발생시켜 데이터 전송하고, 수신측에서는 RF 모듈에서 복조된 데이터를 PC를 사용하여 확인하였고, 수신 감도는 스펙트럼으로 측정하였다. 본 실험에서 사용한 RF 모듈은 400MHz 대역에서 동작하며, FM 방식을 사용한다. 본 대학의 산학협동관 건물내에서 측정한 결과 거리에 따른 신호 감쇠와 신호 수신 감도 그리고 비트 오율을 측정할 수 있었으며, 이를 이용하여 건물 내에서의 근거리 통신 성능을 확인하였다.

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치아장경 측정을 위한 방사선학적 방법 (A RADIOGRAPHIC METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE ACTUAL TOOTH LENGTH)

  • 나경수;조봉혜
    • 치과방사선
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 1995
  • Tooth length determination is a crucial step in endodontic treatment. Traditionally, radiographs are used to confirm working length of the root length. This study was performed to evaluate the radiographic distortion(magnification) and calculate correction coefficients for the object-film distance. Ninty-six radiographs were made of eight extracted teeth(two upper first premolars, two lower first premolars, two upper first molars, and two lower first molars) by using the 16 inch long cone paralelling techniques with 1mm interval from 5 to 16mm tooth-film distance. The results were as follows. 1. The least mean radiographic distortion from 5 to 16mm tooth-film distance was 2.42±0.68%(the length of mesiobuccal cusp-mesial root of lower first molars), the greatest distortion was 4.74±1.36%(the length of mesiobuccal cusp-mesiobuccal root of upper first molars). 2. The greatest correction coefficient was 0.986(the mesiobuccal cusp-mesial root of lower first molars, the lowest one was 0.937(the mesiobuccal cusp-mesiobuccal root of upper first molars).

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다이너마이트와 미진동파쇄기 발파에 의한 지반진동속도 비교 (The Comparison of the Ground Vibration Velocity by Dynamite and Finecker Blasting)

  • 김일중
    • 터널과지하공간
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 1996
  • The results of the regression analysis and comparative study between 120 vibration events by dynamite blasting and 68 vibration events by finecker blasting which were monitored in the test blasting are as follows: The ground vibration velocity of dynamite blasting of 0.12 kg charge weight per delay at 7.4 m above the explosive is higher than that of finecker blasting of 0.96 kg charge weight per delay. In the case of 0.12 kg charge weight per delay, the ground vibration velocity of finecker blasting is equal to 5.5% of that of dynamite blasting at the 10 m distance from explosive. The decrement of ground vibration velocity of dynamite blasting of above 0.12 kg charge weight per delay is larger than that of finecker blasting of below 0.96 kg charge weight per delay. The rate of ground vibration velocity of the finecker blasting to that of dynamite blasting decreases with the distance from explosives, but increases with the decrease of charge weight per delay. The increment of ground vibration velocity of finecker blasting is less than that of dynamite blasting with the increase of charge weight per delay at the same distance from explosives. Under the condition of the constant critical ground vibration velocity or use the same charge weight per delay, the blasting working by finecker rather than by dynamite is able to be performed at the nearer place to structures.

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A New Optical Coupling Scheme from Laser Diodes to Single-Mode Fibers for Low Cost Telecommunication Modules

  • Shim, Jong-In;Kweon, Gyeong-il
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.80-82
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    • 1998
  • A new fiber coupling scheme using thermally over-expanded core(TOEC) fiber was proposed and demonstrated. In the coupling experiment between 1.3${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ FP-LD and the proposed TOEC fiber with a tapered hemispherical microlens. superior performances such as a long working distance, a high coupling efficiency, and large misalignment tolerances were verified experimentally.

모노비전과 퍼지규칙을 이용한 이동로봇의 경로계획과 장애물회피 (Obstacle Avoidance and Path Planning for a Mobile Robot Using Single Vision System and Fuzzy Rule)

  • 배봉규;이원창;강근택
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.274-277
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we propose new algorithms of path planning and obstacle avoidance for an autonomous mobile robot with vision system. Distance variation is included in path planning to approach the target point and avoid obstacles well. The fuzzy rules are also applied to both trajectory planning and obstacle avoidance to improve the autonomy of mobile robot. It is shown by computer simulation that the proposed algorithm is working well.

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원격 환경 모니터링을 위한 Data Logger 개발 (Development of Data Logger for Environmental Tele Monitoring System)

  • 정광조;이재종;이수호
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1097-1100
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    • 2003
  • Data Loggers for environmental monitoring are mostly dispersion in installation and systems located at long distance from monitoring system. And, it requests mostly flexible functions and high performances. that can fit to various sensor inputs, sensor interfaces and conditions or system working. In this research, we developed the micro controller based Data Logger with minimum hardware construction that allows the higher flexibility of application. Finally, we developed software function for water quality monitoring and tested in real system launched at Han river.

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