• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wireless technique

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Calculation of TDD-based Occupied Frequency Bandwidth in Technique Criteria for 4G Mobile Communication (4세대 이동통신용 기술기준에 적합한 TDD 기반의 점유주파수 대역폭 도출)

  • Hyun, Young-Ju;Lee, Young-Hwan;Jang, Dong-Won;Kim, Kyung-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.7A
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    • pp.730-737
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    • 2007
  • The new wireless multimedia environment is coming because of the variety of an user requirement and a traffic increase which we can not accept in the IMT-2000 present systems. To offer the wireless multimedia service the world wireless communication company which included the ITU-R is developing the standard and technique of 4G systems. We analyzed the technique criteria of the 4G wireless communication system in this paper which is based on that of WiBro System. We referred to the technique criteria of the WiBro system and deduced an occupied frequency bandwidth which is the common element of the uplink and downlink system among main wireless communication technique criteria. And we verified this through the simulation. So we proposed the occupied frequency bandwidth for 4G wireless communication in this paper.

Wavelet Based Compression Technique for Efficient Image Transmission in the Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks (무선 멀티미디어 센서 네트워크에서 효율적인 이미지 전송을 위한 웨이블릿 기반 압축 기법)

  • Kwon, Young-Wan;Lee, Joa-Hyoung;Jung, In-Bum
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.2323-2329
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    • 2008
  • Advances in wireless communication and hardware technology have made it possible to manufacture high-performance tiny sensor nodes. More recently, the availability of inexpensive cameras modules that are able to capture multimedia data from the environment has fostered the development of Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks(WMSNs). WMSN supplements the a advanced technique that senses, transmits, and processes the multimedia contents upon the text based traditional wireless sensor network. Since the amount of data which the multimedia contents have, is significantly larger than that of text based data, multimedia contents require lots of computing power and high network bandwidth. To process the multimedia contents on the wireless sensor node which has very limited computing power and energy, a technique for WMSN should take account of computing resource and efficient transmission. In the paper, we propose a new image compression technique YWCE for efficient compression and transmission of image data in WMSN. YWCE introduces 4 type of technique for motion estimation and compensation based on the Resolution Scalability of Wavelet. Experimental result shows that YWCE has high compression performance with different set of 4 type.

Human Motion Tracking With Wireless Wearable Sensor Network: Experience and Lessons

  • Chen, Jianxin;Zhou, Liang;Zhang, Yun;Ferreiro, David Fondo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.998-1013
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    • 2013
  • Wireless wearable sensor networks have emerged as a promising technique for human motion tracking due to the flexibility and scalability. In such system several wireless sensor nodes being attached to human limb construct a wearable sensor network, where each sensor node including MEMS sensors (such as 3-axis accelerometer, 3-axis magnetometer and 3-axis gyroscope) monitors the limb orientation and transmits these information to the base station for reconstruction via low-power wireless communication technique. Due to the energy constraint, the high fidelity requirement for real time rendering of human motion and tiny operating system embedded in each sensor node adds more challenges for the system implementation. In this paper, we discuss such challenges and experiences in detail during the implementation of such system with wireless wearable sensor network which includes COTS wireless sensor nodes (Imote 2) and uses TinyOS 1.x in each sensor node. Since our system uses the COTS sensor nodes and popular tiny operating system, it might be helpful for further exploration in such field.

Wireless health monitoring of stay cable using piezoelectric strain response and smart skin technique

  • Kim, Jeong-Tae;Nguyen, Khac-Duy;Huynh, Thanh-Canh
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.12 no.3_4
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    • pp.381-397
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, wireless health monitoring of stay cables using piezoelectric strain sensors and a smart skin technique is presented. For the cables, tension forces are estimated to examine their health status from vibration features with consideration of temperature effects. The following approaches are implemented to achieve the objective. Firstly, the tension force estimation utilizing the piezoelectric sensor-embedded smart skin is presented. A temperature correlation model to recalculate the tension force at a temperature of interest is designed by correlating the change in cable's dynamic features and temperature variation. Secondly, the wireless health monitoring system for stay cables is described. A piezoelectric strain sensor node and a tension force monitoring software which is embedded in the sensor are designed. Finally, the feasibility of the proposed monitoring technique is evaluated on stay cables of the Hwamyung Grand Bridge in Busan, Korea.

Optical Image Encryption and Decryption Considering Wireless Communication Channels

  • Cho, Myungjin;Lee, In-Ho
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.215-222
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we discuss optical encryption and decryption considering wireless communication channels. In wireless communication systems, the wireless channel causes noise and fading effects of the transmitted information. Optical encryption technique such as double-random-phase encryption (DRPE) is used for encrypting transmitted data. When the encrypted data is transmitted, the information may be lost or distorted because there are a lot of factors such as channel noise, propagation fading, etc. Thus, using digital modulation and maximum likelihood (ML) detection, the noise and fading effects are mitigated, and the encrypted data is estimated well at the receiver. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report that considers the wireless channel characteristics of the optical encryption technique.

Development of the Wireless Technique for Health Monitoring of Superconducting Motor (초전도 모터의 상태진단을 위한 데이터 신호 무선처리 기법개발)

  • Seo, K.C.;Lee, M.R.;Lee, J.H.;Kwon, Y.K.;Shon, M.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.829-834
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    • 2004
  • This research is to development advanced health(condition) monitoring system of superconducting motors. Development of advanced condition monitoring systems offers the prospect of improved performance, assessment, and operation, simplified design, enhanced safety, and reduced overall cost of advanced and next generation superconducting motor. For advanced and next generation superconducting motor design, the opportunity exists to develop and implement real-time and continuous monitoring systems by integrating wireless and computational technique. Generally, condition monitoring and control of temperature is essential for managing the superconducting motor components, rotor and structures. In this research, development of advanced monitoring in low temperature and high speed operating environments offers the potential to greatly improve the control of harsh environments. In conventional method, slip rings have been used to acquire data from these sensors. However, the increase of sensors leads to vibration of the rotation axis and noise signals due to kinematics contact. In this study, the wireless data acquisition technique was employed to develop more stable monitoring system adequate for high speed rotating system.

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A Study on the Performance of Energy-efficient System with Go-back-N ARQ Protocol in Wireless Home Network Environment (무선 홈 네트워크 환경에서 Go-back-N ARQ 프로토콜을 적용한 에너지 효율적인 시스템의 성능에 대한 연구)

  • Roh, Jae-Sung
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2008
  • In traditional wireless communication systems the main power consumption is due to the actual transmissions power. Therefore, energy-constrained wireless networks have gained considerable research attention in recent years. Multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) structure, or multiple antenna communication is one of the techniques that has gain considerable importance in wireless systems and networks. In this paper, BER and throughput performance of MISO system with Go-back-N ARQ(Automatic Repeat Request) technique in wireless networks are analyzed and the energy consumption of MISO-based wireless networks is compared with conventional SISO-based wireless networks. Obtained results show the applicability of MISO system with Go-back-N ARQ technique in wireless networks with smart system design.

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A decentralized approach to damage localization through smart wireless sensors

  • Jeong, Min-Joong;Koh, Bong-Hwan
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2009
  • This study introduces a novel approach for locating damage in a structure using wireless sensor system with local level computational capability to alleviate data traffic load on the centralized computation. Smart wireless sensor systems, capable of iterative damage-searching, mimic an optimization process in a decentralized way. The proposed algorithm tries to detect damage in a structure by monitoring abnormal increases in strain measurements from a group of wireless sensors. Initially, this clustering technique provides a reasonably effective sensor placement within a structure. Sensor clustering also assigns a certain number of master sensors in each cluster so that they can constantly monitor the structural health of a structure. By adopting a voting system, a group of wireless sensors iteratively forages for a damage location as they can be activated as needed. Since all of the damage searching process occurs within a small group of wireless sensors, no global control or data traffic to a central system is required. Numerical simulation demonstrates that the newly developed searching algorithm implemented on wireless sensors successfully localizes stiffness damage in a plate through the local level reconfigurable function of smart sensors.

Design and implementation of a low-speed wireless protocol for robot control (로봇 제어용 저속 무선 프로토콜의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Tae-Hee;Cho, Sang
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.11C no.1
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2004
  • WLAH and WPAN technique are proposed as a home networking protocol in order to solve the problem of wireless communications and the bandwith extension. but, it is difficult to embed those technique to the home appliance devices because of economical efficiency and difficulty of standardization like a Bluetooth technique. In this paper, we suggEest a low-speed wireless protocol for wireless MODEM to control multiple devices. And we assure that this protocol not only maintain a accuracy and a characteristic of control information, but it is also suitable to a processor having low-processing ability and a processor embedded In the home appliance device through implementation of robot system and stable performance.

Recent R&D Trends in Wireless Network Technology based on UAV-assisted FSO Technique (UAV 기반 FSO 무선통신 네트워크 기술 동향)

  • Yeo, C.I.;Heo, Y.S.;Ryu, J.H.;Park, S.W.;Kim, S.C.;Kang, H.S.;Lee, G.H.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.38-49
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    • 2020
  • In recent years, the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) assisted mobile free space optical (FSO) communication technique has attracted considerable attention regarding its aims to provide improved communication conditions for fixed-to-fixed FSO network and promising fronthaul and backhaul solutions for 5G+ wireless networks. This can be attributed to its outstanding advantages such as fast deployment and flexible network configuration. The UAV-assisted mobile FSO system can be used to provide cost-effective internet services in rural and remote areas and in hotspot areas that are characterized by increased data traffic. Additionally, it can be used to provide secure communication services under emergency circumstances. In this report, we review recent R&D trends in wireless network technology employing the UAV-assisted mobile FSO technique and key technologies for mobile FSO wireless networks. Furthermore, we introduce drone-based mobile FSO terminals and control systems that we have developed.