• 제목/요약/키워드: Women Immigrants

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결혼이민자 남편의 부부관계향상 프로그램 효과성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Improvement of Marital Relationship Program for Immigrant Women's Husbands)

  • 김오남;김경신;이정화
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.69-84
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to develop and evaulate improvement of marital relationship for immigrant women's husbands. They who play important role have much more resources than wifes in Korean society and establish a happier home through trying to adapt marital relationship. It needs to escape focusing on only immigrant education and program and have to extend to immigrants' family members including husband. The program procedure was implemented for 14 immigrant women's husbands every Friday for 2 hours from Feb, 2007 to Mar, 2007. To evaluating effects of program the pre test and post test was analyzed. The program was operated by researcher, center worker and volunteer who have much practiticing experiences about immigrants. The program of sessions is perception of intermarriage, understanding of wife's country culture, open communication, conflict resolution and child rearing attitude. As the results of the analysis, there were significant differences of the increases in the area of perception of intermarriage, open communication and child rearing attitude. Finally, this study suggests that understanding of wife's country culture and conflict resolution of the program be modified by future social work practitioners and researchers in order to make the program more effective.

다문화교육 효율성 제고를 위한 전자지도의 활용방안 -결혼이주여성의 맥락적 한계 극복을 위한 'e-사회문화지도'설계- (A Method of Using Digital Map to Improve Multicultural Education Efficiency: A Design of 'e-Atlas of Society and Culture' for Marriage Immigrant Women to Overcome Contextual Limitations)

  • 정영애;김형수
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제12권11호
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2014
  • 이글은 결혼이주여성들의 국내 적응을 위한 교육용 코스웨어 개발과 이의 구현을 위한 'e-사회문화지도(e-ASC)' 설계에 초점을 두고 있다. 여기에는 결혼이주여성들의 문화적응, 사회 구성원으로서 가치관과 태도의 수용 및 사회적 기여 기회의 제공 등과 같은 교육 요소들이 고려되고 있다. 전자문화지도는 3차원의 공간을 통해 이주민과 내국인 모두에게 의미 있는 학습 경험을 제공할 뿐만 아니라 문화적 동질성을 공유할 수 있는 수단으로 유용하다. 전자문화지도를 활용하여 이 글에서 제안하고 있는 'e-사회문화지도'는 다문화인구의 맥락적 경험에 근거한 특정 사건을 중심으로 모국에서 경험한 맥락적 한계를 극복하고 비교문화적 접근을 통해 이주사회에 적응을 위한 능동적인 학습기회를 제공할 수 있다는 점에서 장점이 있다. 'e-사회문화지도'는 이주민들에게 효과적인 교육용 툴로 활용될 것은 물론, 결혼이주여성들이 모국에서 맥락적으로 습득한 한국 사회의 사회 문화현상에 대한 이해를 바르게 전달하고 그들의 사회적응을 돕는 기여할 것으로 기대된다.

건강신념 모델에 근거한 베트남 결혼이민여성 영양교육 프로그램 개발 (Development of Nutrition Education Program for Vietnamese Female Marriage Immigrants in Korea Based on the Health Belief Model)

  • 조미영;황지윤
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.64-77
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to develop a nutritional education program based on the health belief model to improve nutritional status among Vietnamese female marriage immigrants in Korea. The education program was developed through literature review, focus group interviews, expert consultation, and pilot tests. Based on theoretical requirements and needs of beneficiaries, the education program was consisted of 16 sessions with nine topics: 'how to evaluate own dietary habits and nutritional status', 'health problems according to dietary habits and nutritional status', 'understanding six food groups', 'healthy eating plan', 'understanding food cultures of Korea and Vietnam', 'traditional and seasonal Korean foods', 'how to cook Korean food', 'nutrition management of family members', and 'practicing of healthy dietary life'. Program contents in each session consisted of activities that could induce outcome and value expectations, self-efficacy, perceived benefits, and barriers and cues to actions regarding dietary behavior. This nutritional education program based on the health belief model would be helpful to implement healthy diet behaviors in Vietnamese marriage immigrants and their families. Extension of these nutritional education programs to health centers and multicultural family support centers would improve the current poor nutrition status of Vietnamese marriage immigrant women. Further studies are needed to validate our program.

결혼이주여성의 한국사회적응 스트레스 발생요인에 대한 실증연구 (An Empirical Study of the Social Adjustment stressed of Immigrant Women)

  • 정명희
    • 국제지역연구
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.451-481
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 결혼이주여성을 중심으로 한국사회 문화적응 스트레스 발생요인에 대해 분석한 것으로 저출산 고령화현상으로 인한 한국의 다문화사회에 이들의 적응상의 문제는 중요한 사회적 문제될 수가 있다. 본 연구에서는 결혼이주여성을 중심으로 가족과 지역사회를 중심으로 문화적응상의 요인을 찾고자 시도한 연구이다. 연구 결과 첫째, 결혼이주여성의 취업 기회 확대를 위한 제도적 개선이 시급하고 결혼이주여성의 가구소득수준과 취업여부에 따라 문화적응 스트레스가 차이가 있는 것으로 나타나 이는 가구소득수준과 취업이 문화적응 스트레스에 중요한 요소임을 알 수 있었다. 둘째, 결혼이주여성 가족지원 서비스 프로그램을 마련해줌으로써 남편과의 의사소통과 가족의 자국문화 이해 및 수용정도가 문화적응 스트레스에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 체계적인 사회복지 서비스 전달을 통한 정착 지원이 필요하며 또한 실질적인 서비스 내용의 질적 수준 향상, 접근성 강화 및 매스미디어 활용, 전담인력 확충, 사후관리 등의 지원이 선행되어야 한다. 넷째, 문화적 차이 극복을 위한 의식전환 기회 제공으로 다문화인에 대한 일반인의 인식개선이 시급하다. 따라서 결혼이주여성이 자국문화와 한국문화 사이에서 문화적으로 배려 받을 수 있으면서, 사회적 관계를 유지해 갈 수 있도록 하는 지원방안이 절실히 필요하다.

다문화 시각에서 접근한 다문화 가정의 결혼이주여성을 위한 영양교육 방안 - 결혼이주여성 및 영양교육 전문가를 대상으로 한 심층인터뷰 - (Nutrition Education for Female Immigrants in Multicultural Families Using a Multicultural Approach: In-depth Interviews with Female Immigrants and Nutrition Education Professionals)

  • 김지은;김지명;서선희
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.312-325
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate dietary behaviors and nutritional knowledge among immigrant women in multicultural families. In addition, this study reveals a necessity for nutrition education, which is apparent to both immigrant women living in multicultural families as well as nutrition education experts. The survey was conducted with 30 immigrant women within multicultural families in Seoul. The dietary behaviors of the women were significantly different by their period of residence. The longer they had resided in Korea, the higher their dietary behavior score. However, there was no significant difference in nutrition knowledge by their period of residence. This study also conducted in-depth personal interviews with 8 immigrant women who lived in Seoul, and with 4 nutrition education experts. These interviews were performed to provide profound insights regarding the content and means of nutrition education for immigrant women. Nutrition education for immigrant women living in multicultural families should proceed at a basic level in terms of language and content, using bilingual (Korean and their native language) education materials. Education topics and content need to be developed differently according to the level of Korean comprehension and period of residence in Korea. Also, this multicultural approach should be adapted when planning nutrition education since immigrant women have various acculturation levels, and the content and means of education should be adjusted to these acculturation levels. Management after nutrition education is necessary for immigrant women who do not have sufficient understanding of the Korean language. Practical educational methods such as real cooking practices and food purchasing simulations must be developed. Finally, the results suggest that the government needs to establish a systematic plan for nutrition education among immigrant women living in multicultural families. Policy support such as training nutrition educators on multicultural individuals residing in Korea is necessary for active and effective nutritional education.

이주여성의 임신적응증진을 위한 다국어 교육자료 개발과 평가 (Development and Evaluation of Multilingual Education Materials to Promote Immigrant Women's Adaptation to Pregnancy)

  • 김경원;백성희;정금희
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.235-245
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study was done to develop and evaluate multilingual education materials to promote health and adaptation to pregnancy for immigrant women in Korea. Methods: This study had three procedures: First, contents of the education materials were developed according to pregnant women's needs, literature reviews, and group discussion. Details in contents were constructed based on Roy's adaptation model; Second, validity verification and translation of education materials were accomplished; Third, evaluation of the education materials was done through a survey of immigrant women. Results: The education materials were developed in six languages (Korean, English, Chinese, Vietnamese, Filipino, and Cambodian). The title is "Healthy mother, happy family: eight-step guide to a healthy pregnancy". It was composed of an eight-step guide to healthy pregnancy, self-examination check list, websites for childbirth education and information, and guidelines on education materials in a brochure. In the evaluation, the average response score for the questionnaire items was high (3.23 on a four-point Likert scale). The average score for Cambodian immigrants was the highest of all immigrant women. Conclusion: Multilingual education materials developed in this research will help community health nurses to manage pregnancies for immigrant women and will be useful for health education for these women.

사회복지사와 친밀도가 여성결혼이민자의 서비스 이용정도에 미치는 영향 -'서비스 정보의 양'의 매개효과를 중심으로 (The Influence of the Intimacy with Social Workers on the Use of Social Welfare Services of Married Immigrant Women - Focusing on Mediating Effects of Quantity of the Welfare Service-related Information)

  • 이오복
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제13권10호
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    • pp.290-301
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 사회복지사와 친밀한 정도가 여성결혼이민자의 사회복지서비스 이용에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고자 하였다. 또한 여성결혼이민자의 서비스 정보에 대한 양을 매개변수로 고려하여 서비스 이용정도에 미치는 영향을 검증하였다. 이를 위해 부산과 경남지역 여성결혼이민자 304명의 자료를 수집하여 SPSS 21을 통해 분석하였다. 분석 결과 여성결혼이민자의 사회복지사와 친밀한 정도는 사회복지서비스 이용정도에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 이러한 사회복지사와의 친밀도는 여성결혼이민자의 서비스 정도의 양에 매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 분석결과를 근거로 여성결혼이민자들의 사회복지서비스 이용정도에 사회복지사의 역할이 미치는 영향과 서비스 이용의 촉진 방안에 관해 본 조사연구가 가질 수 있는 함의와 제언을 제시하였다.

경북지역 결혼이주여성의 영양지식 및 식생활 교육 프로그램 요구도 조사 (Nutrition Knowledge and Need for a Dietary Education Program among Marriage Immigrant Women in Gyeongbuk Region)

  • 정미정;정은경;김애정;주나미
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.30-42
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to provide basic materials and assistance for developing a nutritional education program targeting marriage immigrant women, and it was carried out on 86 female marriage immigrants living in the Gyeongbuk region. An average age of the female marriage immigrants who participated in this survey were 28.6 years, and their home countries were the Philippines (32.6%), Vietnam (29.1%), and so on. Exactly 59.3% of subjects had been married for 1~5 years, and 40.7% of the subjects had an education status of less than middle school graduation. The majority of them (65.1%) had one more children, and 51.2% of subjects were a part of a nuclear-family, with the husband's age between 40~49 years old (58.1%). Concern for nutrition label was significantly different according to number of children (P<0.01), period of marriage (P<0.001), and education level (P<0.05). It was demonstrated that a higher level of education was associated with a higher need to learn about nutritional information. Understanding nutritional facts and knowledge was significantly higher among the women with two children than no child (P<0.05), period of marriage >10 years than <1 year (P<0.01), and education level of college & university graduation than less than middle school (P<0.05). Sixty percent of the women surveyed participated in the education program of 'Korean language' as they were in their country, and the most preferred education program was 'Korean dietary life and culture' (39.5%). Regarding participation and educational method, the majority of subjects responded that they wanted to learn nutritional education in a cooking academy or school (52.9%) and public health center (34.1%).

국제결혼 이주여성의 배우자 지지, 건강교육 요구와 삶의 질 (A Study of Spousal Support, the Demand for Health Education, and Quality of Life for Married Female Immigrants)

  • 김혜자
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to understand spousal support, demand for health education, and quality of life for married female immigrants. Methods: A total of 120 subjects with adequate communication skills participated in this study from March 1, 2006 until January 30, 2007. Participants were female visitors at the Immigrant Consultation Center in "M City", "Y County" and "M County" in South Jeolla Province. The questionnaire used in this study consisted of a total of 42 items. Data were analyzed using SPSS/win 10.2 to describe subjects' characteristics by frequency, and descriptive statistics, and to test group differences by t-test and ANOVA. Results: The highest demand for health education was exercise, and followed by stress management and diet. The level of spousal support for subjects was below average, and the level of quality of life was above the medium. The most difficult thing in their life was the difficulty in language. There was a significant difference in quality of life by level of education, level of life satisfaction, number of childbirths, and age. There was also a significant difference in spousal support by level of life satisfaction. Conclusion: There is a need for a multidimensional strategy to improve the quality of life and spousal support for immigrant females in international marriages.

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프랑스 여성 디아스포라 : 누벨 프랑스의 왕의 딸들 (French Women Diaspora: King's Daughters in Nouvelle France)

  • 김경랑
    • 비교문화연구
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    • 제39권
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    • pp.61-82
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    • 2015
  • ''The King's Daughters' is referring to the approximately 900 young French women who immigrated to New France between 1663 and 1673. This program was sponsored by Louis XIV. The program was planned to increase New France's population both by encouraging the female immigrants to settle there and by promoting marriages, family formations and the births of children. Marguerite Bourgeoys was the first person to use the expression called as 'filles du roi' in her writings. She was the French foundress of the Congregation of Notre Dame of Montreal in the colony of New France which is now part of Quebec. After agreeing to marry, the couple took a marriage contract directly in front of a notary and the wedding ceremony had generally been held within possible rapid time. The processes of the choice of husband and the marriage would officially be held in the church. By the year 1672, the population of New France had risen to 6,700 from 3,200 in 1663. Although the Filles du Roi represent only 8% of the total immigrants to Canada under the French regime, they account for nearly half of the women who immigrated to Canada in the colony's 150-year history. 'King's Daughters' must be correctly assessed as 'Mother of Quebec' and 'Propagator of the French language' in the history.