• Title/Summary/Keyword: Word Network

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Performance Improvement of Context-Sensitive Spelling Error Correction Techniques using Knowledge Graph Embedding of Korean WordNet (alias. KorLex) (한국어 어휘 의미망(alias. KorLex)의 지식 그래프 임베딩을 이용한 문맥의존 철자오류 교정 기법의 성능 향상)

  • Lee, Jung-Hun;Cho, Sanghyun;Kwon, Hyuk-Chul
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.493-501
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    • 2022
  • This paper is a study on context-sensitive spelling error correction and uses the Korean WordNet (KorLex)[1] that defines the relationship between words as a graph to improve the performance of the correction[2] based on the vector information of the word embedded in the correction technique. The Korean WordNet replaced WordNet[3] developed at Princeton University in the United States and was additionally constructed for Korean. In order to learn a semantic network in graph form or to use it for learned vector information, it is necessary to transform it into a vector form by embedding learning. For transformation, we list the nodes (limited number) in a line format like a sentence in a graph in the form of a network before the training input. One of the learning techniques that use this strategy is Deepwalk[4]. DeepWalk is used to learn graphs between words in the Korean WordNet. The graph embedding information is used in concatenation with the word vector information of the learned language model for correction, and the final correction word is determined by the cosine distance value between the vectors. In this paper, In order to test whether the information of graph embedding affects the improvement of the performance of context- sensitive spelling error correction, a confused word pair was constructed and tested from the perspective of Word Sense Disambiguation(WSD). In the experimental results, the average correction performance of all confused word pairs was improved by 2.24% compared to the baseline correction performance.

The Effect of Social Network Services Determinants on Word Of Mouth (구전에 영향을 미치는 SNS 제 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Wei, Hua;Kim, Kyungmin
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.1-25
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    • 2015
  • Social Network Service (SNS) has been played an important role in the life with the expansion of the modern technology in the cellular communication. More knowledge and understanding should be inevitable even if companies have taken advantage of SNS through word of mouth as one of the new paradigm. In most cases the crucial benefit or peculiarity of SNS has been overlooked because only general aspects of SNS have been applied in the online situation. As a result of this, same paradigm has been considered in reality as SNS was just used one of the marketing tools. However, essential aspects of SNS were investigated to see the relation of usage intention and word of mouth in this study. The hypothesis of the effect of continuous intention of the usage, trust and word of mouth was made and reviewed statistically. The statistical analysis showed there was significant among relationship, context, perceived service quality and continuous intention of the usage. In addition to that, self-expression, relationship, perceived service quality and trust were significant. Finally the continuous intention of the usage and word of mouth was significant as well. Based on this study, SNS provided by the companies could be effective to the customers in terms of word of mouth while different trend was shown in terms of trust.

Long Short Term Memory based Political Polarity Analysis in Cyber Public Sphere

  • Kang, Hyeon;Kang, Dae-Ki
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we applied long short term memory(LSTM) for classifying political polarity in cyber public sphere. The data collected from the cyber public sphere is transformed into word corpus data through word embedding. Based on this word corpus data, we train recurrent neural network (RNN) which is connected by LSTM's. Softmax function is applied at the output of the RNN. We conducted our proposed system to obtain experimental results, and we will enhance our proposed system by refining LSTM in our system.

Development of Spatio-Temporal Neural Network for Connected Korean Digits Recognition (한국어 연결 숫자음 인식을 위한 시공간 신경회로망의 개발)

  • 이종식
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1995.06a
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, a new approach for Korean connected digits recognition using the spatio-temporal neural network is reported. The data of seven digits phone numbers are used in the recognition of connected words, and in the initial experiment, digit recognition rate of 28% was achieved. In this paper, to increase recognition rate, two different approaches are analyzed. In the first system, to compensate the STNN's own defect and to emphasize the Korean word's phonic characters, the starting point of phone is pointed by comparing the average magnitude and zero-crossing rate and the ending point is pointed by comparing only zero-crossing rate. The digit recoginiton rate increased to 61%. Also, in the second system, to consider fact that same word's phone is varied severally, the number of STNN's of each word is increased from one to five, and then the varied same word's phones can be included to the increased STNN's. The digit recogniton rate of connected words increased to 89%.

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Effects of Perceived Factors on the Word-of-Mouth of SNS (SNS에 대한 인지요인이 구전효과에 미치는 영향)

  • Jo, Hyeon
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.227-240
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    • 2012
  • Given the prevalence of internet and web 2.0, SNS(Social Network Service) market is growing rapidly. IT providers which focused marketing point on network hub have become to disseminate SNS mainly now. Many users are using the various functions of SNS to communicate each other or share the information. At this point, identifying the influencing factors to WOM(Word-Of-Mouth) of SNS is very important. In this paper, we aim to examine the effects of perceived variables on the WOM of SNS. In order to analyze the antecedents, we selected perceived factors such as perceived usefulness, perceived easiness, perceived enjoyment and perceived crowd. For statistical analysis, we surveyed real users of SNS. As a result, all antecedents of WOM showed significant influence and among the variables the perceived enjoyment has top standardized coefficient. In addition, perceived crowd has significant on perceived easiness, perceived enjoyment but not on perceived usefulness. The result of this research can be useful guidelines to increase SNS Market.

Isolated-Word Recognition Using Neural Network and Hidden Markov Model (Neural-HMM을 이용한 고립단어 인식)

  • 김연수;김창석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.1199-1205
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, a Korean word recognition method which usese Neural Network and Hidden Markov Models(HMM) is proposed to improve a recognition rate with a small amount of learning data. The method reduces the fluctuation due to personal differences which is a problem to a HMM recognition system. In this method, effective recognizer is designed by the complement of each recognition result of the Hidden Markov Models(HMM) and Neural Network. In order to evaluate this model, word recognition experiment is carried out for 28 cities which is DDD area names uttered by two male and a female in twenties. As a result of testing HMM with 8 state, codeword is 64, the recognition rate 91[%], as a result of testing Neural network(NN) with 64 codeword the recognition rate is 89[%]. Finally, as a result of testing NN-HMM with 64 codeword which the best condition in former tests, the recognition rate is 95[%].

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FPGA Implementation of a Pointer Interpreter for SDH/SONET Network Synchronization (SDH와 SONET망의 동기화를 위한 포인터 해석기의 FPGA 구현)

  • 이상훈;박남천;신위재
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.230-235
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes FPGA implementation of a pointer interpreter which can support a synchronization of SDH(or SONET)-based transmission network. The pointer interpreter consists of a pointer-word extractor and a pointer-word interpreter The pointer-word extractor which is composed of mod-6480 counter, shift register and pointer synchronizing block, finds out the H1 and H2 pointer word from a 51.84 Mb/s AU-3/STS-1 data frame and then performs the synchronizing with a 6.48 Mb/s by dividing them in 8. Based on the extracted pointer word, pointer-word interpreter analyzes pointer states such LOP, AIS and NORM according to pointer state-transition algorithm. It consists of a majority vote, a pointer word valid/invalid check, a pointer justification, and a pointer state check. The simulation results of Xilinx Virtex XCV200PQ240 FPGA chip shows the exact pointer word extraction and correct decision of pointer status based on extracted pointer word. The proposed pointer interpreter is suitable for pointer interpretation of 155 Mb/s STM-1/STS-3 frame.

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A Study on the Accuracy Improvement of Movie Recommender System Using Word2Vec and Ensemble Convolutional Neural Networks (Word2Vec과 앙상블 합성곱 신경망을 활용한 영화추천 시스템의 정확도 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Boo-Sik
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2019
  • One of the most commonly used methods of web recommendation techniques is collaborative filtering. Many studies on collaborative filtering have suggested ways to improve accuracy. This study proposes a method of movie recommendation using Word2Vec and an ensemble convolutional neural networks. First, in the user, movie, and rating information, construct the user sentences and movie sentences. It inputs user sentences and movie sentences into Word2Vec to obtain user vectors and movie vectors. User vectors are entered into user convolution model and movie vectors are input to movie convolution model. The user and the movie convolution models are linked to a fully connected neural network model. Finally, the output layer of the fully connected neural network outputs forecasts of user movie ratings. Experimentation results showed that the accuracy of the technique proposed in this study accuracy of conventional collaborative filtering techniques was improved compared to those of conventional collaborative filtering technique and the technique using Word2Vec and deep neural networks proposed in a similar study.

Visual and Phonological Neighborhood Effects in Computational Visual Word Recognition Model (계산주의적 시각단어재인 모델에서의 시각이웃과 음운이웃 효과)

  • Lim, Heui-Seok;Park, Ki-Nam;Nam, Ki-Chun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.803-809
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    • 2007
  • This study suggests a computational model to inquire the roles of phonological information and orthography information in the process of visual word recognition among the courses of language information processing, and the representation types of the mental lexicon. The model that this study is presenting here was designed as a feed forward network structure which is comprised of input layer which uses two Korean syllables as its input value, hidden layer, and output layer which express meanings. As the result of the study, the computational model showed the phonological and orthographic neighborhood effect among language phenomena which are shown in Korean word recognition, and showed proofs which implies that the mental lexicon is represented as phonological information in the process of Korean word recognition.

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Word Sense Disambiguation of Predicate using Sejong Electronic Dictionary and KorLex (세종 전자사전과 한국어 어휘의미망을 이용한 용언의 어의 중의성 해소)

  • Kang, Sangwook;Kim, Minho;Kwon, Hyuk-chul;Jeon, SungKyu;Oh, Juhyun
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.500-505
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    • 2015
  • The Sejong Electronic(machine readable) Dictionary, which was developed by the 21 century Sejong Plan, contains a systematic of immanence information of Korean words. It helps in solving the problem of electronical presentation of a general text dictionary commonly used. Word sense disambiguation problems can also be solved using the specific information available in the Sejong Electronic Dictionary. However, the Sejong Electronic Dictionary has a limitation of suggesting structure of sentences and selection-restricted nouns. In this paper, we discuss limitations of word sense disambiguation by using subcategorization information as suggested by the Sejong Electronic Dictionary and generalize selection-restricted noun of argument using Korean Lexico-semantic network.